Multiple sclerosis is quite a difficult disease and can make your life difficult, so address your doctor in order to recognize its symptoms as soon as possible. Vision problems can be solved with medication, or try to use opaque tape over one lens on a pair of glasses, add a magnifying light to your computer or desk, search low-vision computer enhancement products, get an organizer for your makeup and toiletries, label refrigerator and freezer shelves in big print so it's easier to find items.
Weakness
Especially in the muscles weakness causes walking problems so you might need a physical therapist to show you improve strength and flexibility.
Numbness is not such a disabling symptom but you must watch aut all sources of heat, fire or hot water because you may get burnt and not knowing it.
Another symptom in multiple sclerosis is pain. Against it are recommended strengthening exercises and compensatory techniques, such as bracing and all sort of physical therapy. To help ease the pain one might recommend prescription and over-the-counter medications, but ask your doctor first.
Bowel and Bladder Problems
Establishing good bowel and bladder habits are important in order to prevent future symptoms, try to drink six to eight glasses of fluid every day, add more fiber to your diet and increase your physical exercises, use fiber supplements but only how your doctor advises you. For your bladder as many fluids as possible, drink cranberry juice, avoid caffeine, learn where bathrooms are at the mall, movie theater, or wherever you spend your free time.
Intimacy
There are some sort of sexual difficulties associated with multiple sclerosis which you might want to your partner. Sexual dysfunction can be elimanated through medication and counseling, but what's more important is the dialogue between you two. You should keep a healthy balance and consult with your doctor every time you want to change something. Remember: aerobic activity, stretching exercises, physical therapy, use of an assistive device, such as a brace or cane.
Fatigue
The most common symptom is fatique, you may also feel very debilitating and lacked of energy. If you schedule your day and plan everything, use your energy on high priority tasks. Take naps even for 10 minutes they may be refreshing, dipping in the pool, air- conditioning and showers, relaxation and deep breathing exercises, don't forget to ask your doctor about possible medication.
Cognitive Function
This is one of the most frightening of all the multiple sclerosis symptoms, stay calm if you star to forget or confuse things, try to clear things up and your memory. Make daily reminders, appointments and what to do lists. Electronic organizers for phone numbers and addresses are also usefull. A routine comportment helps you remembering things easier, have a break if you feel overwhelmed and laugh any time you have the chance. You may also feel depressed, but medications and counseling help.
Multiple Sclerosis(MS)also known as disseminated sclerosis or encephalomyelitis disseminata is a chronic, inflammatory, demyelinating disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS). Multiple sclerosis affects neurons, the cells of the brain and spinal cord that carry information, create thought and perception, and allow the brain to control the body. Surrounding and protecting some of these neurons is a fatty layer known as the myelin sheath, which helps neurons carry electrical signals. MS causes gradual destruction of myelin (demyelination) and transection of neuron axons in patches throughout the brain and spinal cord. The name multiple sclerosis refers to the multiple scars (or scleroses) on the myelin sheaths. This scarring causes symptoms which vary widely depending upon which signals are interrupted. Multiple sclerosis (MS) usually affects woman more than men. The disorder most commonly begins between ages 20 and 40, but can strike at any age. People with a family history of MS and those who live in a geographical area with a higher incidence rate for MS have a higher risk of the disease.
Multiple sclerosis affects an estimated 300,000 people in the United States and probably more than 1 million people around the world ? including twice as many women as men. Most people experience their first signs or symptoms between ages 20 and 40. MS can cause a variety of symptoms, including is changes in sensation, visual problems, muscle weakness, depression, difficulties with coordination and speech, severe fatigue, cognitive impairment, problems with balance, overheating, and pain. Multiple sclerosis may take several different forms, with new symptoms occurring either in discrete attacks or slowly accruing over time. Between attacks, symptoms may resolve completely, but permanent neurologic problems often persist, especially as the disease advances. MS will cause impaired mobility and disability in more severe cases.
Causes of Multiple Sclerosis
1.Autoimmune disease.
2.Genetic component.
3.Damage to the Blood-Brain-Barrier.
4.Biochemical events in utero.
5.Allergic reaction
6.Diet and vitamin deficiencies
Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis
1.Double Vision
2.Muscle weakness.
3.Depression.
4.Difficulties with coordination and speech.
5.Overheating.
6.Pain.
Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis
Several types of therapy have proven to be helpful. Different therapies are used for patients experiencing acute attacks, for patients who have the relapsing-remitting subtype. Interferon medications derived from human cytokines which help regulate the immune system. Physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy, and support groups can help improve the person's outlook, reduce depression, maximize function, and improve coping skills. Lioresal (Baclofen), tizanidine (Zanaflex), or a benzodiazepine may be used to reduce muscle spasticity. Steroids are given to decrease the severity of attacks when they occur. These shut the immune system down to stop cells from causing inflammation. Mitixantrone medication is effective, but is limited by cardiac toxicity. Interferon beta-1b (Betaseron) and interferon beta-1a (Avonex, Rebif) are genetically engineered copies of proteins that occur naturally in your body. They help fight viral infection and regulate your immune system. Glatiramer (Copaxone) medication is an alternative to beta interferons if you have relapsing remitting MS. Doctors believe that glatiramer works by blocking your immune system's attack on myelin.
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