In this article you will find the tips on to wash the glass fiber draperies and sheer cotton window curtains.
AND NOW FOR THE CURTAINS AND DRAPERIES that are to go up all nice and clean. Very heavy lined ones and the non-washables will go to a good dry cleaner. The others can be handled at home.
IF YOU HAVE ANY DOUBTS ABOUT THE COLOR of cotton or linen draperies, test a scrap of the material or a small part of a corner by squeezing it in a basin of warm water. If the water becomes discolored the dyes are not completely fast. If only a little color seems to come out you can still wash the draperies if you are careful. Wash each piece separately in lukewarm suds made with pure white soap flakes, or mild detergents, rinse it carefully, then spread it flat on an old turkish towel. Roll it up so that most of the water is absorbed, then immediately unroll it and hang the piece to dry in an airy place, preferably indoors. Hang it straight and be careful not to let the surfaces of the material touch.
LINED DRAPERIES. Light washable draperies, even when lined, can be home laundered with a little extra trouble. Snip the linings loose on all but one side to make ironing easier.
COMPLETELY COLORFAST MATERIALS can be washed with abandon and dispatch in your washing machine, in good stiff soapsuds. Hang them indoors or in the shade to dry straight on the line, for easy ironing.
DRAPERIES SHOULD BE IRONED LENGTHWISE with the thread of the material, to avoid losing length by side-wise stretching. Iron them on the wrong side, excepting glazed chintz, which will keep a better gloss if ironed on the right side.
GLAZED CHINTZ, even if it has a permanent finish, ultimately loses some of its gloss. It can be revived somewhat with a light starch solution containing wax. Use a piece of wax about the size of a walnut for each pair of curtains. Either paraffin or candle wax will do. Stir the wax into a boiling starch solution until it is completely melted. When the mixture has cooled enough, immerse the draperies, then hang them to dry. When they are nearly dry iron them on the right side.
GLASS FIBER DRAPERIES can be washed in hot soapsuds or with a detergent, by hand or in a washer, but be sure to remove all hooks and other attachments that might snag them. Rehang them while they are still wet (but not dripping) and straighten the hems gently with your fingers. Glass fiber materials should never be scrubbed during washing, squeezed in a mangle, or twisted. They are never ironed.
SHEER COTTON WINDOW CURTAINS should be handled gently when they are washed, especially if they are old, because the threads become increasingly weak through constant weathering. If your curtains are very delicate, wash them in a nylon net bag or a muslin bag an old pillowcase will do. Curtains in good condition can go into the washing machine. Those that are old, or especially delicate, are best done by hand. You will have to be the judge.
Cleaning the curtains will not be a difficult thing after we learn the above tips. Heavy and non-washable curtains can go to the dry cleaner. If you have doubt on the color, check them out by taking small of part of the corner and squeezing it in the warm water. Wash them separately. Glazed chintz can be clean with a light starch solution containing wax. Glass fiber draperies can be washed in hot soapsuds or detergent. Don't scrub the glass fiber materials during washing.
Best Way To Wash Windows
TO AVOID LENT PICKUP it is best to wash such clothing separately from materials that shed lint. Using medium hot water, wash the clothing for twenty minutes or more, using enough soap to produce a heavy suds and about half a cup of a non-precipitating water softener (Calgon, Tex, etc.). Let the washer go through the complete cycle up to the final spin dry. If this treatment does not remove stubborn dirt or stains follow it with the Electrasol or Calgonite treatment described for Dacron blouses and shirts.
After removing the clothing from the rinse water, hang shirts and coats on hangers and trousers by the cuffs. Smooth collars, cuffs, and seams with the fingers.
IF PRESSING BECOMES NECESSARY use a low setting for your iron.
SUCH CLOTHING CAN BE DRY CLEANED. If, after long wear and many washings, creases lose their sharpness, have a dry cleaner reset them.
VICARA. We still have not reached the end of today's synthetic fibers and blends. There is the unobtrusive Vicara, made by complicated processes from the protein in corn. Not a strong fiber, Vicara appears in blends, giving desirable qualities to wools, rayons, and other materials. It gives woolens a soft feel almost like cashmere and helps them keep their size and shape, because Vicara does not shrink. To rayons and other materials it contributes the elasticity they would otherwise lack, and to acetates and other synthetics it gives absorbency and better reception of dyes. It is nice to know, sometimes, that Vicara is there. It presents no cleaning problem because it is a sturdy product with excellent chemical resistance. Vicara blends are dry cleaned or washed, depending upon the instructions given on the manufacturer's tag. If the garment is washable, simply treat it as if it were made entirely of the other fiber in the blend.
ACRILAN is similar to nylon and Orion. It is washed (if tagged washable) according to the instructions already given for Orion and nylon. The only fabric in which it is used by itself is a challis soft, warm, lightweight, wrinkle-resistant and washable. Acrilan is combined with wool to make a soft washable jersey that requires little pressing, and with rayon to make a suiting material that keeps its crease marks when washed, but needs occasional light pressing.
DYNEL, spun from chemicals is exceptionally tough and versatile. Extremely resistant to strong acids, alkalies, and a range of chemicals, it finds an important place in clothing for industrial workers. It is used for blankets, socks, draperies, and a variety of wool-like materials. For Dynels marked washable, water up to 170? F. can be used. This is hotter than the hands can stand. Any kind of soap or detergent can be used. However, Dynel is very sensitive to ironing heat. Use a "cool" iron, never hotter than 240? F. of heat. (Usually wrinkles fall out of Dynel without any ironing at all.)
For clothing, Dynel appears most often in napped or piled fabrics and in blends. Fleece-type coats of spring and summer weights are made of Dynel, and they are lightweight, warm, and wrinkle-resistant. In appearance they resemble wool or cashmere. These can be washed by the method described for Orion or nylon fleece coats and need no pressing.
Vicara blends are dry cleaned or washed, depending upon the instructions given on the manufacturer's tag. If the garment is washable, simply treat it as if it were made entirely of the other fiber in the blend. Acrilan can be washed with light pressing while dynel can be washed with any kind of soap or detergent.
Pre-treating spots and areas of severe soil can make the cleaning much easier, put them into the washing machine at a temperature setting higher than that recommended, and use the heavy duty soap. Use the medium hot water and separate the clothing from materials that shed lint.
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