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[E218]Employee Satisfaction Survey Questions
by Ryan J Bell, Rya

Conducting periodic employee surveys can provide useful insight into the thoughts, perceptions, and goals of a company's staff. The surveys can be designed to assess employees' feelings and behaviors with regard to their jobs, managers, and overall level of engagement. By collecting this data on a regular basis, small and large companies alike can keep tabs on the attitudes of their employees. This data will help business owners develop a number of critical HR strategies. They'll be able to retain their best people, deliver the proper training, and provide a challenging and satisfying work environment.

The breadth and scope of your surveys will depend upon your goals for the data and any related budget limitations. In this article, I'll provide you with a number of ideas for questions to include on your employee surveys. Keep in mind that the questions you use should be specific to the purpose of the survey (i.e. exit interview, measuring satisfaction, training issues, etc.).

Identifying "What," Then "Why"

A lot of companies that conduct employee surveys for the first time often focus questions that seek answers to "what." For example, they might ask "What changes would you make to your department?" While it's valuable to solicit this type of employee feedback, that feedback is often more useful when it's accompanied by reasons. For example, once a business owner has identified areas in which employees want change to occur, they should then identify why that change is desired. Only then can problems be addressed effectively.

Ideas For Exit Interviews

Start your employee exit survey with 2 questions: why did the employee join and why is the employee leaving. Each question should have several possible answers (i.e. salary, commute, peer conflict, benefits, etc.). Then, break the remainder of the survey into several portions. One portion will focus on the employees' opinion toward his job. Other portions will address company management, specific department, direct manager, and compensation. The primary goal is to collect as much data as possible in order to identify trends.

Ideas For Employee Satisfaction

Employee satisfaction surveys should begin with department identification and position responsibilities. From that point, questions should start focusing on the level of personal satisfaction. These can include whether the employee feels he receives sufficient recognition from his manager. Or, they can address his department's flexibility with regards to personal and family matters. Level of interaction with others, opportunities for career development, and clarity of tasks can also be measured. Finally, ask whether the employee would be comfortable referring a friend (a good barometer of job satisfaction).

Ideas For Staff Turnover Survey

This type of survey can be difficult to design. The questions should be open-ended to allow employees to provide complete thoughts. Also, the survey itself should be short enough to encourage participation. The most important things to identify are aspects of the job that employees perceive as positive or negative. Then, it's critical to identify why they feel that way. And of course, this type of survey should be anonymous so employees are encouraged to provide sincere answers.

Designing A Useful Survey

Employee surveys can be a rich source of insight into a myriad of useful details. Unfortunately, thousands of businesses fail to leverage this insight. They either use poorly-designed surveys or fail to survey their staff at all. If possible, allocate the necessary resources to design an effective survey for your employees, given your goals for the data. If your HR staff has limited experience, consider outsourcing the task to a dedicated service. You may find that the feedback you receive from your staff more than compensates for the investment.


In a competitive world with the need for businesses to be more streamlined and productive a company can often find itself with a workforce working under pressure resulting in low moral and high staff turnover. The benefits of a company having a highly motivated workforce can be considerable and the two goals of having a workforce that is both motivated and productive should not be regarded as being mutually exclusive to one another.

Left unattended employers run the risk of alienating their employees, events can cause employee frustrations to boil over resulting in employers finding themselves on the back foot, faced with a problem that cannot be ignored.

Ideally employers would take time to understand the needs of their employees and learn from their experiences of working on the front line, but employers are often themselves tied up day to day fighting their own fires.

By automating much of the intelligence gathering process and providing the findings in a format that can be readily analysed online surveys provide employers with an efficient, effective and low cost method to help achieve a pleasant working environment, where staff satisfaction and productivity is high.



Dissatisfied & Unproductive

The are many reasons why employees may be dissatisfied with their job and more often than not staff frustration is channelled into a demand for higher salaries and less hours. Employers who tackle these issues head on, making it all about salary and hours, will often find themselves dealing with the symptoms and not the root cause.


It's not about Money

The following are common barriers to achieving productivity, none of which are likely to be resolved by increasing salaries or reducing hours:-

• Inadequate training
• Out of touch management
• Out of date working methods
• Lack of proper tools and equipment




Many studies have shown that salaries are rarely the number one priority of employees and providing an employer is paying market rate they would be fundamentally wrong to think that paying higher salaries is the answer to all employee problems.

