IF THERE IS something both males and females can relate to, it is acne. It is quite rare to find both genders speak the same language—except when the topic involves pimples, blackheads, and other skin blemishes.
Of all skin concerns, acne seems to top the list. Young people look for the one magic potion, the elusive remedy that will eradicate the skin problem off the face of the earth once and for all.
While that zit on your nose always seems to be a step ahead of your skin regimen, don’t lose hope. Self-diagnosis often leads to hasty product choices, and while this hit-or-miss strategy seems to work at times, there is nothing wrong with getting to the real cause of the problem and finally pulling it out right down to the root.
Usual suspects
Acne can be explained with one simple equation: pore (with oil + bacteria + dirt + dead skin cells) = acne.
What we don’t realize is that, like most equations that explain the many complicated phenomena in life (like e=mc2), more permutated equations may be derived from the formula above.
This is why you can be cleansing, oil film-ing, and disinfecting your skin with no impressive results. If this is the case, you may want to take a closer look at your skin condition.
Sun exposure
Believe it or not, the amount of time you spend under the sun may be the culprit behind those nasty zits that just won’t go away.
Many people believe that a good tan is a clever disguise for pimples and acne marks. So they allow themselves to bake without a conscience.
The real scoop, however, says that tans and burns cause the surface layers of skin to shed dead skin cells at a faster rate, sometimes leaving raw skin exposed.
The accelerated sloughing of skin merely increases the likelihood of clogged pores, and ultimately, more acne.
Don’t let Mr. Sunshine ruin your complexion—be guarded every day.
Be aware that the bar has been raised, too. The requisite SPF 15 has gone up to a 30 for everyday protection, so be armed with the best armor there is.
Fortunately, for us, supercharged sunblock is readily available. I like the velvety texture of Shu Uemura XTR Protector.
It leaves a beautiful matte finish, and works well as a makeup base, too.
And with a whopping SPF 50, the Protector won’t allow those rays to get anywhere near your skin.
Hormonal imbalance
Every month, I have to deal with what I call my PMP, which is just a cute-ified moniker for “post-menstrual pimple.”
And it never fails. The day after the main event stops, a little (or monstrous, at times) red bump will appear somewhere on my face.
It’s quite forgivable for the hormones to go berserk once a month, but there are a few women whose hormones just can’t stop jumping around and damaging the skin.
But while common knowledge dictates that birth control pills may end this dilemma once and for all, studies have shown that some pills available in the market actually aggravate the problem. The poison? Testosterone. A number of brands raise androgenic activity and raise testosterone levels as a result.
Stick to preparations with progesterone and estrogen like Diane 35, or consult with a reputable dermatologist.
Stress
It’s no secret. Stress can make things worse. And the stress shows on your face.
Stress worsens acne more than it causes it, sure, but it’s not something you can simply ignore.
The technicality lies in, again, your hormones. When stress strikes, your body produces cortisol, which has been long known to trigger acne outbreaks.
So how do we deal with it? For one, take the tried-and-tested solution with healthy living. Take antioxidants like Vitamin C and Vitamin E, or upgrade with green tea capsules (like popular brand TeGreen, which is said to be 100 times more potent than Vitamin C).
A less popular antioxidant, Glutathione, is usually known as a whitening supplement, but can also help improve skin conditions.
How Get Rid Of Acne Fast
Acne Vulgaris is the most common form of acne and it includes several types of pimples. These include blackheads, whiteheads, papules, pustules, nodules and cysts. Nodules and cysts are considered as a severe form of acne vulgaris, while the rest are all considered as mild or moderate forms of acne.
1Whiteheads come about when the skin pore becomes completely blocked, thereby trapping sebum, bacteria and dead skin cells, and causes a whitish appearance on the surface of the skin. Whiteheads are normally resolved faster than blackheads.
2Blackheads result when a pore is only partially blocked, in which case, the trapped sebum, bacteria and dead skin cells are allowed to drain out to the surface of the skin. The black color, commonly assumed to be dirt, is in fact a reaction of the skin's pigment, melanin, to the oxygen in the air. A black head can take a long time to clear.
3Papules are small red and tender lesions. If squeezed, they can leave behind a permanent scar.
4Pustules are inflamed whiteheads and have a red base with a yellowish centre. The yellowish centre contains bacteria, sebum and dead skin cells. Again, they are prone to leave scars if scratched or squeezed.
5Nodules are much more painful than all the types mentioned above and they can last for months. They look like hard, large bumps under the skin's surface. Do not attempt to squeeze a nodule. You can cause severe trauma to the skin and it will then take even longer to heal.
6Cysts look like nodules but a filled with pus, and usually have a diameter of 5mm or more across. They can be quite painful and scarring is common in this type of acne.
Acne Rosacea
This type of acne looks very similar to acne vulgaris and the two are quite often confused for each other. Rosacea affects millions of people, who are usually above the age of 30. Its manifests itself as a red rash, often accompanied by bumps, pimples and blemishes, on the cheeks, nose, forehead and chin. It is more commonly found in women, but when it occurs in men it is usually more severe. You should visit a dermatologist to determine if you have acne vulgaris or rosacea.
Other severe forms of acne, which are rare, include
1Acne Conglobata, a severe form of acne vulgaris, is extremely disfiguring and causes irreversible damage to the skin.
2, which is a sudden onset of acne conglobata. In addition to disfiguring and damaging nodules and cysts, this form is accompanied by fever and joint pains.
3Gram-negative Follicultis is a bacterial infection which can result as a complication of an extended antibiotic treatment for acne vulgaris. It is characterized by pustules and cysts.
4Pyoderma Faciale is severe facial acne which affects only women, usually aged between 20 to 40 years. It is characterized by painful and large nodules, pustules and sores. It develops suddenly and usually lasts only a year or but in that short time, is enough to brutally damage the skin.
Both Kerwin Chang & Jack Smith are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.