The condition is called presbyopia (pronounced prez-bee-oh-pee-a)and is the result of an ever growing lens inside our eyes. Throughout life, this lens slowly becomes larger and more dense. Right around the young ago of 40, this lens becomes so thick it has difficulty flexing the way it used to.
Why does this create an issue? that same lens is the one that has been responsible for adjusting focus from distance to near vision. So once it loses its ability to bend, it no longer does the focusing we are accustomed to.
Theories are still out whether presbyopia is caused by the thickening of the lens itself or if the muscles around the lens grow tired and can no longer flex enough.
For most of us, the reasoning does not matter. What does matter is that reading up close has become a chore rather than a relaxing pleasure.
So what can you do about it? for starters, accept it. you are not the first person to deal with presbyopia, nor will you be the last.
The next thing to do is embrace the fact that you live in a time where fashion, function, and finances have come together to bring you you fun, comfortable, and affordable reading glasses.
What should you look for in a reading glass? if you are new to readers, buy a low power like +1.00. Over the counter glasses are available in powers ranging from +1.00 to +3.00. The higher the number, the higher the magnification. No need to use extra magnification if you don't need it.
As far as style, have fun. they are affordable enough and you will have so many over the years that you will find your own style in time. For starters, get a pair you will be comfortable wearing. Get used to using and wearing them. This way you can comfortably define your style in due time.
Have you ever noticed someone at the restaurant struggling to see the menu? They pull out a pair of glasses to ease their eyes. But two seconds later, grab the candle to help them see even better. Then move their arm back and forth as an auto focuser. This person is not wearing the proper correction in their reading glasses.
So how do you avoid this situation? Simple, understand how readers work and what power you need to see that menu. The first thing to understand is that higher power readers work great to magnify the little print. However, the higher the power in your readers, the less range of focus you will have.
The second thing to understand is the role that lighting plays in your vision. Good lighting can mean the difference between a +1.50 and a +2.00. What does this mean for you? If you have a good lamp at your side when reading the paper, a +1.50 will allow you to scan the entire paper better. However, if your lighting is dim you may need a +2.00 reader. A little tip for all you reading glass wearers: If you carry a pair with you to go the restaurants or shopping, get a power slightly stronger than you normally wear. This will allow you to see those tiny price tags, read ingredient labels, and see that menu.
One other thing to understand about reading glasses is that they are completely safe for your eyes and you really can't mess this up too bad. If you get the wrong power, they simply won't work as well for you and your needs. But wouldn't it be wiser to get the right lens correction to begin with?
Reading glasses come in plus powers. They will range from +1.00 to +3.00, pronounced plus one. A +1.50 is pronounced as plus one fifty, and so on. A lower number depicts a lower the magnification and of course the higher the number, the greater the magnification.
The easiest way to figure the exact power you should be wearing is view a near vision eye chart. Eye charts are widely available online, one can be found at this eye chart has text of a specific size. Simply hold the chart at your comfortable reading distance. Looking at the text, which is the smallest line you can see clearly? To the side of that text will be a reading glass power. That is all there is to it. That power is the power you should have in your reading correction.
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