The brain is a soft, spongy mass of tissue. It is protected by the bones of the skull and three thin membranes called meninges. Watery fluid called cerebrospinal fluid cushions the brain. Human brain controls the central nervous system (CNS), by way of the cranial nerves and spinal cord, the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and regulates virtually all human activity. A brain tumor is a vry big problem of brain. A brain tumor is a mass or growth of abnormal cells in your brain. Brain tumors produce a variety of symptoms, ranging from headache to stroke. There are two types of brain tumors: primary brain tumors and seondry brains tumors. Primary brain tumors can be cancerous or noncancerous. Primary brain tumors include any tumor that starts in the brain.
Tumors may be confined to a small area, invasive (spread to nearby areas), benign (not cancerous), or malignant (cancerous). Primary brain tumors account for 50% of intracranial tumors and secondary brain cancer accounts for the remaining cases. The cause of primary brain tumors is unknown but there are many possible risk factors that could play a role. Exposure to some types of radiation, head injuries, and hormone replacement therapy may be risk factors, as well as many others. Secondary brain cancer occurs in 20–30% of patients with metastatic disease and incidence increases with age. Symptoms of brain tumors may depend on two factors first tumor size (volume) and second is tumor location. Treatment can involve surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
Surgery is necessary for most primary brain tumors. Some tumors may be completely removed. High-energy radiation can be used to destroy tumor cells. Corticosteroids such as dexamethasone to reduce brain swelling. Chemotherapy drugs helps kill cancerous tumor cells. Osmotic diuretics such as urea or mannitol to reduce brain swelling and pressure. Anti-convulsants such as phenytoin to reduce seizures. Antacids or histamine blockers to control stress ulcers. Physical therapy can help you regain lost motor skills or muscle strength. Corticosteroids such as dexamethasone to reduce brain swelling. Osmotic diuretics such as urea or mannitol to reduce brain swelling and pressure. Anti-convulsants such as phenytoin to reduce seizures. Antacids or histamine blockers to control stress ulcers.
Brain Tumor Treatment and Prevention Tips
1. Anti-convulsants such as phenytoin to reduce seizures.
2. Surgery is the usual treatment for most brain tumors.
3. Support groups are beneficial in brain tumor.
4. Radiation therapy usually is given five days a week for several weeks.
5. Corticosteroids such as dexamethasone to reduce brain swelling
6. Osmotic diuretics such as urea or mannitol to reduce brain swelling and pressure.
When you are diagnosed with a meningioma or you are told that a loved one has been diagnosed with this medical condition it strikes terror into your heart and there are so many different questions, concerns and fears, it is literally an emotional roller coaster of feelings especially when you don't know much about the condition.
Nothing conclusive has been found out about this type of brain tumor. The survival rate for those with meningioma is high, but the very idea of knowing the medical condition exists can be devastating. Offering support to someone that has this type of brain tumor can be difficult when you feel in such turmoil yourself but being with them through the various tests and treatments can ease the feeling of them being totally alone and a positive attitude is paramount. Looks of pity, terror and total confusion are not helpful at this time.
Being diagnosed with a brain tumor can feel like the end of the world; however it doesn't have to be. There are support groups for meningioma sufferers and their loved ones where contact can be made with people who have been through similar circumstances. Relating to others that have trodden the same path can lighten the load and help you to see clearly through the trauma of the situation.
Meningioma symptoms come in all guises and are frequently frustrating for the diagnosed person as they are often suffering problems that are not easily seen by everyone else, such as headaches, blurred vision and memory loss. The person that suffers from this condition often feels tired or drained, and will certainly be feeling a great deal of anxiety. Talking the situation through and reassuring them that you will be there through it all is what is required together with a positive outlook and possibly helping them and working with them to find out as much about the condition as possible.
The effects of the diagnosis and suggested treatments can also leave the person feeling emotionally drained, scared that proposed actions are moving very fast, lost in a situation where they have absolutely no knowledge or understanding of why this has happened. The meningioma sufferer may experience the 'Why Me' feeling which is perfectly normal and may even feel angry. To avoid depression and emotions such as hopelessness it is important for supporters to remain positive. Being there to listen and offer words of reassurance is so important for the person diagnosed to come to terms with the condition and deal with it.
Hearing the news that a family member has been diagnosed is nearly as traumatic as personally receiving the diagnosis. A state of shock usually prevails which is quickly taken over by fear. There will be numerous questions and uppermost in everyone's mind will be outcome and survival rates. It is really important at this time to collect together as much factual information as you can before bombarding the meningioma sufferer with questions that may scare or depress them. Researching and finding good positive facts will assist in reassuring the sufferer and help contain any panic. You can categorically affirm that survival rates are high.
Search the internet, visit the library, ask the hospital for information. Any books, medical guides and articles will help people to understand and emotionally cope with their newly diagnosed medical condition. The more a person knows about their condition, the less fear they will ultimately have about it.
Asking questions of someone who has already been down the same path of dealing with a meningioma brain tumour will help deal with anxieties about your own or a loved one's condition.
Both Juliet Cohen & Roy Carter are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Juliet Cohen has sinced written about articles on various topics from Skin Cream, Alternative Medicine and Abdominal. Juliet Cohen writes articles for . She also writes articles for. Juliet Cohen's top article generates over 3350000 views. to your Favourites.
Roy Carter has sinced written about articles on various topics from A Secured Loan, Brain Tumor and Management Software Solutions. A positive and uplifting source of information regarding one womans story of how she coped with her brain tumour diagnosis. Read her E-book here: