Bognor is one of the oldest Saxon sites on record in West Sussex. The town is recorded in AD 680 as Bucgan ora meaning Bucge's shore. Bucge was one of the few Saxon women to have a place named after her. Over the years this Saxon-landing place became a small fishing village, and as with many places the name changed with time.
What ultimately revolutionized Bognor was a rich merchant from London, Richard Hotham, who began vacationing there in the summer of 1784. At the time, it was popularly believed that bathing in the sea was good for the health, and consequently it became a popular form of leisure among the upper classes. As a result, seaside resorts like Brighton, Hastings, and Eastbourne began to be extremely popular. Hotham wanted to turn Bognor into a resort of his own, even named Hothamton after him. However, he wanted it to be a quiet civilized place, unlike the more popular resorts, which could often become rowdy and chaotic. He began by purchasing the farmhouse where he had been spending his summers and renovating it starting in 1787. The building would become known as Bognor Lodge, and remain standing until the 1930s.
Yet, Bognor failed to boom as Hotham hoped the town would. Once in 1796 Prince George did visit, but he stayed only for a month and even then his only concern was to be with his mistress. Drawing prominence to your resort in those days meant persuading royalty if you wished to have real success. Much like today's celebrities, wherever the royals traveled, swarms of wealthy people would follow. A few did however, such as Queen Victoria who vacationed in Bognor frequently in her childhood in the 1820's, and Princess Charlotte, the daughter of King George III, also came for a summer between 1808 and 1811.
The town of Bognor grew slowly between 1799 and 1907. New houses were built and in 1817 Jubilee school was built. The first railway reached Bognor in June 1864. The townspeople thought this would change the town but the railway company broke its agreement and authorities started encouraging day trippers. This is when the town of Bognor started its decline.
The population of Bognor rose to 1,900 in 1851. It did not really begin to climb until the railway reached Bognor in 1864. In the 1840's Marine Parade was built and by the 1850's it was said the High Street was Bognor's first 'real' street i.e. it was fully built up with no gaps between buildings. Facilities in Bognor continued to improve. In 1867 Bognor gained its first police station in Dorset Gardens (now London Road). In 1872 a newspaper the Bognor Observer began publication. In 1873 a volunteer fire brigade was formed and in 1879 Bognor got its first piped water supply (previously people had used wells). In 1874 the first horse drawn buses began running. They were replaced by motor ones early in the 20th century. During World War II about 3,000 houses were damaged and 58 were entirely destroyed by German bombing. Also, 33 people were killed and 251 injured. Butlins holiday camp opened in 1960 on undeveloped land. Bognor suffered a decline in the 1960's and 1970's. One reason may have been the decline of the traditional British seaside holiday and its replacement by package holidays abroad.
Sussex County is posted on the southeast coast of England. It is classically divided into East and West Sussex and is within easy reach of London and its suburbs. There are multiple rail and road routes leading to its well-familiar settlements these as Chichester, Bognor Regis, Eastbourne, and Brighton. The county is well popular for its splendid countryside and statuesque coastal places' beaches and attractiveness. The area has been an extremely popular summer haunt for excursionists since the Victorian era when London's society would travel to its coastline to indulge in the new and exciting pursuit of bathing in the refreshing seawaters The area rodomontades a lot of star-rated hotels, bed & breakfasts, and the like. The travel industry of Sussex really gives attention to commendable service, as it is one of the things the vicinity is noble for. During Eastern and Western Sussex, comfortable accommodations are available that can help travellers make the better of their English county experience.Sussex is easily appealing to wayfarers who show an appreciation for past England. Walking across the South Downs is a definite must for these past aficionados, as they get to scour royal forests, bygone-fashioned houses, and endearing gardens that pinpoint themselves conveniently planted in the Sussex landscape. Other notable zones are the field where the fight of Hastings was fought as well as Newhaven Fort. Sussex is alive with endless activities for adults and families, varying from enjoyable hikes across the stunning and un-spoilt countryside to sampling the arousing night-life that Brighton has to offer. There are multitudinous antecedent class golf courses including Copthorne and Hill Barn, and many other sporting lure include the ever-well-known Goodwood racing circuit. There are well-known these as Brighton Museum and the art gallery at De La Warr pavilion. Brighton is also home to the peerless racecourse, or you might sample the delights of the English Wine centre Sussex will fill your gastronomic requirements after your long day out. Sussex has an impressive display of bistros, pubs, cafes, and award-winning restaurants. Imposing for its local breakfast, Sussex suggests the better foods from local produce, guaranteeing top superior breakfast and brunches straight from the city farms and markets. Consider yourself lucky if you swing by Sussex in September and October for the West Sussex Food and Drink Festival and Glynde Fine Food Festival. These festivals display the culinary excellence of the locals from its farm produce to the artistry of its chefs. There are no definitive seasons to call Sussex, as it is always impregnated of activities. Highbrow events these as the Italian Opera and the Russian Ballet be often in the suburb, as well as favourite boy musicians, brand new plays, salsa dancing, and sport shows.Aside from England's biggest festival right in the heart of Brighton, Sussex also suggests miniature and intimate festivals showcasing tiptop music, art, drama, literature, and dance. Those seeking to experience edifying masterpieces will not be disappointed.Music is the soul of Sussex, and its legions pubs and clubs are always filled with live music from all genres. Independent artists and undiscovered bands play to the delight of the audience every night, while anything goes at Brighton's frequented clubs. Sussex presents a combination of pristine countryside beauty and historic areas. As a quiet hideaway with its fair share of lure, Londoners could take a short day out to Sussex and experience wholesome holidays and adventures. The rolling hills and plains are favoured settings for leisure walking. If you need to take a holiday on a budget, the inviting trails will be enough to keep you occupied in your stay here. Sussex is one holiday town that is home away from home.
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