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Your Online Guide » Natural Beauty » Acne Treatment

[E234]Endovenous Laser Treatment For
by Cindy Heller, Cin
Acne affects both men and women, but it is important to realize that there are several differences between the two. For instance, men are more likely than women to suffer from more severe and longer lasting forms of acne. Young women are more likely to have intermittent acne due to hormonal changes that happen because of their menstrual cycle and other hormone fluctuating times in their lives, such as during pregnancy.

Most people who suffer from occasional acne breakouts find relief from using common topical and internal medications. The most common cause of acne is a blockage in the follicles because of sebum produced by the body. This blockage allows bacteria to grow under the skin and create acne. The most common product used to treat this condition is benzoyl peroxide. This product breaks up the blockage, opens the pore and thus eliminates the acne. However, in some severe cases laser treatment for acne may be required to break open the blocked follicle and kill the bacteria under the skin.

What is laser treatment for acne?

A laser treatment for acne allows your physician or dermatologist to have precise control in terms of treatment. It is done by using lasers to quickly remove the top layers of the skin from your face and then gently warm the next layer. This heat causes your skin to produce new amounts of collagen which make your skin look younger, healthier, and refreshed. Since it removes the top and damaged layers, it also reduces the appearance of acne blemishes and helps to alleviate old acne scars.

Laser treatment for acne is normally performed after you have been given a local anesthetic and many doctors also suggest patients a sedative to keep them calm during the procedure. It is an almost entirely pain-free procedure, one that is performed on an outpatient basis. It means that you do not have to be admitted into the hospital or stay overnight there. You only have to go in for the procedure, which typically takes about half an hour, and then you are free to go home straight away thereafter. The scars from your acne can be removed in a precise, bloodless, and simple fashion, and the treatment always achieves excellent results.

While laser treatment has been successful for many people in reducing acne problems, the doctor will have to plan the proper attack for each patient. There are essentially two areas in which the laser treatment can be used. Stopping the bacterial growth under the skin is the simplest method to prevent acne outbreaks and it is a common method for reducing the unwanted effects of an acne attack.

For more persistent acne, laser treatment can be used to shrink the sebaceous glands, reducing the amount of sebum be excreted, and thus removing one of common causes of acne. By reducing the size of the glands and reducing the amount of the oily sebum being produced, the chances of an acne outbreak are greatly reduced.

This laser treatment for acne technique is often combined with other acne treatment methods as well in order to get the very best results possible. You need to keep in mind that repeated procedures may be necessary, especially for people who are suffering from severe cases of acne.

The effectiveness of laser treatment for acne

Laser treatment for acne has many success stories. However, results usually are varied from one patient to another, and so if you know someone that has already gone in and had the procedure done, you can use their results as a starting point, although you have to remember that your results may not be the exact same. You may have better or worse results, depending on the severity of your acne problem and also on how the procedure is conducted.

You also want to ensure that you have a consult with your doctor before getting too serious about having something such as laser treatment procedure done, because although it is considered as being a very simple, minor procedure, it is still a procedure with risks. You need to take it seriously and be alert of the possible risks and complications that are involved so that you can be well prepared.

Risks of laser treatment for acne

Laser treatment for acne does have several risks. For instance, sometimes the laser can leave small scars. In this case, doctors have worked diligently to lessen the risk by using smaller lasers, but still occasionally small amounts of scarring can occur. Laser treatment for acne can also leave patchy and brown spots on your skin. Not many people who have laser treatment develop these spots, but the risk, though slight, is there.

After the treatment, your skin will generally be pink and a bit tender for a few days afterwards, especially if you have sensitive skin type. If you have herpes, you should discuss with your doctor before you have any laser treatment on your face. Exposure to the laser can cause a herpes infection to surface on your skin, so your doctor will usually battle this by prescribing a strong antibiotic before you undergo the procedure.

While not a risk, one also should consider the cost of laser treatment for acne. Even though it is an outpatient procedure, it can be quite costly. Moreover, insurance usually does not cover the procedures, so carefully weigh the risks and outcome before you decide if you can realistically budget the money for the treatment.

Fractional resurfacing
C02 and Er:YAG lasers have traditionally been used in ablative resurfacing procedures. They target tissue water and non-specifically ablate layers of skin to varying depths. Significant improvements can be obtained with these lasers in the treatment of scars (including those from acne vulgaris), cutaneous growths and photodamaged skin. However, recovery can be protracted and several side effects are recognized, including dyspigmentation, scarring and prolonged erythema.

A new laser technology, fractional photothermolysis, has recently been
introduced to specifically overcome the drawbacks of conventional resurfacing. Instead of producing one beam that causes uniform thermal damage to tissue in its path (as with conventional resurfacing lasers), the output from fractional resurfacing devices consists of thousands of microscopic columns, which each produce thermal damage to a small volume of tissue). As ablation is non-confluent, the risk of scarring is reduced and recovery is rapid, with epidermal healing taking only 24 hours by means of keratinocyte migration.

Side effects last 24 to 48 hours, and consist mainly of erythema and oedema. The procedure can be performed under topical anaesthesia with slight discomfort.
Although promising, this technology is still in its infancy and optimum treatment frequency and parameters remain to be defined. The original fractionated laser Fraxel (Reliant Technologies, Mountain View, CA, USA) was a non ablative technique, interest is increasing in the delivery of ablative wavelengths in this way with fractionated Er:YAG and CO2 laser sources.

Pneumatic suction devices
Pneumatic suction devices are a recent enhancement to existing lasers and IPLs. A negative pressure is applied to the skin before the light pulse is delivered. This gently pulls and stretches the skin so as to thin the epidermis, reduce the density of epidermal melanin and bring the dermis closer to the light source. As a result, lower energies are required, and there is theoretically a lower propensity for side effects. The vacuum also activates sensory fibres, thereby reducing the transmission of pain and treatment becomes more comfortable. Negative pressure may also increase the volume of dermal vessels.

Expanded vessels concentrate laser energy better as they contain more blood this may be of assistance in treating therapy resistant lesions such as PWS. Pneumatic suction devices may be integrated into the laser or IPL handpiece (e.g. Aesthera PPx, Pleasanton, CA, USA) or as a separate attachment that can be used with existing systems (e.g. Inolase, Candela Corp, Boston, USA). Investigative clinical uses include hair removal, acne and analgesia in various procedures.

Optical clearing agents
A significant proportion of the light emitted by lasers is scattered by the epidermis. Non-human and laboratory data have shown that hyperosmotic chemicals such as glycerol and propylene glycol enhance penetration of light to dermal targets by reducing scattering in the epidermis. This has the potential of improving the efficacy of lasers and reducing unwanted epidermal injury. Optical clearing agents are currently impractical to use in the clinical context, and refinements in the epidermal delivery mechanism of these agents are awaited.

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Both Cindy Heller & Dr Sean Lanigan are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.

Cindy Heller has sinced written about articles on various topics from Network Marketing, Finances and Jewelry. Cindy Heller is a professional writer. Visit to learn more about. Cindy Heller's top article generates over 368000 views. to your Favourites.

Dr Sean Lanigan has sinced written about articles on various topics from Tattoo, Acne Treatment and Skin Care. Dr Sean Lanigan -Consultant Dermatologist - sk:n was established in 1990 and is the UK's leading provider of skincare conditions treatments including:. Dr Sean Lanigan's top article generates over 40500 views. to your Favourites.
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