The popular "mountain bike" style was developed, as the name suggests, from bicycles designed for cruising up and down a mountain. Obviously racing down a mountainside can be a real adrenaline rush, but it can also be quite dangerous. Anyone actually considering taking on a mountain pass is advised to invest in a bike designed to accomplish such a task. With the right equipment and some common sense, mountain biking is a fun sport for the entire family.
Choose Your Style
The three basic styles of mountain bikes are cross-country, freestyle, and downhill styles. While each style varies in many ways, they each demand a great deal of skill. The type of mountain bike you should buy is determined by your personal riding style. In other words, if you plan on busting moves with your buddies, don't buy a heavy downhill bike. Lighter freestyle models are better suited for trick riding.
Practice Makes Perfect
Mountain biking requires personal stamina and endurance and stamina. You'll also need ambition and a fair amount of courage to take on nature's tricky courses. And, like any sport, mountain biking also involves time and lots and lots of practice. Don't expect to ride around the block a few times and then cruise right into scaling rocky hills and maneuvering winding trails. Be prepared to acquire a few bumps and bruises before you're ready to ride with the big kids.
Learn About Your Location
Assume that every mountain biking path is an unpaved surface. Your bike is ready to take you virtually anywhere you want to go, and there are many North American parks that offer designated biking trails. Before hitting these park and conservation trails, check for local rules and regulations. Trail maps may be available for you to take along on your trek. Ask about local mountain biking clubs, competitions and group trail rides. Your local bike shop should have this information, and you can also check the newspaper and search online. Biking groups can vary from beginner to advanced, so be sure to join a group that's appropriate for your skill level.
Choose your Ride
Once you've determined whether your mountain biking style is cross-country, freestyle or downhill, the bike you choose basically comes down to personal choice. Today's market is flooded with a huge variety of makes and models. Take the time to compare styles, sizes and price.
Don't forget to consider the quality of the bike and the reliability of the manufacturer, and don't be fooled into thinking that the most expensive model is necessarily the best bike. The Internet provides an awesome tool in shopping for a bike, as some sites will compare quality, features and prices for you.
Ask for a test drive when you find a bike that you like. You should feel as though the mountain bike is an extension of your body. Make sure that your body position is just right, the seat is comfortable and the gears and brakes meet your personal preferences.
Good quality mountain bike can be very expensive, so ask around and do your homework before you buy.
Safety First
It's dangerous to ride a mountain bike on unpaved roads and through unexplored territories. In fact, you simply don't know what's waiting around the corner. Never ride without a helmet, and consider wearing elbow pads, knee pads and riding gloves. Goggles should be worn if you're riding in the woods or following a group. Be prepared for anything, and keep a few band-aids in your pack, just in case.
Whether you're riding across the county, or across the country, mountain biking is a great way to see the sights and stay in shape. Wear a helmet, proceed with caution and have fun!
Gears On A Mountain Bike
Mountain bikes are, hands down, the most rugged bicycles on the market. They are designed and built to take anything you can throw their way; from dirt tracks and steep inclines, to pebbled surfaces and hairpin bends. Most cyclists love to use their mountain bike on narrow, unpaved trails and will rarely ride on paved roads. The resulting wear and tear has forced cycle manufacturers to come up with sturdier bikes that can keep performing under pressure.
Mountain bikes are equipped with fatter tires made of stronger rubber to avoid the tears and punctures made by sharp rocks and obstacles on the trail. Bigger tires provide better traction, so the cyclist enjoys a smoother ride as he or she rolls over obstacles and crosses uneven terrain.
The type of suspension is an equally important feature of every mountain bike. All good quality mountain bikes are built with strong suspension systems. Mountain bike builders have begun to implement both front and rear suspension systems to help cyclists withstand the pitfalls of trail riding. Mountain bikes can be classified as soft tails, hard tails, fully rigid and dual suspension bikes, depending on the type of suspension that's in place.
Soft tail bikes feature a rear suspension system that pivots and rests on the frame. A hard tail models has a front suspension fork. Rigid types have a rigid suspension fork, while dual or full suspension bikes have both front suspension fork and rear suspension. These bikes also have a rear shock absorber and a linkage.
Cross-country mountain bikes are manufactured with more resilient materials and usually weigh less. The lightest cross-country models weigh as little as twenty pounds, with the heaviest weighing in at about forty pounds. Enduro or all-mountain bikes usually weigh more than cross country bikes, from thirty to fifty pounds. The superior suspension on these bikes is well suited for hill climbing and maneuvering hairpin bends.
Free ride mountain bikes are built of stronger and heavier materials. These models are designed for easier pedaling than other downhill bikes. They can be easily maneuvered around dangerous obstacles and steep turns, however they are not as efficient as cross-country bikes due to their hefty forty to fifty-pound weight.
Downhill mountain bikes are not as resilient as free ride bikes, but they are better suited for riding on downhill tracks and race courses. These models tend to have better traction than other mountain bikes.
Trail bikes don't have any suspension, so they're usually reserved for riding short distances. This style of mountain bike lacks a proper seat and vestigial pad and are quite light, weighing no more than fifteen to twenty pounds. Urban, street and dirt jumping styles all fall somewhere between trail and mountain bike classes. These bicycles are very strong with one to nine gears and a chain guide for both front and rear gears.
Riding a mountain bike is one of the best ways to have fun and stay fit. Wheel in to your local cycle shop for professional advice on finding the bike that best suits your cycling needs.
Both Colette Thyman & Abbott Tearce are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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