[O31]Of Reliastar Life Insurance

One of the most important decisions you can ever possibly make for the good of you and your loved ones is getting good life insurance. Of course you can never be 100% sure that you have the best sort of insurance until you actually die and it comes into action. It is for this reason that I write this article. It will aim to outline the different types of life insurance available and will hopefully help you find the right sort of cover for your needs.
Essentially there are really two types of life insurance available on the market there are more but owing to their particular niche uses they are probably not relevant to be discussed here. The main types that you will come across, and probably need in one way or another, are Term Insurance and Whole of Life Assurance.
Whole of life insurance is probably the most simplest in so much as it insures you for the whole of your life, you could say it does what is says on the tin. You take out whole life insurance for a set sum assured and you just keep paying it till that fateful day comes. You can add features such as indexation to the benefit, this means that the sum assured (and the premium) will rise with inflation. This is a valuable feature as what is a large amount of money today will not be a lot of money in the distant future, so one well worth considering. Let's face it you don't want to take out life insurance now for a lot of money only to find out it would barely take you out for dinner 40 years later.
The reasons you would go for whole life insurance is family protection, so for example you want to make sure that if you die your family will still be able to maintain their standard of living by using the cash from the life insurance to invest and make a return equivalent to the income they have lost in the event of your death. It has to be said however that because whole life assurance runs for the whole of your life it is not the cheapest life insurance you can buy but then it is the only insurance that assures you of a payout which is why it is known as whole of life assurance.
The other type of life insurance comes in many guises but is simply known as Term insurance for the basic reason that it runs for a specified term, anything from one year to 50 or 60 years. You set the sum insured you require and you decide what term you like and that is it, it will run for that period at that level. If you die during that period it will pay out the benefit, if you don't it will just cease and that is it. Term insurance can also include indexation, as explained earlier, it doers the same thing just increases the premium and sum insured at the rate of inflation.
Term assurance as I have said has many guises there is Level term, decreasing term also known as mortgage protection there is family income benefit or family income plans, there is convertible term insurance and there renewable term insurance. I will explain in the following paragraphs what these plans actually are should you need a particular one for your situation.
The first is decreasing term or mortgage protection insurance. Like any term insurance plan, this plan runs for a set length of time. The difference here though is that the amount insures reduces as each year passes. This is because of what money you are actually insuring. This type of insurance is usually in conjunction with a repayment mortgage. With this sort of mortgage you gradually pay off the whole amount of the loan, so the remainder to pay off reduces each year. Therefore you only need to insure against the amount you have left to pay. The benefit is that the premiums for 100,000 which decreases year on year are much cheaper than for 100,000 on level term. So if you have a repayment only mortgage, this could be the policy for you.
Next on the list of options is Family Income Benefit. This is a relatively new sort of life insurance policy, aimed at providing bereaved families with a payout in the form of an annual income rather than a one off lump sum. The problem with one off payouts for families is that it is then up to them to reinvest the money in other areas in order to create an income for them. This can be traumatic and difficult for grieving loved ones. Family income plans take away this hassle. By insuring for a set income for a set amount of time, if you die before the end of the term, the policy automatically pays out that income to your family until the end of the term.
Convertible term insurance and renewable term insurance are very similar in so much as they allow the plan to be changed in some way in the future as long as that change takes place before the end of the term. Renewable term insurance allows the policy holder to renew the plan for a further term without any underwriting (that means no health checks) this means you could have a 10 year renewable term plan and essentially renew it for a further 10 years regardless of your health as long as you do it before the first ten year term has finished.
Convertible term takes the same concept a little further. It essentially allows you to convert the plan within the term to a whole of life insurance plan. The main reason someone would do this is simple, you may want whole of life insurance but the premiums may be too expensive for your budget at the moment, convertible term allows you the option to change to whole of life insurance later without any checks of your health so quite a benefit indeed.
You should know, however, that convertible and renewable policies are more expensive than regular term policies. Also, when you do come to renew or convert your policy you will be asked to pay the premiums in accordance with a person of your age at that time, which will inevitably be higher than you have been previously paying, so don't be under the impression that you are getting a free lunch. The main thing is to ensure that you have the right cover needed regardless of your health.
Hopefully this article has gone some way to clear up any misunderstandings you may have had about the life cover options open to you. That said if you are still unsure you are strongly advised to seek independent financial advice because as I said earlier a wrong decision now may not be discovered till it is too late.