Cordless drills are electric drills using rechargeable batteries. They are commonly used in carpentry, construction and metalworks.
A cordless drill is a portable machine for hand-held drilling tasks. It comes in various sizes and types, each with varying features. Here are some features to consider:
The Weight of the Drill
Take into consideration the weight. Drills with lower battery voltage are usually smaller and lighter. Heavier drills though have higher-voltage batteries.
Batteries
Cordless drills are available in 9.6 to 24 volts. The capacity of the drill depends on the battery voltage. Not all 12-volt batteries are the same. A battery with a higher mAh (milliamp-hours) can hold a drill for long periods. On the other hand, battery types like Lithium-ion and nickel-metal-hydride help add more power and running time. These drills are relatively lighter and don't contain toxic cadmium.
Check the prices also. Most modern batteries sell for more than $200 or more. NiCd cells are priced lower costing as little as $25. The Li-Ion and NIMH cells cost more than $90.
Cordless drill batteries last 2 to 4 years on the average. It is recommended to use rechargeable batteries. It will be more economical in the long run.
The Brand
Generally, branded drills are more efficient and reliable in performance although more costly. There's Black & Decker, Craftsman, Ryobi and Skil to name a few. Bosch, Hitachi, Milwaukee, DeWalt, Ridgid and PorterCable are do-it-yourself brands that are more expensive. Search the internet for other recommended brands.
The Price
Depending on the voltage, good cordless drill costs $60 to $100. Most 9.6-volt drills cost around $100. A 12-volt model costs about $50 to $130. A 14.4-volt is usually sold for $60 to $200. An 18-volt usually sells for $100 to $300. Impact drivers are sold for $150.
Additional features:
• Smart Charger. Many recent models come with a charger that can be optimized to extend battery life. A fully-charged battery will switch into a trickle-charge mode. Some models offer a charger with built-in spare batteries.
• Chuck. A cordless drill uses a 3/8 inch chuck to hold the bits. Chucks can be 12 inches long, allowing one to use the drill bit for up to ½ inches in diameter. This includes a hammer drill feature for woodworking and for drilling holes in masonry.
• Kits. Some cordless drills come with a flashlight, circular and reciprocating saws and a carrying case.
Here are some tips on choosing the right cordless tool that will suit your budget and personal preferences.
1. Look for a drill with a work-saving feature. Most suited drills have long running power and requires fewer pauses.
2. Check out the latest sales and promos. Some drills when bought include freebies and additional kits.
3. Hold the drill and check the grip for sharp edges and bumps. The trigger should work smoothly.
4. Check if the specifications in ads and displays are true. Don't be satisfied with the speed test in stores.
Have a basic understanding of the parts and functions of a cordless drill. Buy the right drill depending on your budget and needs.
Battery For Cordless Drills
The tendency these days is to regard anything that's cordless or portable as inherently superior. While in many cases this is true, the fact is that every advantage usually comes with a trade-off, and what is perfect for one scenario is impractical for another. This point is illustrated very well in the electric drill.
The cordless drill is what most people choose for their home use, and with good reason. They're convenient, i.e. portable and easy to use. But they also have two significant downsides: lack of power and the need for batteries.
Simply put, cordless drills are often less powerful than their cordless cousins, especially when the battery runs low. This is less true than it was in the past; technology is constantly improving. Nevertheless, big jobs, like heavy construction, remain largely in the purview of the corded models.
Batteries are the real fly-in-the-ointment when it comes to cordless drills. They're bloody heavy for a start, and since they almost always attach to the bottom of the drill's handle they can feel badly balanced and cumbersome. Even if the user has the arms of a blacksmith, 7 pounds of pistol grip drilling can be quite tiring after a while.
Cordless drill batteries can also be costly when bought individually. Most Drill sets come with one, but if the drill is to be used for extended amounts of time then it's wise to have two, one in use and one on charge. And they'll need to be replaced after a few years whether you use them or not.
"Okay", you may be saying to yourself, "you've convinced me, no more cordless drills for me!" But wait! That's not what I'm saying at all! Also, you should stop talking to yourself; that's weird. The point is cordless drills are actually quite good in spite of these flaws. Here's why.
Corded drills have their annoying qualities as well. Cords come to mind. Everyone hates them, and why shouldn't they? Besides functioning as a constant potential trip wire for everyone around them, they make storing the drill awkward no matter which method is used. Also they fray in time, and replacing them is both more necessary (safety 1st, always) and often more a pain than replacing a battery.
Remember that a tool is as effective as the use it's designed for. Using the drill in the back yard or on the roof would be awfully unpleasant if it was necessary to link 40 odd feet of extension cords from an outlet to your workspace (to say nothing of safety or maneuverability). And is it really worth the hassle of a cord if hanging shelves or blinds is the heaviest duty a drill is likely to encounter?
Corded Pros Corded Cons
More Powerful Limited Mobility
Cheaper Storage Difficulty
Longer Use Time Prone to Minor Hazards
(frayed cords, tripping, etc.)
Cordless Pros Cordless Cons
Portable Lack of Power
Easy to Use Relatively Heavy
Easy to Store Expensive Batteries
In the final analysis a cordless drill is a worthy purchase for most consumers. If one does a lot of drilling, chances are they're will be times when a ready power-source is unavailable. If the drill will be sitting in the closet 90% of the time then convenience outweighs other considerations. Either way, remember to keep that battery charged.
Both David H. Urmann & David Kowalczyk are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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