What is genital herpes?
Genital herpes is a viral disease that is passed on from one person to another through sexual contact. It is caused by the herpes simplex viruses; more specifically, the herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2). Although there are many forms of herpes, genital herpes is the second most common form of the virus reported. HSV-2 enters the body through small breaks in the skin or the mucous membranes during sexual contact.

Genital herpes infection is commonly asymptomatic. With no signs and symptoms to indicate the infection, a huge portion of the people who are infected with this STD do not even know that they have it. But people who experience the severely discomforting signs of genital herpes may have small red bumps, blisters, or open sores in the genital, anal, and surrounding areas. Another symptom of genital herpes would be the pain or itch around the genital area, buttocks, or inner thighs.

If blisters develop into lesions, that may leave ulcerations, which may take around two to four weeks before the sores can heal. The number of genital herpes outbreaks a person can experience is different from person to person. However, the only thing certain is that the number of outbreaks diminishes over time.

Is genital herpes curable?
At the moment, there are no available cures for genital herpes infections. Anti-viral medications like Famvir, acyclovir, and other similar drugs can help shorten the duration of outbreaks and prevent outbreaks during the medication period. Also, daily suppressive therapy is advised for people who's genital herpes manifested sores and blisters to avoid transmitting the disease to their partners.

Is there a way to prevent getting genital herpes?
The most effective way to protect you from sexually transmitted infections like genital herpes is to avoid having complete sexual contact, minimize the number of sexual partners you have intercourse with, or stay in a mutually monogamous sexual relationship with a partner who has been tested clean of any sexually transmitted disease.

Keep in mind that genital herpes can affect both men and women, and breakouts often occur in genital areas covered by latex condoms. Using latex condoms can help reduce the chances of getting genital herpes from a partner.

Although it can be an awkward feeling for the other party, it is important for your safety to know your partner's sexual history. This is a necessary precaution to take in order to avoid exposing yourself to risks of genital herpes. A quick blood test should be able to tell you whether your sexual partner is HSV-2 positive or negative.

Bear in mind that genital herpes is not a simple disease to have. Once you acquire it, you will have it forever. If you suffer from genital herpes, it is important that you come forward with it to your partner, in order to prevent the spread of this infection. Seek a sexual health doctor immediately upon noticing slight signs and symptoms herpes outbreaks in order to prevent complications from happening