Welcome to Los Angeles (you can call it the city of Angels) or L.A., the city which always welcomes you with open arms. Los Angeles was founded in 1781 by Hispanic settlers from Mexico, yet it was not incorporated as a municipality until April 4, 1850'five months before California achieved statehood. It is the county seat of Los Angeles County.
The City of Los Angeles is the most populous city in the state of California and the second-most populous in the United States. It is an alpha world city having a population of approximately 4 million people and spanning 498 square miles. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Los Angeles metropolitan area has a total area of 4,850 square miles and is home to roughly 13 million people.
The city area, recognized by its expansive urban terrain, is one of the world's most important centers of culture, science, technology, international trade, and higher education, and is home to numerous world-renowned institutions in a broad range of professional and cultural fields.
The city and its immediate surrounding vicinity leads the world in producing popular entertainment such as motion pictures, television, and recorded musicwhich forms the base of its international fame and global status.
As a visitor you will find the tour to LA never ending with so many places to visit. It has a vast historical background as well as a renewed edge for technical advancements in the form of numerous theme parks, Science Centers like the Griffith Observatory, night clubs and various museums to match the tastes of the connoisseurs. That's not all the city offers many innovative tours and themed recreations for its visitors.
This city is flooded with a great number of quality hotels and motels, so if you are planning to visit LA staying in a motel won't be a problem. Just make the reservations online or by calling the Motels helpline and be assured for a warm welcome when you reach your destination.
If you are a budget traveler LA has many cheap or discount Motels for your convenience. The cheap or discount motels provide a good quality features like Air conditioning, Non smoking rooms, shared or private baths, Refrigerator, Telephone, Television, Microwave oven, Maid Service, shuttle service etc. The price range for such motels starts from $60 and upwards. If you are planning to spend more money, check for additional features like swimming pool, spa, health club, restaurant etc. These are available in a price structure of $140 and above.
Some of the recommended Motels in the city are Super 8 Motel, Motel 6 Los Angeles LAX, Econo Lodge, Farmer's Daughter, The Standard Downtown, Safari Inn etc. While traveling to LA you should be well aware that it is quite a tourist attraction which draws thousands of tourists each year. It is therefore really essential to make prior reservations in order to avoid last minute hassles which are bound to happen if you make reservations on the last minute and have a great time during your stay.
There is contemporary regional dispute of longstanding in southern California that involves water rights. The so-called 'California Water Wars' refer to the disagreement between Los Angeles and the Owens Valley over such rights. The entire dispute stems from Los Angeles' location in a semi-arid area, and the presence of water from the Sierra Nevada runoff flowing down into the Owens Valley.
Historically, it was in 1833 that Joseph Walker led an expedition into the area that would later become known as the Owens Valley, located in central California. He saw that the valley's soil was lacking in quality when compared to that on the other side of the Sierra Nevada mountains, and that the mountain runoff was completely absorbed by the arid ground.
After America took control of California in 1848, the first public land survey was one of the initial steps in securing government control of the valley. It was initially reported that the area's soil was not conducive to agriculture except for the land near streams. Others, though, saw more potential when coming into contact with the Paiute Indians and their utilization of irrigation ditches to direct large amounts of water from streams.
A majority of settlers came to the region hoping to become rich from mining. Once they reached the Owens Valley the dream became unrealistic and most took up farming and raising livestock instead. The Homestead Act of 1862 provided settlers five years to take title of their land at little more than a dollar per acre. The Act limited the amount of land an individual could own to 160 acres in order to ensure the creation of small farms. Settlers used the Indians' knowledge of farming and irrigation to create fertile ground for crops.
By 1866 accelerated acquisition of land had started and by the mid-1890's the majority of the land in the Owens Valley was spoken for. The exorbitant number of claims by land speculators slowed the region's development because they would not construct irrigation canals.
The water wars were initiated in 1898 when Frederick Eaton became mayor of Los Angeles. He selected William Mulholland as head of the new Department of Water and Power. Eaton and Mulholland shared a vision that the city would become far greater than its then-current dimensions. The only restricting factor on its growth was the dearth of a consistent supply of water. Eaton and Mulholland recognized that since the Owens Valley profited from a large amount of runoff from the Sierra Nevada, a properly-constructed aqueduct could deliver the Owens water to Los Angeles.
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