This unpleasant situation puts a kind of conflict whether we opt for the cosmetic surgery or not.
The risks, if any, depend on the kind of surgeries done and the patients' health conditions including diabetes, allergies and heart problems. However, cynics reject the idea of cosmetic surgery as the means of outer perfection; they rather accept the natural beauty.
Get the blood tests and physical reports before looking for a cosmetic surgeon; you should also consult with the surgeons to know the post-effects of this surgery so that you can be prepared.
Some General Risks:
- Bleeding
Within the first 24 hours of the surgery, there is a possibility of blood clotting in the operated area. It is called Hematoma. This is generally reduced as the body immunity takes over, but sometimes the excess blood is required to be taken out by a needle. A large hematoma will squeeze the tissue and blocks the oxygen circulation. This leads to skin death and similar other complications like infection, wound separation and necrosis.
Within the 72 hours of the surgery, there may even be the chances of fever, redness, foul odor and thick yellow or white discharge from the operated area.
- Suture Effect
The body can reject suture, a foreign object, resulting in a visible suture splitting outside the skin. It might produce scar, which in turn might project suture granuloma, a bumpy skin. If the bacteria infect the area, it could cause infection like suture abscess. As such, the skin becomes red, tender and there might even be the pus around the suture.
Suture material and suture technique should be checked before the operation to reduce the risks.
- Wound Breaking
Bleeding, too much movement, nicotine, steroid, heavy blood sugar, Hematoma and other infections cause wound separation.
- Necrosis
In times of facelift, tummy tucks and breast reduction the Necrosis is highest possibility due to the insufficient supply of oxygen to the operated area with primary signs of blue, purple or grey cast. Later it will turn black and may smell if it is not treated at its earliest stage by releasing suture and hyperbaric oxygen therapy.
- Nerve Impairment
After the surgery, the patient might face a temporary numbness, tingling and paralytic condition to the affected area. This is the anesthetic reaction actually. This will generally last for 6 months, but can be extended up to 2 to 3 years to have the original sensation so long as the skin regenerates there.
Other than the previous mentioned probabilities, there can be scarring and the patient could even face the adverse effects of the anesthesia.
The most important questions to be considered when electing to undergo a cosmetic surgery procedure involve issues of safety. It is up to you and your surgeon to cooperatively make informed decisions about what will happen during the process. The more involved and educated you are about the procedure, post and pre-op care, the better are your chances of a smooth recovery and less chance of unexpected risks and complications.
During the plastic surgery you will be working not only with the surgeon, but also with the anesthesia provider and the surgical faculty. Not only it is important to choose an experienced and board certified surgeon, but you should be aware of the certification and experience of the anesthesiologists and also what techniques and tools will be used. They are an integral part of the surgery along with your cosmetic surgeon.
You will also want to be familiar with the surgical facility and staff. Do they employ registered nurses and trained surgical technicians? Is the equipment new and up-to-date? You should feel comfortable and confident with all of the components involved in your cosmetic procedure.
Medication will play a large role both pre and post surgery. It is important to disclose your full medical history to your surgeon, as he will be prescribing you pain killers and other medications.
You may be required to take some drugs before the procedure and immediately following, anti-emetics and pain medication are prescribed to help combat the strong effects of anesthesia. Your plastic surgeon may also have you perform certain precautions such as draining incisions or dressing certain areas. Make sure you clearly understand all of the instructions and the reasons for them. If you have any concerns, contact your surgeon immediately for clarification.
Although not a pleasant task, discussing risks and complications with your surgeon is necessary for your safety. You need to know what to be weary of after surgery and when it is important to notify your doctor. Be aware of your cosmetic surgeon's policies involving complications. Know what additional procedures or revisions he will cover at his expense and what your insurance will handle. If a problem does occur, it is better to be prepared and informed beforehand than to cause further stress for yourself.
Second opinions are also important. Pre-surgery you might want to consult with at least two, if not several surgeons before ultimately choosing one. Although they all may be qualified to handle your surgery, it is important that both you and your surgeon share similar aesthetic views and expectations of the procedure. Clear communication is the key for optimal results as well as ensuring a safe surgery.
And one of the most important safety rules: Be Honest. If you're a smoker, have had previous surgeries, drug dependencies, or any other issue that might be of concern to your plastic surgeon, it is necessary that you reveal them. Surgeons follow confidentiality agreements and all information shared will remain private. Failing to disclose such information could put you at a great risk.
Both Jason Uvios & Abigail Aaronson are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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