All of us are aware that exercise can help prevent the serious complications that often come with diabetes and heart disease. Research has shown that regular exercise helps reduce the likelihood of having a heart attack or a stroke, and moreover it aids in weight loss, & improving one's mood.
But do you know that exercise can also help you reduce your blood glucose levels?
That's right. In people with type II diabetes, exercise may improve insulin sensitivity and assist in lowering elevated blood glucose levels into the normal range.
Here's how. When you exercise, your body uses more oxygen -- as much as 20 times more -- and even more in the working muscles, than when you are at rest. So the muscles use more glucose to meet their increased energy needs.
At the same time, exercise improves the action of insulin in the peripheral muscles, making it more efficient, so you get more out of the insulin your body is producing.
In older people with diabetes, the decrease in insulin sensitivity that comes with aging is also partly due to a lack of physical activity. So regular exercise benefits you now, and for years to come.
Sometimes, it may seem easier to pop a pill or even take a shot than to put on your walking shoes and hit the trail. But the truth is that exercise, in combination with a healthy diet, is one of the best things you can do to take care of yourself if you have diabetes.
Why exercise?
Exercise burns calories, which will help you lose weight or maintain a healthy weight.
Regular exercise can help your body respond to insulin and is known to be effective in managing blood glucose. Exercise can lower blood glucose and possibly reduce the amount of medication you need to treat diabetes, or even eliminate the need for medication.
Exercise can improve your circulation, especially in your arms and legs, where people with diabetes can have problems.
Exercise can help reduce your cholesterol and high blood pressure. High cholesterol and high blood pressure can lead to a heart attack or stroke.
Exercise helps reduce stress, which can raise your glucose level.
In some people, exercise combined with a meal plan, can control type II Diabetes without the need for medications.
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Sources: National Diabetes Data Group. Diabetes in America, 2nd edition. NIDDK.
Exercise Diabetes Type 2
If you or someone you love has been diagnosed with diabetes, you need to understand that while there is a change in lifestyle, it is not the end of the world! There are plenty of tips and tricks to managing your diabetes, and just by keeping them in mind, you can make sure that your life runs as smoothly as ever. Take a look at a few exercise tips that were made for people with diabetes.
1. Check with a doctor.
If you have not exercised in a long time, or you are just not sure where to start, begin by going to the doctor! They can suggest some ways for you to ease into the process without getting frustrated. Remember that exercise is cumulative and the more you do, the more you'll be able to do.
2. Start slow!
Don't worry about hitting the gym and being a star. If you've been out of the game for a while, start with something simple. Remember that you can always speed things up, but that if you pull something and are laid up for a while, you'll be even further behind.
3. Explore low-impact alternatives
Many people feel that they can't exercise due to the fact that they have weak or troubled joints. Actually, with activities like swimming or underwater aerobics, you'll find that you're in a great situation to have your joints supported while still getting a workout that will make you sweat!
4. Stretch!
This is all information we learn when we're taking grade school gym, but in many ways, a good warm up session will make make the whole workout more enjoyable for you. You can ease into the harder stuff without fear of straining anything and you'll be able to avoid some of the most common workout problems.
5. Beware of high blood pressure
If you have diabetes, your blood pressure is going to be one of your serious concerns, so be aware of it. Be careful of lifting heavy weights and if necessary, speak with your doctor about where you should start, where you want to be, and what is safe when it comes to weight lifting.
6. Safety first.
Whether you work out at gym, in your home or you simply take long walks, it is imperative that you wear an ID bracelet or dog tag stating that you have diabetes. If you have an injury or develop a problem while working out, this is the best way to alert any rescuers to your needs.
7. Be patient with yourself
If you have a health issue like diabetes, don't be surprised if you find that your workout progression is slower than that of other people. Take your time and remember that every little bit of improvement is significant.
Both Jayachandran.r & James Briggs are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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