"The Government must and can keep small firms uppermost on its agenda as it negotiates the economy through difficult and choppy waters" is the main focus of the FSB's (Federation of Small Businesses) New Year's message. The FSB, UK's largest campaigning pressure group that looks after the interests of self employed and owners of small firms, released their new year message calling for a light legislative programme for 2009 and a budget focused on "getting the economy running again".
"Everyone has a role to play" says John Wright, Chairman of the FSB, in regards to making the recession shallow and short rather than deep and long. He also points out that small businesses will be focal players in getting the UK economy out of the recession and into recovery as they represent 51% of the private sector's turnover. John Wright praises small businesses as being "innovative, enterprising and flexible" and "engines for growth and job creation" and therefore states that consumers and government departments alike should be encouraged to "Keep Trade Local".
Preparation is of key importance, according to the FSB's New Year message, which encourages bank managers without experience in situations such as the nation's economical recession to be given training to help protect the 10,500 bank branches around the UK from having to unnecessarily close their businesses. Other measures requested by the FSB include an extension of the Small Business Finance scheme, access to working capitals to help with cash flow and guaranteed overdraft facilities. With creditor's criteria tightening, maintaining a good level in cash flow will be important to avoid falling behind on business credit card payments and damaging the company's credit.
Businesses are also being urged to sign the "Prompt Payment Code", a set of guidelines and rules designed to help small firms and suppliers survive the crisis in the year to come. Signatories will be expected to enforce the payment of invoices on time, uphold contractual agreements and avoid changes in payment terms without reasonable grounds, they will also be expected to provide clear guidance on payment procedures and the implementation of systems to deal with complains and disputes and, above all, maintain good practices and request suppliers to implement the code down their own supply chains.
The FSB indicates that entrepreneurs use both personal and business credit cards to finance their company and that, with base rates at 2 percent and dropping, it's important for the government to put a cap on interests charged on credit cards. With this in mind, 2009 will see companies having to be more careful about keeping up with their business credit card balance payments and there is expected to be a shift in credit cards at the beginning of the year as 0 percent balance transfer and low apr business credit cards offers are used to reduce monthly costs in preparation for the new year's challenges.
$32 billion immediately following the September 11, 2001 attacks
Up to $200 billion for Hurricane Katrina
$500 billion and more for the War in Iraq
Given the impact of extraordinary events like these most of us already expected that the federal government was going to face massive deficits this year - even before the financial crisis started.
As the year comes to a close, however, we've heard a staggering new set of numbers connected with the bailouts either already announced or still being considered by the federal government:
$200 billion to offset the future losses of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
$700 billion for the Troubled Asset Relief Program
Up to $1 trillion being considered in infrastructure projects to jump start the US economy
After many years of simply not paying attention, I decided to do some on-line research on the financial condition of the US federal government. Quite frankly, I was shocked by what I discovered:
The national debt just hit $10.6 trillion dollars and is going up every single day.
The federal government spent $451 billion just to pay interest on the national debt during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008. Interest expense is now the 3rd largest item in the federal budget trailing only the Departments of Health/Human Services and Defense.
The Office of Budget and Management referred to the short term budget situation as sobering.
But here's something most Americans might not realize.
Our leaders in Congress continue to push more regulation and oversight and seem to feel that this could have prevented the collapses at Enron, Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac.
So I was shocked to learn that the Government Accounting Office (GAO) reported this month serious material weaknesses in the financial reporting processes of the federal government - preventing the GAO from expressing opinions on the financial statements of a significant number of federal agencies. The GAO concluded the federal government did not maintain an effective internal control over financial reporting - a system that could result in waste, excess payments, and inefficient use of government assets.
The General Accounting Office is pointing to the same federal government that has the nerve to tell you that it plans to closely oversight the billions lent to bail out the financial and auto industries.
All of the numbers point to a mathematical certainty - that we are heading towards the biggest financial crisis ever - the total financial collapse of the government of the United States - Armageddon.
To pay for some of the most recent bailouts announced, the treasury department has announced its intent to borrow $550 billion in the 4th quarter of 2008 and $ 368 billion in the 1st quarter of next year.
Future borrowing on this scale might not sound like anything new to you. You've seen these kinds of numbers before.
There's just one problem.
Governments do not have an endless ability to borrow. Major cracks are already showing on the surface. Some of the largest states in the country including California and Florida are having trouble selling their bonds to investors - that's something most of us have never seen in our lifetimes. California is already approaching the federal government asking for billions to help them out of their current crisis.
You see, we've reached a point in our history where only the Federal government seems to have a fully functioning line of credit. But now that you know the staggering amount of money that has to be spent on interest to service trillions in debt, how long can the federal government keep borrowing?
When will investors who buy debt from the Federal government finally decide they don't want to lend to Washington anymore? What do you think will happen when those investors get nervous about the Federal governments ability to pay the debt back? They are only going to do one of two things - either demand very high interest rates or simply invest their money elsewhere.
Once that happens, it will only take a few months before the Federal government has to shut down - one agency at a time.
That's why no matter how ambitious President Elect Barack Obama's plans for the future are, his presidency is largely going to consist of supervising the bankruptcy of the federal government - not further expansion of government social programs.
Now I don't expect our new president elect to take this lying down. He will not quietly manage a bankruptcy while losing his chance to create a legacy. In order to prevent a total financial collapse that will marginalize his presidency you should expect him to allow the Bush tax cuts to expire and to create brand new taxes - up to and including taking control of your personal assets and property.
You have to take the following steps to protect yourself as we move closer towards this financial day of reckoning - a day when the federal government won't be able to borrow want it wants to in the debt markets:
If you have bond investments, don't assume that your principal is not at risk - find out exactly who these bond funds invest in. If there is any risk that you will lose your investment, get out of that fund.
Invest in precious metals including gold. They will be solid investments for many years to come. In post World War I Germany when it took a wheel barrel full of money to buy a loaf of bread, a person who could pay with gold had nothing to worry about.
Buy real estate holdings during these disturbing times. Those who own their homes will be in a much better position than those who rent during a financial collapse. If you want proof of that just take a look at those who owned homes in Brazil and Argentina during their years of 100% inflation - quite honestly, landlords and not renters were in control.
Pay down your mortgage. Owning a home outright will be far better for you then having a mortgage.
Last but not least, consider keeping at least an emergency stash of liquid cash in your house for the toughest of times.
I wish our new president the best of luck in taking the mess that he is going to inherit. However, our crushing national debt is going to severely limit his options. I intend to prepare for the financial collapse before it happens - you should too!
Both Hannah Callen & Michael Letcher are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Hannah Callen has sinced written about articles on various topics from Business Credit Cards, Credit Cards and Business Credit Cards. Hannah Callen contributes to various websites and specialises in Business Finance topics. Read more about here.. Hannah Callen's top article generates over 5400 views. to your Favourites.
Michael Letcher has sinced written about articles on various topics from Real Estate, Mortgage Insurance and Finances. Michael Letcher is a CPA and former Fortune 500 executive with Bank of America and W.R. Grace. His on-line database can help you stay out of