At this time of year, many companies look to the future and put together a Strategic Plan and/or a Business Plan for the coming year(s). For many, this has become a matter of looking at the last plan and changing the numbers to match new goals. If this is your process, you're missing a huge opportunity to build the strategic thinking and planning capability of your organization.
Whether you have a team of two, twenty, two hundred or two thousand plus, the strategic planning process provides multiple opportunities to develop employees and positively impact the bottom line. Here are a few suggestions of how to supercharge your strategic planning process and make it a vital part of your organization's success.
Create Pre-Planning Teams
Charter a team of three or four people to do advance research on industry trends, internal and external factors that will likely affect the future of your company in both positive and negative ways. Build time early in your agenda for a presentation from the team. This not only saves time in your planning session but gives those on the advance team an opportunity to think and learn from the research.
Charter a Stakeholder Audit Team. The size of this team will depend on how many stakeholders you identify. A stakeholder is a person or entity that has a "stake" in your success as a company. Stakeholders might include customers, suppliers, community leaders, etc. The job of this team is to interview these key individuals to get their input about what they need from your organization and/or how you might work more effectively together. This team will need to summarize and analyze the data they collect and bring it back to the planning team for use in the actual planning session.
Be sure to include some of your high potential non-managers on these teams so they are exposed to the process and have the opportunity to think at a higher level than their job usually demands.
Include Bargaining Unit Leaders and HR
If you work with a bargaining unit, include them in the process. Many items become easier to negotiate when Union leaders understand the big picture and the challenges the organization is facing. Also, Union leaders bring the viewpoint of your employees to the table in a unique way that can be very helpful in designing the "people" initiatives you will need to be successful.
Make sure to invite your Human Resources Director/Manager to the table. Many companies put together a strategic plan with multiple "people" strategies without the input of the HR Department. Since most of these strategies will fall to the HR Department for implementation or at least major support, it's in everyone's best interest to incorporate their ideas as well as making sure the strategies are implemented "as intended."
Use an Outside Facilitator
This can either be from another part of your organization or an outside consultant. Either way, your focus should be on the actual strategic thinking and planning. Executives who try to facilitate their own strategic plans are like doctors who try to treat themselves. It's not the best use of your professional expertise. A trained facilitator will bring out the best in each of those participating in the process, including the leader!!
Include a Communications Professional in the Process
You will want the document you create to be a tool that is used throughout the year. A professional can help you simplify difficult concepts, communicate concisely and format for utility. Remember, the major purpose of the document you distribute to employees is to engage them in the goals of the organization.
Distribute a Copy of the Plan to Each Employee
Make sure your first line Supervisors understand the major components of your plan and, more importantly, how they will contribute to reaching the goals of the plan. Then, have them distribute copies of the plan. Research shows that employees trust the Supervisor that they know more than upper management. So, roll out the plan but give your Supervisors the info they need to explain it.
Keep the Plan Alive Throughout the Year
Include regular updates on progress toward strategic goals in your organization's communication channels. Bring the planning team back together once a quarter to review the plan and track progress. Showcase teams or individuals who are directly impacting the success of the plan in company communication vehicles. Most importantly, celebrate milestones reached along the way.
Use the Plan
If your copy of your company's strategic plan doesn't have dog-eared pages and coffee stains by mid-year, you're not getting the most out of the plan. As a leader, those you interact with should be so used to seeing you with a copy of your plan that they notice when you don't mention it. And, since you are their leader, you will begin to notice that they are bringing up company goals, milestones and impacts on a more regular basis as well. This is the power of the plan. It has the potential to engage people at every level of your organization in striving to meet company goals.
You may be thinking, this is fine for larger companies but I'm an Entrepreneur and/or my company consists of only a few people. How will this work for me? It will actually work very well if you think about all those who have a "stake" in your business and engage them in the process. Ask associates, your Mastermind Group, or key individuals you respect from the networking organizations you belong to for their help in building your plan. That way you will not only build a plan, you will build relationships that energize your success.
Copyright (c) 2007 Gayla Hodges
Tip 1
Be clear about your vision. If you do not know what you want to achieve, you cannot make decisions about how you are going to get there. One of the key attributes of successful schools is that they have a well-articulated vision that all members of the school community are aware of and believe in. It is worthwhile spending time to get your vision right because all later strategic planning decisions depend on whether or not the actions arising from the plan are consistent with the vision.
Tip 2
Be strategic. This tip is so obvious that it is almost ridiculous; however, a great deal of strategic planning gets bogged down in detail rather than looking at the bigger picture. There are many operations in the day-to-day running of a school that remain relatively constant; for example, attention to student safety, the curriculum, the co-curricular program. Unless you intend to change one of these operational areas, they should not be part of your strategic planning process. Rather, your strategic planning should deal with key strategic questions and issues. That is, the issues on which school effectiveness, student outcomes and the viability of the school depends.
Tip 3 Be collaborative. A plan will not work if people are not out there making it happen. People will not work with any enthusiasm on a plan they do not own. The more members of the school community involved in the development of the plan, the more buy-in you will have and the more people who will be motivated to make the plan work. At the very least, school staff, students and parents should be involved in some stage of the development of your strategic plan. You might also consider involving local business people, the local community, old scholars and any other relevant people.
Tip 4 Be specific. Key strategic goals need to be SMART. That is they should be specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time-limited. Specific means they should be clear and able to be understood by all, including those not involved in the process.
Measurable means they should articulate the desired outcome, not the specific strategies. For example, not write about improving student outcomes in general terms. Write something specific like: improve benchmarks testing results by 10% by the end of the year.
Achievable means that the goal should be rigorous and cause stretching but it also should be possible to reach. People will soon lose interest in a goal they can never attain.
Realistic, is similar to achievable. They is no point in setting a goal that all students will receive 100% in the end of year exam when clearly the only way this might be achieved is by setting a test so simple that anyone could do it; but it would hardly encourage good teaching or learning!
Time-limited means that the goal has an end, and that the end is not so far into the future as to be meaningless. All goals need to yield some results by the end of the strategic planning period, and preferably there should also be some short-term goals leading towards the bigger goal as well.
Tip 5 Be flexible. No strategic plan should be set in stone. On the contrary, plans should be regularly revisited, revised and reviewed in order to accommodate changes in the internal and external environment and to respond quickly to education policy changes and external environment trends.
Both Gayla Hodges & Robyn Collins are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Gayla Hodges has sinced written about articles on various topics from Internet Marketing, Organizational and Strategic Planning. About Gayla HodgesGayla Hodges is the President Change Agents, Inc., a company that specializes in energizing workforces to achieve strategic goals. She coaches executives and managers on leading corporate change, facilitating the development and implemen. Gayla Hodges's top article generates over 40500 views. to your Favourites.
Robyn Collins has sinced written about articles on various topics from Strategic Planning. Robyn Collins is a former school principal and is passionate about education. She wants every school to be the best it can be.Find out more about school improvement through strategic planning at:. Robyn Collins's top article generates over 2400 views. to your Favourites.