In my professional opinion, for most people, It's the 529 College Savings Plans. They are now worth a very serious look!
Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code (the actual name) was put into place to encourage families to save and plan ahead for escalating higher educations costs. There are currently nearly 9 million 529 Plan accounts now with
roughly $90 Billion dollars invested.
Here are a few reasons that most people don't know that makes 529 Plans more attractive than ever.
The Tax Increase and Protection Act of 2005 (which became law in 2006) extended the "kiddie tax" rules from age 10 to 17, which made traditional savings accounts, also known as custodial accounts, much less appealing. That and other new laws made 529 college savings plans MUCH more appealing.
With these plans, you could open an account and deposit money (NOT deductible on your federal tax return) and the money would grow tax-free. These deposits could be invested
in money market, bond and stock mutual funds.
The Pension Protection Act of 2006 guarantees the tax-free withdrawals from the plans for higher education expenses will not fade away as they would prior to the PPA of 2006.
That is a pretty good deal isn't it? But there are also estate planning and gift planning benefits that aren't available on any other college funding plan.
The tax code allows parents or grandparents to deposit up to $60,000 in a 529 plan for each child (married couple can deposit twice that amount), free of gift tax, due to the laws allowing up to 5 years of gifting (up to $12,000 per person per year) to be done in one fell swoop with these college saving plans. It is a great way of getting assets out of the wealthy estate for the benefit of heirs.
And it gets even better! And you know what else is great about 529 Plans today? The Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention Act of 2005 shelters assets from most creditors after they have been deposited in 529 Plans for at least two years!
Now of course, I'm not advocating bankruptcy, but if this might be possible (and who can foretell the future?), where would you rather have your child's education fund - in a protected 529 Plan or a savings account that would likely be completely lost to creditors?
Want more reasons? The Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (enacted in 2006) improved the financial aid treatment of those people who had the foresight to plan ahead with 529
Plans. Essentially, the assets in the plan are now counted for financial aid purposes as those of the parents and NOT of the child which is beneficial to the family.
Why is this important? Because Colleges expect students to contribute (pay) 35% of the assets owned by that child each year while parents are expected to pay just 5% of assets owned by them each year towards higher education costs as the "family" contribution.
Please note that the 35% student contribution referred to above is expected to drop to 20% in the 2007-2008 academic year.
In summary, the 529 College Savings Plans should be central to nearly everyone's plans to pay for escalating higher education costs. The earlier you get started, the less money you'll have to find elsewhere to pay for
a great college education for your children or
grandchildren.
529 College Savings Plans
What is the benefit when you contribute to 529 College Savings Plans? Should you be planning to start saving for the rising costs of higher education for a child and you are a parent, grandparent or legal guardian of that child, you have several options open to you that can ease some of the tax burden for you. If you invest in a child's savings account like a 529 College Savings plan, 529 Qualified Tuition plan or an Education Savings Account, the account can earn interest not subject to federal taxes.
Investing in one of these college savings plan in the name of your child also offers more than relief from the capital gains tax on a federal tax basis. In most states, there are also tax benefits for a 529 Savings Account such as those specified above. However, some states may limit just how much a particular investment will receive in terms of a tax break. If withdrawals are made from a college savings account or a prepaid tuition plan and withdrawals are not spent on qualified expenditures, these withdrawals may be penalized and taxed through the IRS. In some cases, these penalties do not apply, however, such as if the intended student receives a scholarship, acquires a disability, or dies.
If you're looking for just such a college savings account, you don't just have to consider only the 529 Qualified Tuition plan or prepaid tuition plans. You can also opt for the Coverdell Education Savings Account, which will not only cover higher education costs, but will also help out with eligible elementary and secondary school expenses. As with the 529 Prepaid Tuition Plan and the 529 College Savings Account, the Coverdell Education Savings Account will penalize you if you make purchases that do not qualify as a legitimate expense under the plan's specifications.
Just about anyone is eligible for either the 529 Prepaid Tuition Plan or the 529 College Savings Plans in most states. However, many states have the restriction that either the student or contributor must live in the state the plan or account was established in.
There is a disadvantage to using a 529 Plan or Education Savings Account. That is, there are usually limit caps of three hundred thousand dollars total for a 529 Plan or $2000 annually for a Coverdell ESA. Some plans may also limit how much can be invested annually and still qualify for a tax exemption. Regardless which route you choose, contributing to a 529 Savings Account is a prudent investment in your childrens future.
Both Mark J. Orr & Vera Sang are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Mark J. Orr has sinced written about articles on various topics from Education, Home Schooling. Since 1997, Mark J. Orr, a Certified Financial Planner, has helped hundreds plan for more financial success through powerful strategies and advice.To get 101 FREE Financial Planning Tips and to Register for his complementary e-newsletter, simp. Mark J. Orr's top article generates over 2900 views. to your Favourites.
Vera Sang has sinced written about articles on various topics from Home Schooling, Bathroom Home Improvement and Bathroom Vanity. Get More information on 529 college plans click here. Vera Sang's top article generates over 4400 views. to your Favourites.
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