|
||
It is usually at this point as well that we ask ourselves: “How did this happen?”
How Drains Get Clogged
The type of clog depends in large part on its location. It is rare to find a grease clog in a bathtub, and equally rare to find a hair clog in a kitchen sink.
In kitchens, grease is usually the culprit. Grease floats around in warm water, but when it gets flushed down the drain and cools, it hardens. As the grease builds up in the drain, other substances can get stuck in it. One of the most common of these substances is coffee grounds, but any other food stuff can get trapped. Eventually, the blockage gets so big that water can't get through.
(Note that rinsing hot water down the drain to clear grease is a big mistake. All you'll do is relocate the grease and very likely cause a clog further down the line. If your sewer backs up because of it, and the clog is on your side of the sewer line, your municipality will not help you.)
In bathrooms, hair and soap scum are the likely cause of drain clogs. Soaps, shaving creams and other such things that are used in the shower contain loads of oil and fat. Like the grease in our kitchen drains, these oils can trap other substances (like hair) to create a major clog. With toilets, backups can occur when inappropriate materials are flushed (paper towels, diapers and feminine hygiene products to name a few).
Clearing a Clog
Depending on the severity of the clog, you may be able to clear it yourself using a good, old-fashioned plunger. There are also a number of drain cleaning products available at your local hardware or grocery store. Be aware that some of them contain nasty acids that eat away the clog, but also damage PVC pipes and pollute the wastewater stream.
Green drain cleaning methods may work on your clog. You could try an enzyme cleaner or a combination of baking soda and white vinegar.
Calling a Plumber to Clean Your Drain
If the methods described above fail, you will have to call a plumber. Of course, finding a plumber can be a challenge. A relative in Calgary recently had a problem with her drains. She looked up “Calgary plumbing contractors” in the online Yellow Pages and found 12 pages of listings!
To find a reputable plumber, ask friends for references. If you can't get references, be sure to ask any potential plumbers some questions. Find out if they are licensed and if all of their technicians are licensed. Ask if they are insured. Ask about any potential extra charges (travel time, emergency service, overtime).
Of course, a little prevention means you can skip that call to the plumbing contractor. Regular drain cleaning may sound like a hassle, but a clogged drain is even more troublesome. All in all, the effort you make to keep water flowing smoothly through your drains will be worth it in the end.