Ready-mix paints have been available since the middle part of the nineteenth century and from that time home owners have had to choose their colors without really knowing how their finished home will look. After all, a two inch paint chip looks very different from a 3,000 square foot house!
In a visit to New England in the 1840s, famed novelist Charles Dickens commented, "All the buildings looked as if they had been painted that morning ... Every house is the whitest of white; every shutter is the greenest of green."
If you have an older home and want to choose colors other than green and white, here are some guidelines:
1. Light colors "advance" a home while dark colors cause it to "recede". This means that lighter shades will make your home appear larger and closer to the street, while darker shades make your home seem smaller and further away. If you want your house to blend in and be less noticeable, therefore, a darker hue is best.
2. Light dramatically affects how colors appear to the human eye. In cooler climates the light is diffused and bold colors are intensified. In southern climates, the harsher, brighter sunlight will cause pale tints to appear washed out.
3. If you want your gutters and downspouts to be less noticeable, paint them the same color as the house.
4. Make sure any mildew problems are solved before painting. Test suspicious spots with household bleach and if they change color, you definitely have a mildew problem.
5. Moisture problems must be eliminated before painting. If they are not, water will ruin even the best paint job.
6. Some paint manufacturers offer color 'families' to simplify choosing. That is, there are several colors that go well together and eliminate the agony of figuring out the exact right shade for the trim so that it will relate well to the primary exterior color.
7. It's always possible to get expert help. This is especially desirable if you own a historical landmark and wish for it to be restored to its former appearance. Historical paint consultants are familiar with shades available at the time the home was built and can often do research to determine original colors. These folks understand chemical changes in paint and can usually figure out what the original colors looked like before they faded to today's milder colors.
8. There is software available that allows home owners to scan in a picture of their home and then try out different colors without making an actual commitment. It's powerful to see your home in Colonial Barn Red or Patriot Federal Blue before actually putting a drop of color on the outside.
9. You might consider staining your historical property, rather than painting it. Stain is cheaper and it won't peel off or crack the way paint does. This is because it actually sinks into the wood, rather than coating it so it will instead weather and dim over time. Stain won't cover up any imperfections in the wood the way paint does, however.
Owning and living in a historically significant home is a privilege and maintaining that house is a responsibility to take seriously. Therefore, avoid hasty color choices and take the time to choose your exterior paint scheme wisely.
Exterior Paint For Houses
There's nothing like a new lick of paint to make a house really look great. Adding a fresh coat and touching up the shutters can take years off the age of your home. But when your house is having exterior paint problems, it can truly give it that run down feeling. Exterior paint problems are disheartening, the most important thing is to recognize and solve them quickly. Following are a few common problems that can occur with your houses exterior paint and how you can fix them.
Be sure to read the information below carefully, as the learning process should never be overlooked. Everyone wants their home to be a thing of beauty, but in order to accomplish that, you have to do your homework. In order to master the basics you don't need a lot of experience. In fact, you really don't need any experience: just a bit of common sense and a willingness to learn.
Being cautious never hurts, don't assume that leaving it all to the professionals will be enough. Why not supervise the whole process in order to ensure that absolutely nothing goes wrong? If you're not exactly sure of what you want and are unaware of the problems you may face, you can't expect everything to turn out great: as a homeowner, you have a responsibility, be sure to keep that in mind.
Peeling paint is probably the most common problem you are likely to face. Painters have found that often, the biggest cause of peeling paint is that old paint hasn't been removed prior to the latest coat. The paint should be sanded back so that further coats will not peel. This simple step will greatly improve the look of your home.
Cracks generally appear in exterior paint when a flat paint is placed over a high sheen paint. The best solution for this problem is to scrape the effected areas back and repaint.
Another common problem is mildew which can be seen as dark spots on your walls. Generally, you will see either black or brown spots on the paint, this means that there is mildew underneath the surface which will continue to grow. In some areas homes are far more prone to mildew due to climate issues and temperature changes. If you do not prime bare wood before painting it, you are leaving it very vulnerable to mildew growth. Priming exterior wood of your home is a critical part of the painting process. Mildew can be removed with bleach diluted in water.
Rust spots on your exterior walls are often caused by old nails. When nail heads are on the surface and come in contact with the elements they can easily rust out. As they are affected by moisture (like heavy rains), they can rust and create reddish-brown to black stains on the paint surface. Some people have solved this problem by removing the nail heads and replacing them with ceramic-coated construction screws which are fully rust-resistant. You then of course have to touch up the paint over the rust spots.
Did you expect a whole novel? Sorry to let you down then! The information you have just received should be enough to make you feel confident that yes, I have mastered the basics. You should now be in a position that enables you to carefully supervise your painter to make sure that everything turns out exactly as you have planned, congratulations! Being informed can get you far in life, and it seems that you have made a solid first step towards being in total control when it comes to the appearance of your home.
Both Sydney Johnston & Lance Miller are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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