With the cool weather of the fall season, most lawn and garden pests and diseases begin to dwindle away. Yet, there are a few lawn and garden pests that thrive off of the cool temperatures of the fall season. One good point about fall lawn and garden pests is that they will not have the chance to last as long as spring and summer pests because the freezing temperatures of winter will kill them off long before they do a tremendous amount of damage.
Still, though, if these fall lawn and garden pests have been at it all summer long, they may stick around through the fall and wreak havoc on the remaining lawn and garden perennials, bulbs and trees.
Fall Armyworms
The most beautiful part about the fall season is the different colors of foliage that will begin to appear in September and October. Unfortunately, Fall Armyworms love to prey on this beautiful foliage during the fall months, as their name suggests, and can do damage very rapidly.
They usually appear in September and will stick around until the first big frost. The major problem with this fall lawn and garden pest is that they almost always feed at night, making it hard to identify the problem until you wake in the morning to leaves that have been chewed around the edges.
The upside to Fall Armyworms as a fall lawn and garden pest is that they are usually easy to spot, as they are a large tan to dark brown colored worm with a large stripe either brown or red in color on each side. Fall Armyworms often like to make themselves present in cornfields in the early fall months and can cause major damage to the remaining corn crops. For those farmers and gardeners who are aware of Fall Armyworms, a pretreatment of pesticides will usually kill the larvae that are preparing to hatch. Unfortunately, the pretreatment needs to be established by late July or August to prevent damage in September.
Grubworms
Grubworms like the cool weather season and feed more in the spring and fall months. Fortunately as a fall lawn and garden pest they do not do as much damage as they do in the spring, but they can still be a concern for some climate zones, especially those that stay above freezing well into November.
Keep in mind that grubworms will usually survive over the winter and turn into adult beetles, repeating the entire life cycle in the spring, and this is why grubworms can be such a problem for all seasons.
Most of the time, they will hatch in the late summer and begin feeding on lawn and garden roots in the fall. This is when gardeners will notice patches of dead grass or grass that is squishy or can easily be pulled up since the roots are missing.
If at all possible, apply grubworm control in the mid to late summer, something with the active ingredient imidacloprid, which is a chloro-nicotinyl compound. This will kill the larvae before they get a chance to hatch in the late summer and will keep the life cycle from perpetuating.
Sod Webworms
Similar to the grubworms, sod webworms have a year long life cycle that means they can become fall lawn and garden pests as well as being bothersome during the spring and summer. Instead of arriving in the form of beetles, the sod webworms come from adult moths that usually begin laying eggs in the spring.
The difference is that their eggs hatch fairly quickly but the webworms are so small that their infestation may go undetected until they cocoon and reemerge as moths in the late summer to produce another generation that is more destructive. This is why you may see sod webworm problems in the fall months.
While it is helpful to use preventive sod webworm control through Microbial pesticides, the problem is that many of these pesticides will not only kill the moths of sod webworms, they may also kill butterflies and even non-pest moths.
The best method of prevention is to simply clean up leaves, grass clippings, mulch and plant debris in the fall months to keep the webworms from making webs in these places and producing more larvae.
Good lawns are fundamental for a beautiful and enjoyable yard. When you plant your lawn, you may not realize that you are planting it for years to come, or even for generations. However, the lawns of many famous estates were planted over a century ago, and these beautiful green lawns are something to aspire to. If you are currently planning to plant a lawn, there are many items which can help you that simply weren't available years ago. New chemicals can stop weeds and help alleviate poor soil conditions, helping you grow a beautiful, healthy green lawn. New types of spreaders, mowers, and other lawn tools can help you keep your lawn in top shape. Obtaining a beautiful green lawn is more complicated than just scattering some seeds and pulling weeds. You need to have the right kind of soil, which may require additions. You may need to add drainage, or grade your yard. Before selecting a seed formula, consider the uses for your lawn. Will you be using it for recreation, or are you striving for a smooth lawn like a putting green? Particularly if you do not have a small suburban lot, the lawn will be a broad stretch to balance the flowers, shrubs, trees, and walkways. It should be at least two or three times the width of your borders and flower beds. Planning your lawn size will, of course, depend on the size, shape, and use of your lot. Once you have planned your expanse of grass, you should then choose a complementary selection of flowers. You will want beautiful and colorful flowers, with some varieties available for cutting to bring indoors. The most effective gardens have a succession of flowers blooming from early spring to late fall, which is best obtained with perennials that naturally bloom at different times in the season. You may also want to plan for quick-growing annuals to fill in the gaps when your other flowers are not in bloom. When the season passes, you can fill in the space with another beautiful plant. Before planting your garden, you should make a plan on paper or an advice guide to help you have a beautiful garden. This plan should indicate the shape of beds and borders, as well as the position and number of plants. Many plans include a border running around the sides and back of the yard. Make sure your borders include a variety of plant heights, with tall plants behind shorter ones. You can also plan for beds in the center of your yard, or rows of beds with walkways in between. When making your plan, consider how people will use your yard, and make sure your most beautiful plants will be seen and enjoyed often. If your borders are particularly wide, you may wish to build in walkways, which can provide room for plant maintenance tasks. With the , lawn care and maintenance, you can grow a beautiful lawn with borders of colorful flowers.
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Ted Roberson has sinced written about articles on various topics from Family Concerns, Gardening and Landscaping. Ted Roberson owner of landscape living is a landscape and garden enthusiast who has years of experience working and creating outdoor living areas. Discover how you can improve and maintain your landscape and garden area with simple projects.. Ted Roberson's top article generates over 3600 views. to your Favourites.
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