Sometimes when people take out a fast student loan to pay for their college education, they end up getting caught in a slow and painful process when they can't pay back their student loans. When a person simply stops paying, it is known as a default student loan. When people have a defaulted student loan, they end up with a horrible credit score, making it difficult to purchase a car or a house, or even rent an apartment in some cases. There are always ways to avoid a default student loan, though.

A defaulted student loan can take years to recover from, though a fast student loan can only take minutes to be approved for. When people do not follow their payment schedule or stop paying their student loans altogether, there are serious consequences. Private lenders and federal government lenders both have debt collecting agencies that they work with to ensure they will be paid for those student loans. Most loan have a certain number of days before they become a default student loan, though, which may be as much as 270 days for the federal programs. This means that borrowers have a lot of time to figure out a solution to pay for those student loans.

The failed payments on a fast student loan will go on the student's credit history for many years, and for some students this is the first item on their credit history. A defaulted student loan makes it difficult for the student to be approved for other credit in the future, which is a huge factor in today's society. The Internal Revenue Service can withhold income tax refunds until the student loans are paid back. A student who has a default student loan can even have their wages garnished by the federal government until the fast student loan is out of default. And of course, harassing phone calls from collections agencies will accompany a defaulted loan.

The biggest cause of many a default student loan is simply poor financial planning. They take out student loans for their education that they think they can pay back, but they don't end up making as much money right out of college as they anticipated. Added with other debt such as car payments, rent or mortgages often makes these hefty student loans too much of a burden. Sometimes, college graduates have trouble finding employment after they graduate, which can also lead to a defaulted student loan. Default student loan statistics seem to indicate a growing problem with people with debt not being able to find employment. This is why legal ways to get out of a defaulted student loan default have been created.

There are often different payment plans that graduates can set up to more easily pay their student loans. These often mean paying more over time, but having a lower monthly payments can keep them from becoming defaulted student loan. There are also forbearance programs, or the borrower may even consider filing for bankruptcy. Even a bankruptcy might be better than having a defaulted student loan. It may be easy to take out a fast student loan, but failure to pay them will take many years to recover from.