Love it or hate it, the Payment Option ARM or Pick a Pay mortgage has become one of the most popular home loans in the USA, and is definitely the fastest growing option in high cost states like California, New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. While many people love the 1% start rates, there are a lot of people who don't feel comfortable with the possibility of payments increasing in as little as 1 month on many of the most common programs. The common wisdom is that Option ARMs are incredible products for savvy homeowners and investors, but may be too powerful for the average homeowner to handle.
Introducing Hybrid ARMs
For the rest of us, an innovative class of new loans has been recently introduced for homeowners who want the security of a Fixed Rate mortgage, with the flexibility and exceptionally low payments of an Option Arm. These home loans go by many names, including Hybrid Option & Fixed Option Arms, but they have one thing in common: A fixed payment for several years. Some of these mortgages have fixed interest rates, some of them have fixed minimum payments which don't go up, and some of them have both!
So what are the key benefits of Hybrid ARMs?
- Fixed Minimum Payments for 1, 3, 5 or 7 years
- Fixed Interest Rates for the Full Term on Many Programs
- Minimum Payment is typically 55% lower than a Regular Loan
- Interest Only Payment Option Continues Even After Recast
- Greatly Reduces the Sticker Shock of a Fixed Mortgage
- Greatly Reduces the Payment Shock of an Adjustable Mortgage
- Greatly Reduces Negative Amortization
- Retains Flexibility of an Option ARM
Like an Option ARM, Your Payment Coupon Has 4 Options on it
1. Minimum Payment
2. Interest Only Payment
3. 15 Year Fixed Amortized Payment
4. 30 or 40 Year Amortized Payment
A Real World Example
Your Minimum Payment is generally 55% of what a regular fixed rate mortgage would cost. Let's take a look at a hypothetical scenario. Jane has a house in California which has been appraised for $400,000 and has a traditional fixed rate mortgage on the property of $200,000 on which she pays $1467.00 per month before taxes & insurance. If Jane were to refinance this mortgage into a Fixed Option ARM, her minimum monthly payment would be about $800 dollars, about 55% of the cost she was paying previously. And both rate and minimum payment would still be fixed for 3, 5 or even 7 years. In fact Jane could take out $100,000 in cash out when she refinanced and she would still have a minimum payment of $1200 per month, and both rate and payment would remain fixed for 3, 5, or 7 years.
But Do I Qualify?
Because of the very low effective rate of this financing and the very generous terms, these types of loans are generally available only to borrowers with credit scores of 620 or more. If you don't know your credit score, you should call your loan officer and find out. Other things to look out for are any late payments on your mortgage in the past 1 to 2 years, and of course any serious delinquencies like liens or judgments on your credit report. Also, you will usually be limited to borrowing no more than 80% to 95% of the value of your home. And if you talk to your loan officer and they haven't done a lot of Hybrid ARMs, get a new mortgage company, because there are a lot of ways they can steer you wrong simply out of ignorance (which we cover in a few of our other articles on the subject). These Hybrid loans are very new, very powerful financial tools and are best handled by those with extensive experience with the product.
But Wait There's More!
We've had so many questions from consumers and success stories from our customers who have used this loan, that we have decided to publish a series of articles to inform our readers about this new category of products, and will be covering a variety of topics including some of the most common and some of the most creative uses of this financing, as well as a detailed look at the benefits and risks of this type of mortgage as compared to traditional fixed mortgages and Option ARMs.
Average Fixed Rate Mortgage
There are many loan options open to those who want to refinance their current home loans. You may find yourself faced with the option of an ARM (adjustable rate mortgage) or a fixed rate loan. Which type you will choose depends on your personal sitation and the expectations you have for your refinanced mortgage.
A fixed interest rate mortgage is just what it sounds like. This type of home loan has a set, unchanging interest rate for the entire term of the loan. Should you refinance your loan over a term of thirty years, the interest rates will not fluctuate over that thirty years unless you once again refinance. Other fixed rate mortgages may run for only a set number of years (perhaps one to ten years). After this, they become adjustable rate mortgages.
A fixed rate mortgage differs from an ARM in that the adjustable rate mortgage has an interest rate which fluctuates, depending on the state of the current market and financial trends. This means that the monthly payments on an ARM loans are subject to change. When the prevailing interest rate increases, so does the monthly payment on your ARM.
Borrowers seeking stability in their loan are most likely to benefit from a fixed interest rate mortgage. Those with good credit ratings will always be offered reasonable interest rates and terms on their loans. Those who have a stable, long-term career and want to be able to budget over the long term will choose a fixed rate loan over an ARM. The ARM might have a lower initial rate, but that rate is subject to change depending on the current market.
A fixed rate mortgage loan is among the safest type of loan you can take. From the very beginning, you know that you will be paying an amount which does not change over the term of the loan. This allows for more accurate budgeting, and no sudden suprises. Among the problems that one might encounter with a fixed interest rate mortgage loan is the deffence between various interest rate. The fixed rate mortgage will always carry a higher interest rate than a similar adjustable rate loan. Bad credit histories prevent lenders from offering lower rates, and will increase the interest rates of loans available to you. This fact causes many to choose an adjustable rate mortgage over the fixed rate loan.
It is also wise to keep in mind that interest rates do sometimes drop dramatically. When this happens, people with a fixed rate loan can find themselves paying a much higher rate than others with adjustable rate mortgages. This is the biggest risk of a fixed interest rate mortgage loan. Other than this one risk, fixed interest rate refinancing has few risks, and provides long term stability to borrowers who use it.
Both Tristan Hunt & Joshua Suffie are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Tristan Hunt has sinced written about articles on various topics from Finances, Mortgage and Real Estate. Tristan Hunt is a seasoned financial professional with a wealth of experience in the mortgage industry, advising clients on . Phone: 800-515-. Tristan Hunt's top article generates over 33100 views. to your Favourites.
Joshua Suffie has sinced written about articles on various topics from Mortgage, Real Estate and Finances. Joshua Suffie is the expert behind the website Refinancing Right. Get one up one the mortgage brokers. Our. Joshua Suffie's top article generates over 6600 views. to your Favourites.
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