You keep a record of how much money is in your checking account. Chances are, you keep a running tally in the back of your check book and you balance that with the statement the bank sends you each month. As important as it is to know how much money you have available before you write a check, it is equally important to know your credit score and what is on your credit report. Not knowing these things could cost you money.
A credit score helps predict how credit worthy you are
Many factors go into determining your credit score including your bill-paying history, the number of credit accounts you have, late payments, collection actions, and outstanding debt. Once this information is compiled, statisticians compare your information with other consumers and give you points for each factor of your history that shows you to be a good credit risk. Your total number of points are added up, giving you your credit score.
A credit report shows how credit worthy you have been
Simply put, a credit report is a tracking of all of your credit purchases and payments compiled by a credit bureau and made available to any agency that is trying to determine whether or not to give you a line of credit or loan you money. The report lists every account you have open, even if it contains a zero balance. Information published on the report stays on it for 7 to 10 years.
Everyone should know their credit score and have a copy of their credit report
If you are getting ready to apply for a home loan, you should know what is on your credit report before your lender ever sees it. If there is an inaccuracy, you will have a chance to have it fixed, so it won't spoil your chance of getting the loan. Having your report in hand will also give you a chance to close any old accounts that you no longer use. Having too many open accounts can influence the amount of credit you are eligible for to receive.
Everyone is entitled to a free credit report
The law requires each of the three credit bureaus to provide you with a free credit report each year. You may take them all at once or spread them out, but it is important to obtain them and make sure that the information of your credit report is accurate.
Free Credit Reports And Scores
Each consumer with credit history should obtain a copy of their report annually. The cost of credit reports vary. If obtaining a copy from the credit bureaus, consumers may pay $15 per bureau. However, some online credit agencies advertise low cost credit reports. Rather than paying for a credit report, consider obtaining a free report.
Who Qualifies for a Free Credit Report?
By law, each consumer is entitled to one free credit report each year. Although reports are free, consumer may have to pay a few bucks to view their credit score. Despite this incentive to encourage credit report monitoring, many people neglect to review the contents of their report. This results in millions becoming victims of identity theft each year. Free credit reports are available online, and viewable for up to 30 days. However, other factors may also qualify you for a free credit report.
Credit Report Inaccuracies
If you believe that your credit report contains errors or mistakes, you are a good candidate for a free credit report from each of the three bureaus. The majority of people only review their report from one bureau. However, if the contents on the Experian report are inaccurate, it's worth obtaining copies of the other three reports to ensure that the same mistake has not occurred twice.
Denied Credit, Employment, or Insurance
Although credit history has nothing to do with your ability to function well on the job or drive a car, many employers, and insurance agencies have begun checking credit reports. In some instance, a negative credit rating may prevent you from obtaining employment, or result in higher car insurance premiums. Individuals who have been denied a line of credit, employment, or insurance because of their credit will qualify for a free report.
Experience a Credit Limit Reduction or Interest Rate Increase
Unfortunately, creditors have the right to reduce credit limits and increase rates at their leisure. If you habitually make late payments or exceed your credit limit, a change in credit card limits and rates should be expected. However, if changes occur for no apparent reason, it helps to obtain a free copy of your report and ensure that all information is accurate.
Both L. Sampson & Carrie Reeder are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.