Fish kept in an aquarium are definitely the easiest pets you can keep. Take adequate measures to care for your fish after you have established the fish tank. There are things that should be done daily to care for fish and some things that need only be done weekly or bi-weekly. Note that there are not many things that you will have to do everyday for care of your fish tank. You will need to look at the fish every day to make sure they appear to be overall healthy and happy. Fish, suffer from stress as well and you would want to make sure the living environment does not cause any form of unnecessary stress that can threaten their health and well being.
Check the lights and the filters of the aquarium daily to see if they are working correctly and they are properly plugged. You need to feed them daily. When feeding them, just supply enough food to last during a two or three minutes feeding time. Foods that are left after consumption will become trash in the fish tank, which will increase the nitrite levels and cause your fish to fall ill. Make a note of the pH value of the water and its temperature on a weekly basis. Make any changes where necessary and do not procrastinate. Ask the pet store where you got your fish from and they will tell you the exact pH for your fish. You will need this information as it varies among different species of fish.
You cannot avoid the important aspect of cleaning the filter. The filters used in the aquarium will collect the excretory produces of the fish that would otherwise pollute the tank. Unless you clean out these filters, they will simply go on accumulating the waste and will not be able to perform their job well. Another job that the filters do apart from removing the waste is to circulating oxygen into the task. Choked filters will not be able to bring about rapid circulation. This limits the amount of oxygen in the tank. If you do not correct this, your fish may die. You have to replace the filter of the aquarium every 14-21 days as required. As soon as your water begins looking dirty and has an offensive odor, you must clean your filter. Some filters need to be replaced, while other simply need to be cleaned with water.
Water changing in the aquarium should not be done too quickly. See carefully if you have removed the lights and other arrangements from the fish tank before starting to clean it. Replace about a third of the total water in the aquarium once in every one or two weeks. Water can be added from the tank provided you treat it for temperature, keeping it near two degrees of the water in the aquarium. The retailer at the pet store will guide you on the proper kind of water to be used. Some treatments allow the tap water to be ready in as little as an hour, while others need to sit overnight before being added to the tank.
Using a good quality scrubber, remove the alga formations that develop on the sides of your tank. While cleaning, do not agitate the fish. Move rocks and decorations to loosen any debris. Collect this waste when you are replacing the water using a siphon or a bucket. An important part of cleaning is to remove the withered leaves from the aquarium plants. For cleaning the outer area of the fish tank, just sponging the area with a squeegee soaked in tap water will do. Do not miss out on cleaning the lid and the cover of the tank. Plug all the devices again and check out your newly cleansed tank.This finishes your tank cleaning process so now is the time to sit back and savor its cleanliness.
If you compare the difference between the salt water or marine fish and freshwater fish, you know that the fish for freshwater aquariums can be a bit dull and boring compared to salt water fish. However, there is one fish for freshwater fish tanks that is so beautiful and exotic it can rival any of the marine fish.
This fish is the Betta or Japanese fighting fish. You've probably seen them sitting In tiny round bowls at your pet store. These are the beautifully colored fish with long flowing fins that come in a range of red, purple's and aqua's.
These fish exhibit a grace and beauty that compares to none other and you might just one of the lucky fish tank with a dozen of them. However, this wouldn't be very good idea since male Bettas - the ones with the long fins - a very territorial and will fight to the death.
When buying Bettas for your fish tank you need to make sure that you only have one male aquarium. You can have more than one female, but the females are not as beautiful as the males having much shorter fins and in fact, the females can also fight but are not as aggressive as the males.
in addition to being beautiful, the Betta is also one of the few freshwater fish that can survive in water that has little in as they can actually take the oxygen from the air itself. But just because they can survive in a little tiny bowls doesn't mean you should subject him to such a boring life. just like with any fish the bigger the aquarium and the better the water quality and healthier you fish will be.
If you do decide to keep your Betta are in a small fish bowl you'll need to spend a lot of time doing water changes in making sure that the water quality is good enough for your fish to size. The water in a small bowl will soon become toxic due to decaying food and wastes and there is not enough room in a small bowl for enough bacteria to build up for sufficient biological filtration. You should probably change out half the water to three times a week in order to keep the ammonia nitrate levels at bay. Also be sure that your fish gets the appropriate heat and light necessary to survive.
Feeding your Betta the appropriate food will help keep him healthy and colorful. Bettas are carnivores and will need a meat-based feed food. They like food such as prime time, freeze dried blood worms and you can also buy food specifically formulated for the Betta fish. If you're feeding him frozen brine shrimp, thaw it out so that your Betta can digest it properly. Don't overfeed refresh, simply given up what he can eat in a minute or two as you want to avoid having food rot on the bottom of your tank which will reduce the water quality.
Bettas like a water temperature that is around 78 to 80'F and it is good to keep this temperature consistent. keep your tank away from windows so that algae does not build up and also keep it out of drafts or sunlight is the sunlight can heat the water up to much. Adding live plants suitable or aquarium can help filter the water and keep the quality at peak levels.
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