America's elderly with special needs and their loved ones have always paid a high price for long-term medical care. The emotional and financial toll of an extended stay in a care facility or nursing home can be extremely costly. A 2005 study by MetLife's Mature Market Institute showed that the average cost for a private nursing home room increased 5.7% from 2004 to 2005. That means in most states, it exceeds $200 a day. Costs of in-home care weren't spared either, increasing 5.5%.



Even with the increase in health care costs for the elderly, many consumers don't realize the benefits of long term care insurance. Some long-term policies cover not only skilled nursing facilities but also in-home care and companion care.

The House and Senate have begun to address long-term care insurance in several bills aimed at making the insurance more affordable and more realistic. These efforts signal a growing concern by citizens, lawmakers and interest groups about the affordability and availability of long-term care insurance in America.

The proposed legislation also reflects growing concern about rising healthcare costs and their impact on Medicaid and Medicare. While it's unclear whether the bills will make much progress, they're full of ideas from both Republicans and Democrats on how to increase the number of Americans who have long-term care insurance.

Many of the bills contain similar provisions, including a tax deduction for the amount spent on long-term care premiums. One provision even calls for a $1,000 tax credit that will gradually increase to $3,000 by 2009 for anyone who purchases long term care insurance.

Several of the bills also ease the Medicaid rules regarding long-term care benefits. In the new version of regulations, any benefits received from long term care insurance won't count against Medicaid eligibility. The hope is that more citizens will be encouraged to get long-term care insurance, which will lessen the burden on Medicaid and Medicare.

Considering healthcare costs are rising, long-term care insurance can potentially offer relief from many years of steep bills and debt. Appropriate coverage depends on your financial situation and your retirement plan.

With all of the improvements and added features of long-term care policies, more Americans may begin to take another look at this product. And while long-term care insurance isn't for everyone, it may be a great addition to your retirement plan. You should always work with a financial professional before purchasing the insurance. Long-term care insurance may be worth considering, as the cost of medical care doesn't seem to be slowing down any time soon.