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[C297]Causes Of Acid Reflux

by Michal Hussy, Mic

A harmful chronic disease, acid reflux, can be caused by many different factors. In this article, we'll be looking at some of the causes of acid reflux disease.
The improper functioning of the lower esophageal sphincter, or LES muscles, is one of the main reasons that people experience the caustic fluid backup that is characteristic of acid reflux. Found at the base of the esophagus, these muscles provide a method of opening and closing the passageway to the stomach. When weakened, the LES muscles are often unable to close fully. As a result, acid from the stomach can find its way up into the esophagus.
Abnormalities of the esophagus are another cause of acid reflux disease. The esophagus may be malformed in several different parts, but two of the most common abnormalities that lead to acid reflux are peristalsis and a condition known as adult-ringed esophagus. In an adult-ringed esophagus, small rings in the throat can cause an inability to swallow properly.
Another factor that can be responsible for acid reflux is improper functioning of the stomach. Impaired stomach muscles are found in over fifty percent of all acid reflux sufferers. They have difficulty responding quickly to stimuli. This can cause an extended period of time before the stomach is emptied of its contents, often resulting in an acid backup in the esophagus.
Another reason why one may experience acid reflux is hiatal hernias. The hiatus, a hole that is located in the diaphragm, helps to secure the passageway between the esophagus and the stomach. It is usually tight, keeping the organs separate. However, if the hiatus is weakened, it can loosen up resulting in a small part of the stomach protruding through the hole. This occurrence is known as a hiatal hernia. This can lead to a lack of functioning in the LES muscles, which, as discussed previously, leads to acid reflux.
Medical conditions of asthma and diabetes are two other things to take note of when considering the causes of acid reflux. It was found that at least half of all asthma sufferers are known to experience acid reflux. However, we have not yet discovered which disease may be causing the other. As such, diabetes sufferers need to be careful of their eating habits when it comes to acid reflux. Many diabetics suffer from gastroparesis, a condition that causes a delay in the emptying of the stomach. This can cause a backup in the stomach resulting in an acid buildup in the esophagus.
Certain drugs may also be the cause of acid reflux. NSAIDs, or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may be responsible for the development of acid reflux or a worsening of the condition in those who already have it. These drugs are quite commonly available, and some of the most recognized brands of NSAIDs include Motrin, Nuprin, Advil, and Aleve. A recent research study showed that people who regularly took these medications were twice as likely to experience some symptoms of acid reflux.
The above are some of the causes of acid reflux disease. If you are suffering from acid reflux, you should consult with your medical professional for advice.

Though the root causes are often unclear, perhaps the most prevalent acid reflux cause is a poor diet. Acid reflux occurs during digestion, when the stomach churns up acid or refluxes it into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest or throat. So if you eat too many highly acidic foods like tomato sauces and/or fatty, fried foods, the stomach has to process an overabundance of acid. Too much acid can push back through a valve between the stomach and the esophagus called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). Acid reflux culprits include but are not limited to tomato based sauces, fried and fatty foods, chocolate, alcohol, citrus fruits, peppers, and caffeinated beverages.

Along the same lines as diet, overeating also causes reflux. When you overeat, the stomach can't keep up with the demand to process all the acids. So food gets backed up, and digestive acids infiltrate the esophageal valve to cause that unpleasant burning feeling centered in the chest.

Also diet-related, another acid reflux cause is being overweight. There is a clear correlation between being overweight and a notable increase in the occurrence of acid reflux. Many believe this is because the extra weight puts more pressure on the stomach and esophagus. This pressure has been known to open the lower esophageal sphincter (esophagus valve), when the valve should be closed. This allows acid to escape into the esophagus.

Other factors that create a predisposition for acid reflux include smoking, use of alcohol, food allergies, certain medications, and lying down after meals. As you can tell, most of these factors can be overcome by practicing some behavioral modifications. In fact, in many cases of recurrent acid reflux, lifestyle changes are all that is necessary in preventing heartburn from becoming a chronic disease. Remember to consult a physician before embarking on any treatment strategy.

provides comprehensive information on the cause, symptoms, treatment, and diet associated with normal and infant acid reflux. Acid Reflux Info is the sister site of .

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