Today’s wedding planning invariably includes picking out and sending wedding invitations. While most are familiar with formal invitations, other couples are opting for casual, colorful, and unique ways to ask people to celebrate their special day with them. However, the wedding invitations we see today have not always been a part of the wedding celebration, and they have gone through a rather long evolution.
It is believed that the tradition of sending wedding invitations began in the 12th century with the use of a town crier. People did not send pretty paper invitations through the post. Instead, the town crier would walk through the city streets doing what he was hired to do…announce the news to the citizens. Thus, word of mouth was the key way to invite friends and family to the wedding.
The use of a town crier or word of mouth was a necessity in a time where people were fairly illiterate. It was mainly families of nobility that would hire calligraphers, mostly monks, to hand-letter wedding announcements. Often the wedding announcements would include the wording along with a family crest or coat-of-arms. The crest was a way for people to distinguish which family was hosting the celebration. This tradition is often a part of modern wedding invitations today, though not as common as it was during the Middle Ages.
Over time, though, people became more literate and printing large numbers of documents became commonplace. Thus, by the 16th century it was more commonplace for wedding announcements to be placed in a newspaper. The process of engraving became much less expensive with new technology, so even middle class citizens of the time could afford to have wedding invitations printed and sent to family and friends. Some modern wedding invitations are still engraved using this same method.
By the 18th century lithographing became more commonplace, and thus engraving was no longer necessary. The second envelope became more popular at this time, as invitations were still delivered by hand. The extra envelope provided greater protection to the invitation, and it is still a common tradition today.
After World War II, thermographic printing methods were developed and allowed more versatility in design and printing of invitations. The raised print became popular for most brides and grooms. All of these options, over time, have set the tone of creating the unique and modern wedding invitations we see today.
Envelopes For Wedding Invitations
The Town Crier
When the printing press was not yet in existence, weddings are announced using a Town Crier. Typically, he is a gentleman with a loud voice and who roams around town to inform everyone about an upcoming wedding. Basically, everyone who has heard about such an announcement is invited to the wedding. In other words, one's sense of hearing is a guest's wedding invitation.
Calligraphy
Then during the medieval era, illiteracy was rampant. Because most people cannot read and write, the use of wedding invitations was only limited to the members of the nobility and to the affluent. Wedding invitations are done by using the services of monks and other people who are skilled in the art of calligraphy.
Because only the rich and affluent could afford the services of these skilled professionals, those in the lower and middle class had to make do of the town criers still.
Engraving
When engraving was invented in 1642, quality wedding invitations became accessible to the middle class. Engraving here means handwriting the text in reverse to any metallic object with the use of a carving tool. This engraved metal is then used to mass-print the wedding invitations.
Perhaps, this became the roots of mass wedding invitations that you see today.
“Double Envelopes”
When wedding invitations were to be hand delivered by a “horseman,” the possibility of damage is high. This gave rise to the idea of putting wedding invitations in two envelopes in order to protect these precious papers. Today, you can still see invitations placed in double envelopes because these are still to be sent to other parts of the world using a courier service provider. Of course, if you are the bride, you don't want your guests receiving dilapidated and crumpled bits of paper.
The Modern Means
After the World War II, the use of “fine wedding stationery” came about. This then led to how you see wedding invitations today. This was also coupled with a number of different printing techniques including thermography, letterpress printing and laser printing. The third is promoted by many wedding experts because it is said to be the least expensive printing method.
You see, as with the other aspects in a wedding ceremony preparation, wedding invitations have also evolved. It has travelled from being a lowly auditory function to an elaborate written material that features different font types, styles, colors, sizes, and even scents.
You can see that even before, when the world still lacked a touch of modernity, the task of spreading the word about weddings was still carried out. You can see that people have used their creativity and ingenuity in making special announcements.
Today, however, you can still make use of that creativity – but not anymore in how the prehistoric people handled it. Creativity can be poured in your unique design of wedding invitations.
Both Chris Morton & Sarrah Beaumont are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Sarrah Beaumont has sinced written about articles on various topics from Wedding Gowns, Wedding Invitation Ideas and Baby Shower. Weddings need not be expensive. With BestForBride.com, you can find numerous selections of and novel ideas on. Sarrah Beaumont's top article generates over 368000 views. to your Favourites.
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