Spyware is when a program is placed on your PC without your consent. The most common way for this to happen is when you install a separate application such as a file sharing program or free download utility on your computer. The program you install also places some "extra" programs on your PC. These extra programs perform tasks from recording what websites you visit to popping up ads on your screen. More worrying are the spyware programs that record everything you type on your keyboard. That's right. Your most private instant messages, emails and chat room discussions can easily be stored and transmitted without your approval. Scary stuff!
Are there different types of spyware?
There are many different classifications of spyware but the following are the most dangerous types:
Adware
The most common type of spyware. These are small programs which sit on your computer waiting for you to go online. Once the adware detects that you're connected to the Internet it starts sending you popup, popover and popunder ads for anything from airline tickets to porn site membership. Not only that but information on your viewing habits is then sold on to marketing companies who will then send you more junk email and popup ads than you ever thought possible.
Browser Hijacker
These are just plain annoying. These install themselves on your computer and change your default homepage and search engine to something else. Every time you start your web browser it will bring you to a page filled with ads, porn or other unwanted material. This interrupts your web browsing and is intensely annoying. Most browser hijackers are also data miners. A data mining program reports your web browsing habits to a central database. This information is then sold on to marketing companies.
Keyboard Logger
These programs are designed for one thing - theft. When you log in to your online banking these can record your PIN number. When you check your private email account these programs can record your password. Keyboard loggers are potentially one of the most damaging pieces of spyware because of the potential financial dangers and theft of personal information.
Modem Hijacker
Potentially the most costly spyware. Modem hijackers are also referred to as diallers. Diallers normally install themselves to your computer via a virus infection or from warez, mp3 or adult websites. A dialler is a small piece of software that will dial long distance, premium rate phone numbers when you're not at your PC. These phone numbers are normally for adult chat line services located in Russia, China, South America and the Phillipines. I have personally seen unlucky victims receive $2,000 bills for one month of telephone calls.
How do you remove spyware from your PC?
Thankfully several responsible companies have made it their mission to help eradicate the menace of spyware. You'll need 2 - 3 programs to remove spyware from your PC. The first of these is Ad Aware which is a free download. The second application is Spybot Search and Destroy which is also a free download. Last but not least I'd recommend also getting yourself a copy of CrapCleaner 1.0. These applications can only remove the spyware already on your PC - they cannot protect your PC from being cluttered with new spyware.
How do you stop spyware infecting your PC?
1. Do not click on links offering free movies, competitions, prize draws, free software or anything that looks suspicious. If it looks like a dog, smells like a dog and walks like a dog... well it's a dog.
2. Install firewall software. This is absolutely critical for Broadband or Highspeed users. All computers connected to the Internet today should have firewall software installed - regardless of your connection speed.
3. Make sure your antivirus software is updated. Good antivirus software can find and delete the most harmful types of spyware.
Computer In Safe Mode
Computers are 'wonder machines' because they make our life easier. They can organize our bulky files in the office, can be used as a medium in communicating with our relatives and friends on a long-distance basis, and can be a tool in learning different things without even attending a college degree class or a baking class.
However, this metal-and-semiconductor contraption, just like other technological products, also has some vulnerabilities. Through different unknown programs that roam around the World Wide Web, computers are prone to such malfunctioning or even permanent shutdown of its internal system.
One familiar program that is a threat to a computer system is adware. To understand what it is and what damages it can create to your computer, read on.
What is Adware?
There are different definitions of adware, its basic identification, is that it is considered as software. What will make you annoyed is that you have actually downloaded it without realizing that you have done the action. It usually enables pop-up ads (advertisements or anything that comes up when you have entered a certain webpage) as well as banner ads that will be displayed on your computer.
The major trouble that you will encounter with adware is that too much of it will make your computer run slowly and displaying the downloaded page incorrectly. Much worse, your system will not run correctly.
Adware also disguises as free downloads, where it will provide a dialogue box or other method of installation that will lure you to avail of whatever it is offering. Once downloaded, the dilemma in your system will start!
Is Adware Present in your Computer System?
Computers connected to the internet for a long period are likely to acquire adware. How can you check if your computer is infected? For instance, you have been browsing the internet and downloading some programs directly from a website, and then a ?free screensaver download? advertisement popped up. Either you actually downloaded it or not, it will make a way to ?install? itself to your system. In that way, it is already affected by adware.
Let us say at that time, you are also running two programs. Maybe you will notice that your computer runs slowly, retrieving every program at a slower rate. That is now the effect of adware.
Protect your Computer
As stressed, computers connected in the internet are always subjected to adware. Your computer is not safe from this, and you need to take some precautionary measures to protect your system. You can check the following items to help you protect your system:
? Purchase a comprehensive software program that will protect your computer, such as an adware blocker. This will provide your computer the necessary protection. For instance, you have unknowingly downloaded something that seems to be adware. The adware blocker will alert you that you have downloaded such and will ask whether you want to install the adware program or delete it..
? Always remember that there is no such thing as ?free?. "Free" downloads in most cases contain adware. So as much as possible, avoid downloading free stuff.
? Make sure that the security settings of your internet browser is configured correctly. These can prevent adware and other harmful software from automatically downloading..
? Never click on pop-up ads. Make it as a rule. Control yourself to click even a single pop-up ad'or make your system go nuts.
Get rid of adware and always be careful when you are browsing the web!
Both Parveenn Kumarr & Sandra Stammberger are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Parveenn Kumarr has sinced written about articles on various topics from Credit Cards, How to Sell on Ebay and Online Business. Did you find this article useful? For more useful tips & hints, Points to ponder and keep in mind, techniques & insights. Do please browse for more information at our website :-. Parveenn Kumarr's top article generates over 33100 views. to your Favourites.
Sandra Stammberger has sinced written about articles on various topics from Free Credit Report Score, Interview Questions and Entertainment Guide. S. Stammberger is the editor of . Learn everything about spyware, adware, viruses and worms and find out how to protect your computer.. Sandra Stammberger's top article generates over 74000 views. to your Favourites.
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