English is a very complicated to learn as a second language. It has a lot of inconsistencies, which means that there are a lot of things for people learning the language to remember. For that reason, it's important to set small goals when learning English so that you don't start to feel overwhelmed.

Overall, any person who is learning English as a second language probably has the same long-term goal, and that is to speak the language fluently. That is the sort of goal that can take years and years to achieve, so it's important to set small goals that can be achieved in relatively short amounts of time. That can help keep things from becoming frustrating and make each goal seem more attainable.

The English language, like all languages, consists of many different elements. The best way to set short terms goals for yourself is to choose one of these elements and focus on mastering it. For example, conjugations are an important part of any language. In some cases, English conjugations can be very irregular which makes it hard for some people to learn them all. However, you can pick something like 10 or 20 different verbs at a time and learn to conjugate them. Once you've completed that goal, you can move on to another set of verbs.

Another tricky element of the English language is punctuation. Even many native English speakers do not really understand how to use commas, periods, and other more rare types of punctuation. However, there really aren't that many elements of punctuation to learn about, so if you really set your mind to it they are easy to learn. Once you've mastered punctuation, you can start to think more about sentence structure and learn how to build a proper long sentence.

Grammar and syntax is another very complicated part of learning English. Like with conjugations, it's best to just pick a small set of grammar issues and focus on learning the right ways to approach those. One of the easiest and most common ones that you might want to focus on is the difference between “its,” and “it's.” Another important one to learn is the difference between “they're,” “their” and “there.” A lot of people make mistakes with these words, even those who speak the language fluently.

Once you've mastered all the basics of the English language, your next goal should be to learn English idioms and slang. This are a huge amount of new words and phrases to learn, so make sure that you take it slow.

One nice way to help reinforce the goals that you set is to write them down in English and read them to yourself everyday. You may have an instructor or someone else you know who speaks the language well write them down for you. The sentences that describe your goals may even be able to teach you some more about the language. In order to keep yourself motivated, you should reward yourself whenever you complete one of your goals.