Prior to recent advances the hair transplantation surgery was not able to give better cosmetic results, which was responsible for it to be unacceptable among the majority of people. The patients were left with unattractive scars, which was the reason for it to be cosmetically inferior. The problem was because the transplantation was done through the use of a 4 mm punch; thus the hair in the middle of these huge grafts showed the tendency to discontinue growing because of the deficiency of oxygen.
Because of these ?unattractive results? surgeons are now using smaller kind of grafts that are gathered from the tissue, which are eliminated in strips from the donor and are situated at the back of the scalp. The process of harvesting these donor strips is performed by surgical scalpels rather than using a punch. Sometime in the 1990s, surgeons totally dumped the punch in favor of the knife.
Another improvement in the field of hair transplantation came during the introduction of Follicular Unit Transplantation, better known as the FUT, in the year 1995. In this process, hair restoration is carried out through the use of naturally occurring follicular units on the scalp of the patient that normally possess one to four hairs. The donor tissue is gathered by the use of single, and not multiple, strips coming form the back of the scalp. Moreover, these individual follicular units are then dissected from this strip. If done properly, this FUT process permits the surgeon to create cosmetically acceptable results.
There is another method called as Follicular Unit Extraction. But most surgeons, because of its inefficiency and labor intensiveness, had dismissed this method. This method is basically a removal of a person's follicular unit from the scalp without the use of the conventional incision. And although this Follicular Unit Extraction may seem more appealing to a patient, there are still some drawbacks to look for and even most surgeons are selective regarding its use because it is largely time-consuming. In a normal transplant, you will need to eliminate 1,000 to 1,500 grafts in a span of three hours but you can't get that much hair for about five or six hours; therefore patients are required to return numerous times.
Another downside of this type is that it cannot offer as much donor hair as the Follicular Unit Transplantation, because the latter only removes hair follicles. Yet, this process can provide natural results. Most of the surgeons will charge you more money for follicular unit extraction compared to the standard transplant, because it requires extra time and staff. Despite the cost, patients are warned to be extra careful in choosing their surgeons given that the surgery requires extra technical skill.
So now, you don't have to think twice when you want to have a hair transplant because it is guaranteed that you won't have any ugly scars after the procedure. Just be careful when you choose your surgeon and seek skilled professionals rather than the cheaper options. With hair transplantation you can regain your old self, and it can help your recuperate the confidence and the esteem that you once had. You wouldn't need to hide your head behind caps and wigs since through hair surgery; you'll get your hair once more, as if it had never been lost.
Hair Transplant For Women
Gradually hair transplant has taken a new turn in the span of time with single follicular hair being the standard unit of hair transplant surgery. The hair transplant procedure has now become standardized. A long string of hair transplant starts with the harvesting of donor“s hair. It begins with the excision of 1cm and 20cm long strip of hair from donor site. The strip is tapering at end to facilitate easy removal.
The dissection of strips is the next step. After the strip is excised from the donor site it is handed over to the surgical assistants. Then he cuts the strip into many fine strips with the use of stereoscopic microscope. This process of transplantation of donor strips into many strips is technology termed as silvering.
Earlier most of the hair restoration surgeons used to take help of multi blade knife for cutting the strip into silvers. However after the introduction of stereoscopic dissection of microscope the use of single blade has gained much acceptance. After the completion of slicing of strips, the next hair transplant procedure consists of dissecting of these silvers into categories of grafts again with the use of dissection microscope.
In case of dissection of onehaired follicular unit it is called follicular unit graft, in case of twohaired it is called micro-graft, in case of three haired follicular units it is called mini-graft.
Making slits on the recipient site is the next procedure after micro-grafts and mini-grafts and follicular unit. This is one of the most important procedures. The natural direction of the hair plays an important role in the surgery. The size of the slit is also of immense importance. The size of slit and size of graft to be transplanted should be same. Different sizes of blades are used for different kinds and sizes of follicular units and groups of follicles.
Laser hair transplant is another method. It has proved to give much natural results. In this process a laser beam is used to vaporize a narrow slot in scalp for implanting hair graft. It is capable of transplanting hundreds of graft dramatically and thus also reduces the time of hair transplant surgery.
Both Vishal Kapoor & Keith George are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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