Equity The amount of equity you currently have your is a large factor when determining if you qualify for the best mortgage rates available. The recent sales in your area determine the current market value of your home. Within the past 3 months what have the houses surrounding your home sold for? Home prices are being driven down in most areas by all the recent foreclosures. Lenders judge home value based on what they could sell your home for if they ended up having to foreclose. (Measures to properly value your home are used to protect the banks in case they end up with your home. But in reality, they do not want that to happen.)

If you are looking to purchase a home or refinance your existing home into a lower rate or different loan program the amount of equity you have in the property is one determining factor for what loan programs you qualify for and if you can get the best current market rate.

Income If you were lending your money to some one there is a good chance the first question you would ask yourself is, "Will you be able to pay me back." The same holds true for the lenders. For loans above $417,000 they want to see that your debt is no higher than 45% of your income monthly. This includes property taxes and insurance even if you pay them semi annually. The calculation does not include bills not included on your credit report such as cell phone, gas, and groceries.

Assets When determining if a borrower has the capacity to be able to repay a mortgage loan on time liquid assets are taken into account. Most banks like to see that anyone they lend to has a between 2 and 6 months of mortgage payments saved up somewhere in accounts they have access to. This provides a buffer for stability in case someone is between jobs or an unforeseen bill comes up one month. Lenders like to know that someone has enough money saved to be able to overcome unforeseeable events such as paying for car repairs in the event of an accident. Without any assets saved up a person could be forced to reallocate money that typically is used for their mortgage payment for something else.

Credit Score Your credit score is analyzed from the three major credit reporting agencies. (Transunion, Equifax, and Experian) You are given individual scores from each agency and lenders will use your middle score as a barometer for rating your credit reliability. Most of the best loan options are available for consumers with 720 middle scores and higher. Your credit score is like a life report card that allows companies that extend credit to make sure that the people they are lending money have the willingness and ability to repay them. This reporting/measuring tool becomes very important when a company is determining whether or not to lend you hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Now that you know what will be looked at when you apply for a loan and if you meet all this criteria you can begin your search to find the best mortgage companies that deliver what they promise. Your home financing is one of the largest investments you will make in your entire life. If you have proven that you will honor your commitments you should get a great deal!