Take the case of a single mother who is juggling a full time job with the need to look after two children. Out of frustration she may demand more money so that she feels that she is able to cope where a better solution, for both her and the company, may be more flexible working hours.


It is About Communication

It is important for any company to encourage communication. Company's that make communication between personnel and management difficult, or take the view that if personnel have a problem they will say something, can often delude themselves into thinking their workforce is content when it is not. It only takes one small problem and one disgruntled employee to feel aggrieved for an entire workforce to develop a destructive 'them and us' attitude.


Improving Communication

One to one meetings between employer and employee would be ideal but in practice only practical for very small businesses.

Regular meetings between management and worker representatives are good in theory but they often become talking shops and can begin to loose their edge as the participants become familiar with one another and the forum runs the risk of being hijacked by the more extrovert personalities.

Suggestion boxes are useful but can be viewed as token efforts by management as they wait for personnel to highlight a problem.

Newsletters can be a positive step, but their purpose is generally to inform and not discuss issues.


Keeping the Initiative

An employee satisfaction survey run on a regular basis is able to ask each employee specific questions and represents a pro-active management initiative where the whole workforce can be consulted on various issues. Surveys are able to provide a level playing field between the quieter and more vocal employees.

Consultation should not be seen as a sign of weakness, a confident manager will take counsel from all quarters before making a decision. By issuing a survey and keeping the initiative the employer is able to tackle problems from a position of strength as opposed to waiting for problems to fester and then develop out of proportion.

Small problems left unresolved can lead to a situation where a minor problem might break the camels back and the workforce mood change from positive to negative over night.



It's Quick and Easy

For the majority of companies online surveys represent a proactive and low cost solution. They are quick to design and for many companies, where the majority of personnel have desktop computers, they are quick to deploy direct to the individual.

In situations where individuals do not have personal access to a computer there are still many options available to implement the online survey solution such as giving access to a shared computer, operator input or, as a last resort, a hardcopy survey.


Job Satisfaction

There are many elements that go towards providing an employee with job satisfaction, from the working environment, working methodology, working ethos, company ethics to having good and effective management. Job satisfaction brings benefits through improved motivation and productivity from a workforce that feels that they are treated as individuals and not a commodity item.


Inform and Educate

An online survey can also be used to educate and pass on to the workforce important information, the 'message' is consistently delivered and does not suffer from the Chinese whisper phenomenon where a message can be distorted as it is handed down.

An online survey can explain a difficult situation and get valuable feedback from the employees as to the best solution. It is rare in this situation that the workforce would appear negative and more likely that they will feel informed and empowered that might in itself turn a potentially negative problem into a positive challenge that unites the workforce.


Exit Surveys

Exit surveys are an excellent way of ensuring that when personnel leave an organisation they are leaving for the right reasons and not due to reasons that if appreciated earlier could have been addressed and resolved by management. Although identifying a problem may not prevent a person leaving it could solve an unappreciated issue that may, if left unchecked, result in other key personnel also leaving.


Analysing the Results

Having consulted the workforce with an online survey the results are available for instant analysis. Common and specific problems can be easily identified and brought to the attention of senior management who will then have the opportunity to address the issues that have been raised.


Summary

Used regularly online surveys represent a simple and productive method of taking the pulse of an organisation and an easy way to establish a two way communication channel between employer and employee with the results providing management with vital, accurate and significant information.


For a Sample Employee Satisfaction Survey

http://www.surveygalaxy.com/surPublishes.asp?survey_id=1163


For a sample Employee Exit survey

http://www.surveygalaxy.com/surPublishes.asp?survey_id=1165

Article Source : Pg. 7

About Author
Both Ryan J Bell & Martin Day are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.

Ryan J Bell has sinced written about articles on various topics from Customer Service, Free Credit Report Score and Asthma. SurveyGizmo is a leading provider of online , check them out on the web for more great ways to use surveys to enhance your business.. Ryan J Bell's top article generates over 49500 views. to your Favourites.

Martin Day has sinced written about articles on various topics from Marketing, Surveys and Parental Care. Martin Day is a Director of Survey Galaxy Ltd a web site that allows anyone to create, design and publish online surveys. For more information please visit
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