Today friends can share the latest hits at the speed of light over the Internet. Peer-to-peer networks make file sharing easy -- and, in many cases, illegal.
Five years ago, the Recording Industry Association of America, the R.I.A.A., launched a major effort to catch music pirates. Piracy violates copyright laws. These laws protect creative works against reproduction or sale without permission.
The industry group has brought thousands of civil actions against university students. Students caught pirating can also pay a settlement to avoid a lawsuit and possible fines.
The association uses special software to identify illegal file sharing on campus networks. But many colleges and universities oppose efforts to require schools to use similar technology. They see it as a waste of resources. They say much more illegal sharing takes place through commercial Internet providers than through campus networks.
Educause is a group that works for what it calls the "intelligent use" of information technology in higher education. Steven Worona from Educause says about eighty percent of college students do not live on school grounds. And their computers, he says, are generally not linked to school networks.
On its Web site, the R.I.A.A. says it has chosen to target college students because their music piracy remains an especially big problem. It says that some recent surveys show that more than half of the nation's college students often download music and movies illegally.
The industry group has also pushed Congress to take action. In February, the House of Representatives approved a higher education bill containing anti-piracy requirements. The measure would require all schools involved in federal financial-aid programs to develop plans to deal with unlawful downloading. Schools could invest in technology to block piracy, or they could offer legal file-sharing services.
A similar bill in the Senate would require schools to inform their students about issues related to peer-to-peer file sharing. Educause's Steve Worona says most American colleges and universities already do this with incoming students. Students who get caught often have to pay fines, or they lose their use of the school's network.
Some of the most popular locations for vending machine placement are schools, since students are often trapped on campus all day without any opportunity to purchase snacks and drinks when they need a little refreshment. Middle schools and high schools often have vending machines these days, but college campuses are even better spots to place a snack and soda vending machine. The students are more likely to have cash on hand and their studies are more rigorous. With so many classes and projects, college students need a little pick-me-up every once in a while. Vending companies have come up with some very innovative new machines that are perfect for college campuses. These new vending machines include the standard colas and bottled waters, but they can also carry sports drinks and energy drinks that are perfect for students trying to get through those long study sessions. This type of snack and soda vending machine can also sell healthy snack options such as Sun Chips, Nutri Grain Bars, roasted nuts, trail mix, pretzels, sunflower seeds and cheesy crackers. Most colleges have vending machines at various locations around the campus so students can get a quick snack between classes or a convenient drink while studying. While these colleges have stores too, it is not always convenient to walk all the way to one of these student shops and wait in line when there are only a few minutes between classes. And since vending machines are always open for business, they are also highly convenient for those attending late night classes or having all-night cramming sessions at the library. When installing vending machines in schools, several factors must be considered. The vending machine placement is the most important as well as the selection of products. The machines must be placed prominently ad stocked with merchandise that will help keep students awake, alert and satiated during their long school days.
Both Rogerio Fllambar & Grojan Fabiola are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Rogerio Fllambar has sinced written about articles on various topics from Software, Keyboard Synthesizer and Software. Author: Written by Jill Moss.. Rogerio Fllambar's top article generates over 4400 views. to your Favourites.