For the most part, the operation is done on children between the ages of four and 14 years old. Teasing and ridiculing due to the size of the child's ears, which are almost fully grown by age four, can be minimized with an early procedure. Ear surgery on adults is also possible, and there are generally no additional risks associated with ear surgery on an older patient, in part because the ears are already fully grown.

If you are considering otoplasty for either you or your child, the information below will help provide you with a basic overview of the procedure, including the conditions that it may be able to assist with, how the surgery is performed, and what can be expected for the results of the procedure. It can't answer all of your questions, since a lot depends on your individual circumstances. If you do not understand any aspect of the surgery, make sure to ask your doctor or obtain a surgical consultation.

When ear surgery is performed by a qualified, experienced surgeon, complications are infrequent and usually minor, if they occur at all. However, risk are associated with surgery, and, as with any surgical procedure, specific complications may potentially arise.

A small percentage of patients may develop a blood clot on the ear. It may dissolve naturally or can be drawn out with a needle.

There is a small chance that an infection in the cartilage can develop, occasionally forming scar tissue. Such infections are usually treated with antibiotics; rarely, surgery may be required to drain the infected area.

Doctors and surgeons will generally encourage parents to stay alert regarding their child's feelings about their own protruding ears; don't insist on the surgery until your child wants the change, as urging the child to proceed with the procedure could increase the child's self-consciousness about their ears. Children who feel uncomfortable about the size of their ears and want the surgery are generally more cooperative during the process and happier with the outcome.

During your first meeting with the surgeon, your condition (or that of your child) will be evaluated, and the most effective technique will be recommended. The surgeon will also be able to provide more detailed information and instructions on how you should prepare for surgery.

Your insurance policy may cover an otoplasty procedure. Please check with your insurance company for more detailed information about coverage.