But to benefit fully you must get a few things right. For starters, you must pick products that will sell or you will be disappointed. It sounds so obvious doesn't it? But you may be surprised how many people launch businesses on the back of what they think will sell and not what customers are asking for. And you do not want too much competition. You need a product that people are searching for but not one where you are competing with too many merchants.
Here are some tips for finding products that will make money.
Step One: Find Whats Hot
You must find out what products people are searching for online. But when you find a hot product, don't stop at a broad category, for example "computers", is too wide and too competitive. "Laptop Accessories" is a better alternative.
There are many resources you can use to give you product ideas. Check out eBay Pulse, which will show you the 10 most popular searches on eBay as well as other useful information. Use the drop-down menu at the top of the page to research the different categories.
Another great resource is the top searches section popular shopping websites. Some provide the top 100 searches in each category.
Use these sites and others to build a list of sub- categories to take on to the next stage.
Step Two: Find Niche Keywords
Keywords are the single words or short phrases people type into search engines. Researching keywords can tell you whether the products chosen in Step 1 above will be likely to make money.
You need to find keywords that are searched on frequently but do not turn up many search engine results. When you find such a keyword you will know there is a demand for the product but that not many websites are supplying it. If you stared selling that product you would have low competition.
Go back to the list of sub-categories you noted down and type a few words and phrases related to the products into a search engine like Yahoo or Google. Putting quotation marks (eg "laptop accessories"). around your keyword will give more accurate figures. If you get millions of results, you must either dig down and find a smaller niche (eg "laptop bags for women") or abandon the plan. Forget sub-categories that are too competitive and note the products that don't have huge competition.
When you have a short-list of ideas, you can use a keyword tool, such as the Google Adwords Keyword Tool or Overture to help you. Wordtracker is another free option.
These tools can tell you how often a specific keyword or phrase is searched for in a given month, and also give lists of related searches. The figures won't be exact but you will get a feel for your product idea and whether demand for it is high. For example, if one of your keyword phrases only receives 12 searches in a month, you can safely conclude there is little demand.
What next?
When you have found your ideal product the next step is to find a drop ship merchant to supply and handle it for you.
Of all the questions we receive here at Doba, the question of what to sell is far and away the most frequently asked. Many of our customers ask us to tell them exactly which products to sell. Though we may give an example here or there, we generally shy away from telling people exactly what products we think will sell well.
Why? Because what sells well is whatever is in high demand and low supply, and in retail, the supply and demand changes as often as the tides.
Instead of telling you which products to sell, we would rather empower you to discover products on your own - products that you can most effectively market. To achieve that goal, this tutorial presents four articles that reveal basic research principles and techniques.
Learning to fish
An old Chinese proverb advises, "Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime." Admittedly, this adage has become cliche, but it serves as a perfect summation of the need for acquiring product research skills. Doba can tell you what to sell today, but what you can sell today for a profit, you may have to sell tomorrow at a loss - if you can even sell it.
Doba wants to "teach you how to fish," so when customers aren't biting on your current product line, you can quickly change the bait.
Applying the laws of supply and demand
Anyone who's grown up in a capitalistic society knows the laws of supply and demand, but you may not know some of the nuances. The following list explains the basics, variations on the laws, and how to apply them to running a retail business:
* Cashing in on high demand and low supply: When a product that everyone wants or needs is in short supply, it's easy to sell a lot of the product for a high price. Just look at the price of gas. * Going bust with low demand and high supply: When the market has a surplus of a particular product?way more than anyone wants or needs?competition heats up and prices drop, so retail merchants make little profit selling it. * Holding steady with a moderate supply and demand: When a market levels out, you can make a decent profit even if the market has sufficient supplies to meet demand. * Creating a need or want: If you have a lot of capital and marketing resources, you can create a need or desire for a product. Think "pet rock," "microwave oven," or "dishwasher." Nobody needed that stuff when it first hit the market, but eventually, through commitment and savvy marketing, those products became popular. Most retail merchants don't have the capital or resources to build a market from scratch, but it can be done. * Creating a shortage: Just as someone can create a demand, someone or some event can create a shortage. For example, a major oil supplier can close the taps on its oil pipelines to raise the price of gas. Again, this probably isn't within the realm of the average retailer. * Increasing demand through marketing: Although you may not have the resources to create your own national or global market for a particular product, you can increase demand (on a smaller scale) through effective marketing campaigns and excellent customer service.
