First of all, how much is the arrangement fee? This can vary from lender to lender. Sometimes it will be a flat fee of around ?500. With others it can be a percentage of the loan amount.
With the latter, as an example, a charge of 1.5% of the loan amount as a fee equates to ?2,625 on a ?175,000 mortgage.
Also look at valuation, legal, early redemption costs and exit fees. Some providers will offer a free valuation or similar as an incentive for you to buy their product which could save you money.
Do bear in mind that overall, high charges do not necessarily mean that the mortgage product is a no-go. If you have a bigger mortgage it is more likely in the long run that you'd be better off choosing one with higher charges and a lower interest rate.
The key is to sit down and calculate the overall costs for each mortgage product for the period of time that you plan to keep the mortgage.
This will give you a solid basis when choosing the one that is the most financially attractive to you.
Why Mortgage Affordability Matters
More and more mortgage lenders are now changing their criteria when considering how much they will allow you to borrow. Rather than basing it on multiple incomes, lenders are now actually looking at affordability.
This is great news for homebuyers, particularly First Time Buyers (FTB's). According the Council of Mortgage Lenders, FTB's now get offered an average borrowing of 3.24 times their income. For most, this is not normally enough to buy where they want to live.
However, this does not need to be the case. By looking at affordability rather than straightforward income multiples, lenders can see what a potential homebuyer can realistically afford. This is a real boon for potential borrowers, especially FTB's trying to get that first foot on the property ladder.
Moneyfacts, the independent research company, revealed that five of the top 10 mortgage lenders now look at affordability (also known as ability to repay) in preference to income multiples.
The good news too is that even some of those lenders who still work on the income multiples basis have refined their criteria. This means that they may lend more where there are larger salaries or a bigger deposit involved.
If you are looking to mortgage or remortgage, the most important thing is to borrow how much you realistically think that you can afford. Just because a lender believes that you can afford x amount every month, if you feel that it would be over stretching yourself, then don't go ahead with the mortgage.
Free Yourself From Fees!
If you are looking for a new mortgage or remortgage, it is not just the interest rate that is important. While it looks like you may get a good deal initially, once fees have been added, it could be a whole different ballgame.
There are around 8,000 home loans out there, so there is a wide choice. When choosing a mortgage, most people will look at how much their monthly mortgage repayments will be and then base their decision on that.
However, while this is a valid exercise, you should not base your decision on which mortgage to take out solely on this figure. To ensure that you really are getting a good deal, you need to check out what fees you will need to pay.
These could include one or all of the following: fees for booking, administration, arrangement and application; valuation or survey fees; and mortgage indemnity premiums (also known as a mortgage indemnity guarantee).
And don't forget to look at what fees you will be charged once you come to moving your mortgage such as early redemption penalties and exit, sealing and deeds fees.
The latter, in particular, has recently come under the scrutiny of the Financial Services Authority (FSA). In June 2006, lenders were warned that massively increasing exit fees could be unfair. It has asked for justification of these hikes.
So take a bit of time to check out exactly what fees you will be charged - it could save you money in the long run.
Cost Of A Mortgage
The principal is the total amount of money you borrow. Your down payment is not included in this figure, so the principal is essentially the price you paid when purchasing the house minus the down payment.
The interest rate plays a key part in deciding which mortgage is best for you, since it may end up costing you more than the house itself. Interest is the cost of borrowing money, usually expressed as a preset percentage of the amount borrowed. Loan interest rates can be fixed, adjustable, or a combination of both. The interest rate is the main contributing source of cost for your mortgage.
The term of the loan refers to the amount of time it will take you to pay the loan off. Since you have to pay more interest with longer terms, it follows logic that lengthier loans are pricier.
Points are optional interest payment on the loan at the close of the mortgage (ie, when you have signed loan documents). Each point equals one percent of the loan amount. Borrowers often pay points in order to lower the interest rate which in turn lowers the monthly payment. Over the long term, this option may save you thousands of dollars.
Last but not least, fees are amounts of money paid to the lender at the time of closing to cover the cost of the mortgage. These fees may include escrow fees, title fees, processing fees, appraisal fees, document fees, and more. Sometimes lenders may charge an origination or application fee. There may also be fees associated with your state or loan program.
With the knowledge in the five basics, you'll be one step closer to getting the most out of your mortgage.
Steve Baik is a contributing editor for multiple websites related to credit and personal finance. He is the chief editor for CreditServicer.com. He also edits part-time for ApexCreditCards.com, DollarGuides.com, and JoeAnt.com.
Both James Miller & Viineet Jain are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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