Abdominoplasty, or a tummy tuck, is a popular surgery that helps eliminate excess skin and fat around the stomach, tightening muscles and leaving you with a sleek, youthful midsection. The surgery isn't for everyone, however, and before you take out that loan, review a few of the most common questions and answers about this cosmetic surgery procedure.

What makes a good candidate?

A good abdominoplasty candidate is of a reasonable weight that has been steadily maintained for at least a year, is a non-smoker or is able to quit for a few months before and after surgery, has no major medical problems that would put them at extra risk during the procedure. Physically, a good candidate should have loose, excess skin around the stomach and weakened or separated muscles.

What happens during abdominoplasty surgery?

During surgery you will be placed under a general anesthesia, which means you will be asleep and have no feeling or memory of the procedure. The surgeon will make an incision that runs from hip bone to hip bone as low as possible to enable easier scar camouflaging. The skin is peeled back and the underlying muscle is tightened and repaired. Excess skin is then cut away and the remaining will be sutured tightly back into place, leaving the abdomen smooth and flat.

What is the recovery period like?

Recovery from a tummy tuck will vary by individual, but be prepared for a minimal of two to three weeks away from work and other common activities. You may also require the assistance of a friend, family member, or private nurse for the first few days to help with bathing, feeding, and changing any dressings you may have. It will take six to eight weeks, and in some cases even longer, to return to rigorous exercise or other intense activities. You surgeon will help you determine when you can safely engage in certain activities.

What results can I expect?

It varies by individual, but your plastic surgeon should be able to give you an accurate evaluation of exactly what results are possible. Ideally, your stomach should be free of bulges or other fatty deposits, the skin should appear tighter and more youthful, and in many cases stretch marks are able to be removed or diminished. With proper diet and exercise, the results should remain. Pregnancy, massive weight loss or gain, and ageing will all have adverse effects after a tummy tuck. If you are considering dieting or pregnancy, it is wise to discuss this with your surgeon beforehand.

How do I get started?

If you think that a tummy tuck is right for you, consult with a few board-certified plastic surgeons. Consultations are often free or the cost will be deducted from the surgery if you choose to use their services. Although there are many qualified surgeons available, it is important to take your time when choosing one. Consider not only qualifications and price, but skills, bedside manner and location.

Whether you're a new mom looking to get a mommy makeover or need to get rid of that pooch belly after massive weight loss, a tummy tuck, or abdominoplasty, can help you achieve a smooth, flat belly.