Focus on products that are in moderate to short supply and moderate to high demand. Remember the following formula:
high demand + low supply + marketing + customer service = profitable sales
Using turn-key market research solutions
Several paid services and tools promise to help retailers determine demand for different sales venues. We've tried some of these "turn-key" solutions and haven't been too impressed.
Scott Adam, author of the Dilbert comics, summed up our feelings about turn-key market research solutions in The Dilbert Future : "There are many methods for predicting the future. For example, you can read horoscopes, tea leaves, tarot cards, or crystal balls. Collectively, these methods are known as 'nutty methods.' Or you can put well-researched facts into sophisticated computer models, more commonly referred to as 'a complete waste of time.'"
Putting supply and demand in perspective
Although the laws of supply and demand generally govern the marketability of a product, they're not the sole determining factor of whether a product will sell at a good price. Use supply and demand as one piece of the research puzzle. The best researchers not only have a clear estimate of the demand for their products, but they also know who is demanding those products. They know their customers, and they have an accurate assessment of their ability to market specific products to these customers.
Estimate the actual market for a product, guesstimate the potential market, and know why the people in your market want or need (or may want or need) the product, so you can choose the right product and then effectively market it.
Studying the competition
In any competitive arena, you gain an edge by studying your competition. In the retail business, you can learn a great deal from other retailers who sell the same or similar products:
* How readily available the product already is (supply)
* The prices that other retailers are charging for the product
* Where other retailers are trying to sell the product
* How other retailers are marketing the product
* How other retailers might react to a new competitor
Gaining marketing savvy
As you study your potential competition, take note of how they market a particular product and ask yourself how you can incorporate their best ideas into your marketing strategy. Copying exact text or images from a competitor constitutes copyright infringement, which is illegal, but copying best practices and business methods from several competitors is competitive intelligence and is considered smart business.
Competing on more than price
Don't succumb to the common temptation to battle your competition by lowering your prices. Focusing solely on price often delivers negative results:
* Lower profit margins for you
* Price wars that lower profits for you and your competitors
* Missed opportunities to sell products for a higher price than your competitors by marketing your products more effectively
Making a time commitment
Doba carries a wide selection of products, some of which sell well at a good price, and some of which don't. Finding potentially profitable products requires time and energy, especially when you're first getting started.
By keeping the laws of supply and demand in mind, you can weed out low-profit-potential products. For example, the first items many novice retailers want to sell are DVD players, but while demand for DVD players is high, supply is even higher. This results in stiff competition, which leads to low profit margins. We're not saying that you can't make money selling DVD players, but the surplus makes selling DVD players more difficult.
By checking the item's wholesale cost to you and its selling price on eBay and other webstores, you can quickly determine if the item is worth selling.
How much time is enough?
Dedicate at least two hours a day for an entire week to product research before attempting to sell anything. If you do that, you will find a good selection of products to start selling.
Expecting a few duds
According to renowned scientist Marston Bates, "Research is the process of going up alleys to see if they are blind." In other words, in the process of finding good products to sell, you'll run into a lot of "blind alleys" and discover an abundance of products that won't sell well for you. Don't give up just because you hit a few dead ends, and don't quit even if the first few products you pick after researching don't sell well.
Research takes time, energy, and determination, especially when you're first starting out. If you keep at it, you'll discover that finding potentially profitable products becomes easier and your business becomes more profitable.
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