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Your Online Guide » Weight Loss » Bariatric Surgery

[S1171]Surgery And Weight Loss
by Sarah wilson, Sar

Bariatric surgical operations are mainly concerned with gastrointestinal procedures, which are performed by stapling the stomach, to bring considerable reduction in the food intake of a person. The method also involves various steps of rearranging the small intestine, that further eliminate the chances of absorbing fat in the body. It is widely accepted as a suitable technique to to reduce weight for those who have problems like diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. However, bariatric surgery is not an instant procedure and is recommended only if your case is of sever obesity that cannot be treated with the regular weight loss programs such as diet and exercises.

Basically, bariatric surgery procedures are of three types: restrictive, malabsorptive, and a combination of these two. In the procedure of restrictive surgery, the food intake is controlled by reducing the actual size of the stomach with the use of an elastic band. With this kind of reduction in the size of the stomach, patient tends to feel satisfied with little intake of food and the urge of eating more is eliminated. The procedure of restrictive bariatric surgery also includes other operations such as, vertical-banded gastroplasty, adjustable gastric banding, as well as, proximal gastric bypass. On the other hand, malabsorptive procedures are concerned with partial absorption of food, that finally helps in reducing the body weight. In this procedure, the upper and the lower portion of the small intestine are joined to allow the food to bypass the middle section and thus, a huge quantity food is not absorbed. However, surgeons do not consider this option very appropriate, as it increases the chances of diarrhea and dehydration. Interested readers may like to know that jejunoileal bypass was the first kind bariatric surgery to be performed, which used the same concept.

As both these options of have their own set of advantages and disadvantages, the surgeons finally managed to combine both, so that a more appropriate form of surgery could be experienced. Hence, whenever you decide to opt for any of these surgeries, make sure that you visit a well qualified and experienced surgeon, who can carry out all your medical check ups and tests and can then, suggest you the most suitable operational technique. Do not forget that the entire procedure of this surgery is, somewhat complicated and demands the patient to strictly follow a regime and diet. Normally, a patient takes at least 6 weeks for recovery and till then, he is supposed to survive on liquid diet.

As far as the charges of getting a bariatric surgery are concerned, you must know that it depends on the various aspects attached to it such as, expenses of hospital, X ray, anesthesia, surgeon's fees and etc. However, on an approximation, it may cost you around $20,000 to $40,000. Keep in mind, that several kinds of operations are preformed under this category and each procedure has a different cost value attached to it. Hence, if obesity is lowering the quality of your life, then getting this surgery done at any cost would be an intelligent idea.


Liposuction is a medical term for cosmetic surgery that removes fat from different areas of the human body. Some of the most common areas where liposuction surgery is performed include the abdomen, thighs, buttocks, the neck, and backs of the arms. Liposuction is neither a weight loss technique nor it is an alternative to exercise instead it is a form of body shaping. The amount of fat removed differs according to the liposuction method, surgeon, and the patient.

Liposuction can give the appearance of significant weight loss than the amount of fat that is actually removed. The surgery can be carried out under general or local anesthesia. Next, the safety of surgery depends on the individual's health condition, the type of anesthesia used, and the amount of fat to be removed.

Generally, fat is removed from the body through a hollow tube called cannula and a suction device called an aspirator. Many surgeons make use of reusable cannulas. One time usable cannulas are also available for liposuction. Liposuction techniques are classified by the amount of fluid injected and the mechanism of cannula. The following are some primary techniques of liposuction based on the amount of fluid injection:

1. Dry Liposuction
2. Wet Liposuction
3. Super-wet Liposuction
4. Tumescent Liposuction
5. Laser Assisted Liposuction

Dry Liposuction: No fluid injection takes place in dry liposuction and is rarely used.

Wet Liposuction: This technique uses a small quantity of fluid that is less than the amount of fat to be removed. The fluid is injected in the targeted area along with a local anesthetic, epinephrine that contracts the blood vessels to minimize bleeding. The fluid loosens the fat cells that are then suctioned out.

Super-wet Liposuction: This is generally used for high-volume liposuction, as it balances hemostasis and possible fluid overload in an efficient manner. In this technique, the injected fluid is almost equal to the amount of fat removed. The procedure lasts for one to three hours and may need Intravenous (IV) sedation along with a local anesthesia.

Tumescent Liposuction: In this technique, the surgeon injects a solution containing a local anesthetic and a vasoconstrictor directly into the fat that needs to be removed. The amount of fluid creates a gap between the muscle tissue and the fatty tissue. Hence, extra space is created for the insertion of cannula.

Laser Assisted Liposuction: This procedure uses thermal energy to have an effect on lipolysis and for this, it uses either the Erchonia or Nd: YAG powered devices.

Liposuction surgery is an effective tool in getting rid of unwanted fats from the body. Reports that claim people having successfully removed 50 pounds of fat are highly overstated. Hence, before undergoing liposuction, it is extremely vital for an individual to stay fit.
Article Source : Bariatric Surgery

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Both Sarah wilson & Alex Gwen Thomson are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.

Sarah wilson has sinced written about articles on various topics from Gastric Bypass, LASIK Surgery and Gastric Bypass. Sarah Wilson is a tourism management expert with years of experience in overseas medical tourism management. If you want to know more about medical tourism,
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