Our Planet is facing dramatic changes owing to the accelerated rate of human development and indiscriminate exploitation of natural resources. A warning sign that our delicate global ecosystem is very near the ‘tipping scale is characterized by Global warming. Therefore, it is incumbent on humanity to find solutions to harmonize their needs in consonance with nature. One such solution would be to build ‘Green houses.
What is a ‘Green House building? It encompasses cost effective and eco-friendly use of resources to build houses, institutions, markets, malls, and other similar structures.
The methods used in ‘Green House building are diverse. Use of architectural designs, which maximize the availability of natural sunlight and wind, help reduce consumption of electricity and polluting air conditioners. Another method is to use solar heaters and photovoltaic cells to save electricity. Conservation, an important facet of ‘green design is helped by using locally available natural materials. Rationalizing ones needs also helps the green initiative; for example, building a house only as large as you actually need. Installation of smaller cisterns for flushing toilets, recycled water for gardening and rain water harvesting are important principles in building ‘green houses.
The advantages of building ‘green are many. Experts have estimated that a well-planned ‘green building consumes upto 30% less energy than a normal building. Because ‘green buildings use more natural air and sunlight, they are likely to be healthier to live in and thus improve human productivity with the added advantage of lower incidental medical bills.
There is a general misconception that ‘green house building is significantly costlier than building normal houses. Such a perception is not true. A well-conceived ‘green house project might cost in the range of 0.5% to 6.5% over a normal building in the initial costing. In the long term, those initial costs are recovered.
A sustainable ‘green house model involves incorporation of ‘green features in the design stage leading to reduction of costs. Suggested measures include pooling or sharing of resources such as a common swimming pool or investing on a rainwater harvesting plant for the community at large.
‘Green is here to stay. In fact more and more people will be opting to live in ‘green buildings in the future. Building ‘green houses will help in ensuring a bright future to our children and also help in protecting the Earth.
Green Building Energy Efficiency
More and more people are going in for sustainable buildings due to its advantages. Use of straw made out of oats, wheat, sunflower hulls or rice could be a good option for fiber board. It basically uses agricultural waste made out of food, materials which is bio degradable and can be used as compost. Soya based resins can be used instead of the chemical adhesives or solvents which is other wise used for bonding process. Bamboo cutting boards and bamboo countertops are also popular in the home market. Other products to watch are made from coconut hulls and fast growing reeds. While green products are important to constructing a green home, they shouldn't be the only consideration. The benefits of green building - energy efficiency, water efficiency, durability, healthy indoor air -are achieved through effective design, construction, and installation, in addition to materials. Some paints contain heavy metals, formaldehyde, and ethylene glycol, which are added as pigments, drying agents, or fungicides. Paints also contain solvents, which allow paint to evaporate to a solid film after it's applied to a surface. The solvents often contain VOCs, which can pose health risks to painters and homeowners who breathe the fumes. Such paints should be avoided.
With this, you make an effort towards reducing the construction industry's carbon footprint. Also consider resource utilization, proper disposal, recycling of left over materials and not waste them. Green building experts often strive to achieve both ecological as well as aesthetic harmony between a structure and its surrounding natural and built environment. However, the appearance and style of sustainable buildings is not necessarily differentiated from their less sustainable counterparts. The life of the building project is to have a positive and a long term impact on the surrounding community and, by extension, the environment in general. Many other techniques, such as using packed gravel for parking lots instead of concrete or asphalt to enhance replenishment of ground water, are used as well.
Eliminate the impact of buildings on the environment and human health by practicing a green building concept. Renewable resources are made use of to increase the energy efficiency of the building as well as reduce any hazardous impact on the environment. Photovoltaic techniques, passive solar and active solar techniques are used as renewable resources. The philosophy of designing a green building is to put in harmony the natural features and resources surrounding the site.
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