A church loan is likely to be the most difficult type of business loan to complete successfully. Since churches are an integral part of local community infrastructures, it is important to explore all church financing options. A typical church loan will require strategies involving unique commercial real estate financing that is not easy to locate.
A typical church is certainly different from a typical business organization. Nevertheless churches have complex commercial financing needs. This article includes an overview of four major church loan difficulties with a summary of six practical church loan financing approaches.
Four Major Church Financing Difficulties
Before looking at different strategies for church financing, it is important to discuss typical church loan barriers. A typical church loan will be difficult to arrange due to four primary factors:
(1) Church Financing Difficulty Number One: Church properties are unique. Lenders are therefore concerned that if commercial loan payments are not made in a timely manner and the lender is required to assume ownership of the property, it will be very difficult to find a new owner because of the unique property features.
(2) Church Financing Difficulty Number Two: Lenders frequently want personal guarantors for church loans, and this requirement is not appropriate for church financing. The financial structure of churches simply does not lend itself to a traditional lender/guarantor approach. But most lenders are uncomfortable with the potential lack of guarantors (especially because of the previous observation about the difficulty of reselling the church property should it become necessary).
As a result, it is common to find that church loans have been obtained only after one or more church members have provided a personal guarantee for a church loan. The requirement for personal guarantors acts as a severe obstacle because church members might be unwilling to act in this capacity and because there simply might not be individuals who have sufficient net worth to provide a personal guarantee for a large church loan.
(3) Church Loan Obstacle Number Three: When a church loan is approved, there are often onerous terms such as not enough financing, short-term loans, low loan-to-value (LTV) of 50% to 60% and high interest rates. These unacceptable terms are similar to the church financing being disapproved, and if the terms are accepted, the church might experience financial problems due to the commercial mortgage loan conditions.
(4) Church Loan Obstacle Number Four: Land acquisition, construction and renovation funding are usually more difficult to obtain than church refinancing and purchases. Because of this, repairs are often postponed and new churches can take years to build.
Six Practical Church Financing Solutions
There are common-sense financing solutions for the church loan issues described above. Here is an overview of church financing that is now available from some non-traditional lenders:
(1) Church Financing Solution Number One: Non-Recourse Loans (instead of guarantors). As noted above, the willingness to forego traditional guarantors does require a non-traditional lender. This particular church loan solution means that lender decisions will not be based on personal guarantors in any way.
(2) Church Loan Strategy Number Two: Long-term church loans up to 30 years. Church loan financing will be more successful when it is not short-term (much lower monthly payments are likely).
(3) Church Loan Financing Approach Number Three: Low interest rates. Many churches have been charged excessive interest rates because they did not realize what other financial options they might have.
With payments limited to prime plus 1% or less, church financing payments will be noticeably reduced. Together with a longer-term church loan, the overall payment decrease will improve church cash flow.
(4) Church Loan Strategy Number Four: Minimum church financing set at $500,000. This encourages churches to finish most business financing in one stage.
(5) Church Loan Strategy Number Five: A Higher LTV (up to 85% is routinely doable). This results in a more reasonable amount of 15% or slightly more (rather than 40% to 50% possibilities with many church loan financing alternatives) for the church to provide.
(6) Church Financing Solution Number Six: Church loans can now include new construction, renovation, land acquisition, purchase and refinancing. Because of more flexible church loans, it is no longer necessary for these vital church financing needs to be postponed indefinitely.
Collectively the six church financing solutions described above should benefit a large number of churches by allowing refinancing with much better financial terms and by facilitating the construction of new churches on an accelerated timetable. The six church financing solutions are likely to result in improved financial terms that are conducive to the long-term financial health of the churches which take advantage of these suggested church loan solutions.
Copyright 2005-2007 AEX Commercial Financing Group, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
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