If a term life insurance policy benefit is triggered, the policy owner generally has control over how the benefit will be paid out. This is also know as the life insurance settlement option. Each carrier will have different options and flexibility on this matter but it's important to at least understand some common settlement options available in the life insurance market.
Keep in mind that this determination is based on your (the policy owner's) preference. It really needs to work for your situation. The most common settlement option is the lump sum.
The lump sum is the simplest and probably most common type of settlement. Essentially, the beneficiary or beneficiaries are paid one payment following the death of the insured. There can be some twists in terms of percentages and maybe time tables of payment but this is what traditionally comes to mind for most people for life insurance.
Fixed Amounts Installments. With this option, the life insurance company will pay out designated equal payments to the beneficiary (ies) over a period of time. Interest on the unpaid portion is usually assessed on top of the installments. This might work if you worry about a beneficiary having the entire payment at one time or maybe with a younger dependent. The beneficiary may have the option to withdraw all or part of the proceeds at any time.
Fixed Annual Installments. With this option, life benefit will be paid in equal installment monthly up to a period of time that the policy owner dictates. The term life beneficiary may still have the right to withdraw the proceeds at any time.
Life Income. This is less common with term life insurance. Essentially, the beneficiary will received a fixed, monthly amount for the remainder of his/her life. There can be guaranteed periods for the payment in case the beneficiary dies before a certain time (say 15 years for example). At this point, the benefits will be paid to the estate of the beneficiary.
None of the Above. There can be scenarios where an insured and life insurance company agree to a mutually acceptable settlement option. There are as many possibilities as there are family situations.
So what is our take on the various settlement options? The lump sum usually works the best unless you are concerned that a beneficiary cannot handle the temptation of such a large amount of money all at one time. We have seen many situations and we're sure you're familiar with a few where a person inherited a considerable amount of money only to be broke a few years later. It's so common that you need to consider this potential outcome when choosing an option. The installments or life income helps in this kind of situation since there is not a temptation with a large payment.
Another concern with settlement that's equally important even with lump sum is the further detail that can be added. For example, you may want to split the settlement among different people based on percentage. Again, each insured person knows their situation and interests the best. We're here to help you go through the options available to you for life insurance settlement options.
put my dollars.
Beneficiary For Life Insurance
When a life insurance company assesses an individual for life insurance they are primarily interested in the life expectancy of the applicant. You may be classified as uninsurable if a company rates you as having a high probability of an early death. What the exact criteria for assessing an uninsurable applicant are vary from one company to the next.
However, if you have a pre-existing medical condition that often results in premature death then you are likely to be considered uninsurable. Whether you are or not depends on a number of factors:
. the nature and severity of your medical condition
. your age. For example, if you contract Hepatitis C at a young age then you are considered more of a risk than someone who is older.
. your lifestyle - in particular how healthy your lifestyle is
. time since diagnosis - if it is only a relatively recent diagnosis then you are a higher risk because the impact of the medical condition is likely to be unknown. For example, someone that is recently diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis would be considered a higher risk than someone who was diagnosed with the same condition ten years prior. This is due to the degenerative nature of the condition and because it affects suffers differently.
. health of your body and organs. If your body is coping moderately well despite an existing condition then a life insurance company will likely take that into account.
So what can you do?
One way around this is if you are employed by a company that offers life insurance to all employees. Because the risk to the insurance company is spread over many workers, sometimes hundreds or thousands, then it is usually possible for workers with specific medical problems to receive cover.
An applicant that is considered uninsurable by one company may be an acceptable risk to another company but may have to pay a higher premium for their life insurance cover.
Just because you are considered uninsurable at present doesn't mean that you will always be. If you can demonstrate that your health has been stable or improved or that you have to taken steps to improve your health then you will likely have grounds for seeking a reassessment by a life insurance company. For example, you could recover from a medical problem that currently rules out your eligibility for life insurance policy.
There are also particular types of policies - sometimes called 'Modified Life Insurance' or 'Guarantee Issue Life Insurance' - where no health related questions are asked but they have a probationary period. If you die within the first 2-3 years they only pay out premiums that have already been paid plus interest. If you pass the probationary period then they pay the regular stipulated death benefit.
Both Dennis Jarvis & Jill Brennan are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Dennis Jarvis has sinced written about articles on various topics from Finances, Business and Finance and Finances. Dennis Jarvis is a licensed insurance agent concentrating on . Shop, compare, and instantly quote multiple carriers with professional guida. Dennis Jarvis's top article generates over 40500 views. to your Favourites.
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