Being a speech pathologist is a very rewarding career. Unfortunately, there are many children who have speech problems that must be rectified. The good thing is that those speech problems can be fixed with speech therapy, which is the main duty of a speech pathologist. When the problem is caught early, fixing it isn't too much of a problem. Speech pathologists also work with adults who have had some sort of brain trauma that has affected their speech. They can be rehabilitated so that they can communicate.
If you are entertaining the idea of becoming a speech pathologist, it is important that you know the requirements. The requirements are:
• Biological Science
• Physical Science
• Mathematics
• Behavioral Sciences
• Social Sciences
These are the courses that must be completed before applying for certification in speech-language pathology.
If you attend a graduate program that holds accreditation from the Council on Academic Accreditation in Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology (CAA), then you shouldn't have an issue meeting those requirements. The coursework usually has you completing the requirements that are set forth by the CAA. They are embedded in the coursework. You can look at your syllabus and more or less bet that what you complete will help you to complete the knowledge requirements.
There are also skills requirements. Those requirements are usually completed by doing clinicals through your college or university. There are 400 clinical hours that are required. You have 25 hours in which you must observe and 375 hours in which you are in contact with the patent. 325 of those hours are completed when you are at the graduate level.
Once the academic coursework and the clincals are completed, those applying for certification must complete the Speech-Language Pathology Clinical Fellowship (SLPCF) experience. This experience is acquired by completing 36 weeks working full time in a clinical practice. After that, the Praxis exam in Speech-Language Pathology must be completed. Once this is completed, it is then up to the individual to comply with the Certification Maintenance requirements that are outlined after certification is acquired. Certification Maintenance is where you are able to maintain your certification after it is awarded to you. This is so you can continue to practice as a Speech Pathologist.
It may seem like there is a lot involved in becoming a Speech Pathologist, but it is important that a Speech Pathologist be very well trained in helping people to speak properly. It is a very rewarding career that can help a lot of individuals both big and small.
As for where you can be employed, you can find jobs in school systems, in hospitals, and in clinics. You may even wish to have your own practice where individuals can bring their children to have you help them to develop their speech skills. There are many possibilities for you and it is a job that comes with great pay and it is very rewarding. Someone who is able to communicate is someone who will have a much better quality of life. If a child grows up not being able to speak properly, this severely hampers them socially. When they are compromised socially, it does not do much for their self-esteem. For adults who have had neurological issues that have resulted in speech problems, being able to speak improves their quality of life and also does well for their self-esteem.
So if you're looking for a great career, this is definitely one that you can get involved in. It may seem as if it takes quite a while to break into the world of Speech Pathology, but you'll be glad once you are there.
How To Become A Speech Pathologist
Speech is the production of sounds for the purpose of communication. It involves the use of the lips, tongue, teeth, palate, vocal cords, and lungs. Speech language pathology deals with problems with communication and conditions that make it difficult for a person to swallow. When one engages in speech pathology therapy, they will learn techniques and exercises to improve verbal communication.
The following outlines what one can expect when attending a speech pathologist appointment:
The first step is for a Speech Pathologist to acquire an assessment of the patient. This will include taking a patient's medical history to get an accurate account of the nature of the speech problem. The speech pathologist will also observe the patient to get a sense of the problem. There may also be some simple tests given to the patient. The assessment appointment can take anywhere from 1 – 2 takes hours. If it is a child that is being assessed, the parents will be actively involved in the assessment process.
Depending on the communication or swallowing problem, tests can include: repeating sounds and sentences for recording, taking an x-ray of the side of the palate, using a scope with a light to enter the nostril for visual assessment.
Once the assessment has been completed, the speech language pathologist will write a report based on the findings of the assessment. If required, the report can be given to other health professionals, parents, and teachers.
With a child, speech language assessment can involve playing with the child and asking parents a number of questions. The speech pathologist will assess how the child behaves and interacts with him or her. Other tests for a child can include showing the child toys and pictures and asking questions to evaluate the child's responses. There may possibly be more than one assessment appointment for a child depending on the complexity of the problem.
After the assessment, the Speech Language Therapist will tell you what he or she recommends as a course of treatment. This can include a therapeutic treatment plan, or a referral to a specialist such as a hearing specialist. Regular therapy can be a weekly session. A therapy program will be implemented that focuses on the patient's problem. The purpose of therapy is to improve communication. There may also be at-home therapy exercises one can use when not at a therapy session. The therapist will record the patient's progress and make adjustments where necessary. The scheduled appointments are usually once a week for an hour.
Speech language therapy is the treatment of a speech disorder such as problems with the production of sounds, understanding others when they communicate, or problems putting words together properly when one communicates. In Canada and the United States, a Master's university degree level is the accepted standard of education. Many speech language therapists work in such areas as child language, learning disabilities, developmental delays, autism, enunciation, fluency, voice, swallowing, dementia, strokes, and brain injury. Assessment of the patient is essential to recovery. Speech Pathologists play an important role in helping patients overcome their speech language problems.
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