Acne breakouts are caused by a variety of environmental, gene, and age factors, even stress. Acne is one of most common skin conditions in the world, afflicting 40 to 50 million Americans. There are several methods of removal or smoothing of the scars depending on age, health condition and severity. Scarring is usually caused by a chronic condition of acne. Ice pick scarring is the most prevalent. It appears like rumpled plastic in a crater-like texture and can appear on the face, arms, back and buttocks. Acne scars result from two types of tissue response to the inflammation of acne: First is increased tissue formation, and second is loss of tissue. Increased tissue formation scars caused by increased tissue formation are caused by a build up of collagen in the skin.
These are called hypertrophic and keloid scars. Keloid-type acne scars on the back of a young man's neck. Keloids tend to "run in the family"-that is, there is a genetic predisposition to form keloids after tissue injury. Another method for treating acne scarring is dermabrasion, which uses a rotating wire brush or spinning diamond instrument to wear down the surface of the skin. Acne scar removal is treated in much the same way as fine line and wrinkle removal. Lasers promote new collagen growth, filling scars from the inside out. Brown and red discoloration left from acne scars are removed using treatments similar to the removal of pigmented lesions and vascular lesions. There are peels available and UV sun lamps just to name a few.
Retin A is also good for healing. Soft-tissue augmentation can correct some atrophic (loss of tissue) scars. Injections of subcutaneous fat or collagen under the scars elevates them to bring the surface of the scars even with the surface of surrounding skin. A chemical peel or microdermabrasion to help improve the appearance of scarred areas. Laser resurfacing uses high-energy light to burn away breakage skin. Laser resurfacing may be used to minimize wrinkles and fine scars. Punch grafts are small skin grafts used to replace scarred skin. A hole is punched in the skin to remove the scar, which is then replaced with unscarred skin. Injection of steroids directly into keloid scars can sometimes result in scar improvement. Laser treatment(s), plastic surgery or topical creams, are all beneficial methods.
Acne Scar Removal and Treatment Tips
1. Treating the acne on scar prone skin is the most important step in preventing scarring.
2. Chemical peels are often used to minimize sun-damaged skin, irregular pigment, and superficial scars
4. Punch grafts are small skin grafts used to replace scarred skin.
5. Laser treatment(s), plastic surgery or topical creams, are all beneficial methods, but no method guarantees success.
6. Using an anti-DHT solution to attack and prevent acne.
Acne Scar Treatment Cost
If you are seeking acne scar treatment, you should be well informed of the various methods of acne scar treatment and what they involve before proceeding with any treatment. You should also bear in mind that the success of acne scar treatment is dependent on various other factors besides the type and severity of the acne scars.
You should consult a dermatologist who will take into account your age, overall health and medical history. He will also discuss with you your tolerance for specific medications, procedures or therapies and even budget. He will then be able to recommend some options taking into consideration your opinion or preference.
There are many types of treatment for acne scars which include inexpensive non-surgical and the considerably more costly surgical procedures. Depending on the condition of the scars, you may want to try non-surgical treatment first before seeking more drastic treatment such as laser treatment.
Acne Scar Creams and Lotions - Acne scar treatment products contain skin renewal activators and biological enzymes that gently dissolve or "digest" the damaged or worn out cells.
Laser Treatment - Laser treatment uses a high-energy light beam to remove layers of damaged skin. This form of treatment is expensive and multiple treatments are often required.
Dermabrasion - An abrasive instrument similar to an electric sander is used to resurface the skin by removing the top layer.
Microdermabrasion - Microdermabrasion removes only the very surface cells of the skin by using aluminium oxide crystals passing through a vacuum tube to remove surface skin.
Collagen injections - A type of collagen derived from the purified bovine collagen is injected beneath the skin to replace the natural collagen of the body lost in the acne condition.
Autologous Fat Transfer (AFT) - Fat is taken from another part of your own body and injected in the acne scar skin to fill the holes left by acne scars.
Steroid Injections - In this acne scar treatment surgery, elevated scars (keloids) are flattened by injecting small doses of steroids into the keloids.
Chemical Peels - A special chemical is applied on the top of the skin and left there for several minutes after which it will be removed together with the top layer of skin.
Punch Grafts - Small portions of skin are taken from one part of your body and implanted into the deep-seated scars.
Home Made Remedies - Advocates of natural home made acne scar treatment recommend various remedies such as applying a clove of raw garlic or mint juice, and a variety of natural oils on acne scars.
While many of these acne scar treatments have reported success for many individuals, for others, it is likely that a combination of these various forms of acne scar treatment may be required to be tested.
Also, acne scar sufferers must manage their expectations of success. Non of these treatments offer overnight success in getting rid of acne scars. Time is an important factor in the healing and tissue remodelling process where visible results will be apparent only after a considerable period of time.
Both Juliet Cohen & Tamsin Gray are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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