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[M253]Market Research & Analysis
by James Marriot, Jam

A company will carry out a successful business, only if it is able to provide its customers with what they want. They have to understand the needs of their customers and develop a suitable protect. In order to understand the needs of the consumers, you have to carry out a market research.

Following are a few tips on market research:

Form a market research list-Drafting a market research list will help you shortlist the products on which it wants to carry out market research. If you have a list, it will be easier for it to organize its research. The list will help you to keep a track of the products on which the research has been carried out, and which ones are left.

Add the products you like-You can add those products in the market research list that it personally likes. There is no harm if the company adds products, on which it personally wants to carry out a research. However it must not move ahead with the sole idea, that since it is personally interested in those products, research must be carried out. In such cases the better idea would be, to pick up those products for market research, which the customers as well as the company find feasible. Analyze the possible demand of that product in the market.

Add products your friends and family like-It is not a big thing if you discover that you have run out of ideas for launching new products. In such a situation, a possible solution could be to draw inspiration from family and friends. It is easier to pick up ideas from the conversations that take place with them.

Add products from diversified categories-At times offering products that you have never offered in the market can prove to a good option. If you offer diversified products, consumers will be more attracted towards the products that you are offering. Don't simply to stick to your usual line of products. Look beyond your usual product line.

Don't get discouraged-It is very important that you don't get discouraged seeing the profit margin against what you expected it to be. If the product becomes popular in the market, then the revenue generated from it, could be in quantum amounts.

Bottom line- In order to increase your profit, you have to increase the raw materials that you purchase. If you purchase large quantities of raw materials, it will be available at reduced costs, and so your profit will increase.


As an entrepreneur, you may know every detail about your small business, but can you say the same about your customers? In order to effectively market your products or services, you need to know who's purchasing them! Market research consists of gathering and analyzing data about your customers in order to understand them better. "By gathering as much data as possible about your clients you can not only keep the customers you already have but also find more customers and increase your profits," says Louise Johnsson-Zea, small business marketing consultant at ACCION.

You don't need to hire a pro to conduct research on your target market-put your own investigative skills to use and do it yourself! For example, as a storefront owner, you can gather data inexpensively by conducting a survey at your store. By following the steps below, you'll be well on your way to understanding the market your business serves.

Step 1: Determine the Questions You Need Answered. In order to understand your customers, list the questions that are relevant to both your customers and your business. Johnsson-Zea recommends asking yourself and your customers the following:

-Who are your current or potential customers? Where do they live?
-What do they like about your product or service?
-What suggestions do they have for improvement of your product or service?
-How did they hear about you?
-What newspapers do they read? What radio stations do they listen to?
-How much are your customers willing or able to pay for your services?
-How much are your competitors charging for similar products, services?
-How unique is your product? What makes it unique?

Step 2: Get Data from Primary and Secondary Sources. By using basic surveys, information you already have in hand, and conducting basic internet research, you can find the answers to your research questions.

Primary sources. This is information obtained directly from your clients through surveys or by analyzing information you already have available in your records. "You can do a simple analysis of billing zip codes to determine where your customers live or look at their title (Mr, Ms., or Mrs.) to find out their gender," suggests Johnsson-Zea. "Also, simple observation of customer behavior can go a long way. Determine areas of your store where customers linger at make note of what products they ask for."

Secondary sources. This is information that has already been gathered and published by someone else, such as the U.S. Census Bureau statistics. Visit your local library for resources, or spend a few hours online. You can access census information at http://www.census.gov

Article Source : Pg. 17

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