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Old & New in Sassari
Sassari was founded in the early Middle Ages. Tathari, as it was called many centuries ago, was first mentioned in 1113 an archived document from the Monastery of St. Peter. In 1274, the Republic of Pisa gave Sarassi semi-independent status. Twenty years later, it become on the only free commune in Sardinia and allied with Genoa. Happy to be free from the rule of Pisans, it created statutes in 1316 that were very lenient when they were compared to the normal rules of the Middle Ages.
From then on, Sardinia and Sassari had many centuries of war, domination, plagues, and crisis. Finally, after 1861, Sassari became part of the Kingdom of Italy.
During this period of unrest however, there were also times of economic prosperity. The Sardinian University was founded in 1562. The university is the oldest one found in Sardinia and it has built an exceptional reputation for itself. The libraries house many ancient documents, including the Condaghes, which were the legal codes first used by Sardinia. It also has the first known documents that were written in the native Sardinian language.
If you are traveling to Sardinia as a tourist, you certainly must take time to visit Sassari. There are several sites worth visiting and you can find accommodations for every budget. There are hotels, holiday houses, and villas that can provide you with the perfect vacation.
Some of the more popular tourist attractions in Sassari include:
1. Monte Daccoddi: This archeological site is a unique monument from prehistoric times and is definitely something worth seeing.
2. The Pisan City Walls: These walls were from the 13th century and once consisted of 36 towers. Now only 6 remain. In 1877, the Aragonese Castle was destroyed, but the ruins were rediscovered during 2008.
3. The 12th century church of St. Peter, which was renovated during the 17th century. This was where the original code documents were found.
4. Corso Vittorio Emanuele: the main street in Sassari, which features numerous shops, restaurants, and hotels.
5. The Ducal Castle: This castle was built in the 18th century for the Duke of Asinara. It now houses the Town hall.
6. The Fountain of the Rosello: This fountain was built in 1606 and is a centerpiece in the town. The two Genoese craftsmen created the fountain by using two squared parts, and then using two crossed arches so the Statute of Sat. Gavins could be placed on top of it.
There are also a number of museums in Sassari. These include the Museum of Science and technology, the National Archaeological Museum, The National Pinacotheca, and a contemporary art museum.
Another great aspect of Sassari is the how easily accessible the rest of the island is. You can quickly get from one major city or town to the next. You do need to heed the speed limits, however. There are many secondary roads that are winding and narrow. It can be difficult to tell if another vehicle is coming.
As a tourist, Sassari is simply a wonderful town to visit and stay for a few days. Wonderful hotels, terrific restaurants, and a wide array of activities help to make Sassari one Europe's primary vacation destinations. If you plan to visit frequently, you may want to consider purchasing one of the villas or holiday houses. There are surely many to choose from. You cannot go wrong if you decide to visit Sassari, Sardinia on your next family vacation.