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Your Online Guide » Guide to Medical » Fibromyalgia

[T1308]Treatment For Muscle Spasms
by Jane Thompson, Jan
Muscle spasms or twitches are involuntary movements within the muscles that can range from annoying to painful. They can occur in any part of the body, but for fibromyalgia sufferer's common spots are the back, buttocks or legs.

To understand why muscle spasms occur, it important to have a bit of background on how muscles work. To move a muscle a number of impulses are triggered along the nerve circuits in your body. These impulses control the contraction and relaxation of the muscles. Muscle spasms happen when these nerves start to fire involuntarily, resulting in the muscle starting to spasm.

This can cause mild symptoms like tingling or involuntary movements, sometimes quite exaggerated. A relatively high number of Fibromyalgia sufferer's also content with Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) which appear to be linked to sleep disorders, another common symptom.

Treatment for muscle spasms

For immediate relief of muscle spasms, there are several temporary treatment options. For one, you could take pain relievers. However, doing so would only offer relief for a short time, perhaps as much as a few hours. You could speak to your doctor about getting a prescription for anti-spasmodics to lower the incidence of muscle spasms.

There are also a number of treatments that you can try that don't involve medication. Physical therapists recommend hot compression as warm temperatures help relax joints and muscles. Then, there are gentle massage regimens to help blood circulate better in the affected areas and improve the production of hyaluronic acids that the joints need.

Extreme relaxation can also be quite helpful. Management of stress would be a contributing long-term solution to both fibromyalgia and muscle spasms.

Studies have show that gentle stretching and exercise are effective ways of reducing muscle spasms. If you choose to try this then start slow and build up as over doing it could encourage worse spasms.

Continue reading for more information about reducing muscle spasms and to sign up for the free fibromyalgia newsletter below.

There are a number of topical creams that have good track records in suppressing muscle spasms. Commonly these creams containing Methyl Sulfonyl Methane or MSM. MSM is part of the sulfur family and is found in many plants and also in high concentrations in our skin, joints, nails and hair. Unfortunately as we age the levels of MSM found in the body reduce causing tissues to breakdown, fatigue and raised levels of physical stress.

We have a long track record of using sulfur to ease muscle and joint aches and pains, from full immersion in naturally forming pools of sulfur mud to the more civilized beauty treatments we have today like sulfur body wraps. However, we seem to have forgotten the healing benefits this can bring.

The important element of MSM is its anti-inflammatory properties that help to reduce pain impulses, increase the blood supply, soften scars and most important of all reduce muscle spasms. MSM can also be taken as a supplement or is available in powered form, however, when applied topically it can target specific areas quickly.

MSM is a dietary supplement and not a drug, but it is still advisable to consult with your doctor about using it, either topically or as a supplement, to ease muscle spasms and fibromyalgia symptoms.


While they feel similar to cramps, chronic muscle spasms are a different thing altogether. Whereas a cramp makes your muscle feel tight and stiff for a minute or two, chronic muscle spasms translate to a few days of muscle soreness and pain. Unlike a cramp that is relieved with a few massage strokes and minutes of rest, a muscle spasm refuses to budge until it is ready to do so - kind of like an unwelcomed visitor that even overstayed its forced welcome. Chronic muscle spasms can also strike just about anywhere in the body. Your neck, back, legs, and even your fingers are especially vulnerable to a spasm attack. Since treatment for the causes of muscle spasms takes time, here are some tips that you can consider to get relief fast:



  1. Ease into your routine gradually.



If your last morning jog left you with muscle spasms in your legs that make it painful for you to run, switch into an easier activity like walking. Do not force yourself to resume your regular routine while suffering from muscle spasms or coming off from an attack. Even if the spasms have stopped, they can easily come back once triggered. Gradually ease into your regular routine by taking up similar but easier activities until your muscles have fully recovered.



  1. Prepare your muscles for possible recurrence.



If you have had muscle spasms before, you can expect to have a recurrence. While there are no guarantees that preparing for a recurrence can prevent a relapse, it can make the next attack easier to bear. Simple exercises like stretching can increase the flexibility and elasticity of your joints and muscles. Keeping your muscles strong and flexible is key in preventing chronic muscle spasms. Strengthening exercises can also help build your muscle up. Working with a trainer or physical therapist can also help a lot.



  1. Keep your muscle under wraps.



Covering the affected muscle in tight but comfortable bandages can prevent internal muscular bleeding that can set of another series of muscle spasms. Just remember to wrap your muscle up firmly but not too much so as to stop or reduce the blood flow. If your muscles feel uncomfortably contracted, numb, or limited in movement, the bandage wrap is too tight. Adjust accordingly to get the maximum benefit.



  1. Pamper your body.



Rest is important if you want to keep muscle spasms at bay. Your day-to-day activities cause stress and tension in your muscles to build up, thus, increasing your chances of having muscle spasms. Resting and relaxing your muscles can prevent the onset of the spasms. Aside from rest, you can also modify the way you do certain activities in such a way that you ease the pressure on the affected muscle. For example, if you have back spasms, it is better for you to lie down or sit in a chair with good back support. Standing requires the muscles to work harder.



  1. Practice muscle relaxation techniques.



Massages, heat therapies, and cold compresses work wonders on muscle spasms. However, applying them during the attack can make the condition worse. Wait until the spasms subside before applying these techniques. These are designed to get the blood flowing back into the muscles to distribute nutrients, ease the stiffness, and reduce the soreness. Doing these regularly on muscles that are often affected by spasms can reduce the frequency of attacks.

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Both Jane Thompson & kristine are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.

Jane Thompson has sinced written about articles on various topics from Depression Cure, Disease & illness and Dieting. Sign up for Jane Thompson's free Fibromyalgia newsletter - Overflowing with easy to implement methods to help you discover more about
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