First off, you might be able to easily narrow down the selection by some major factors. Going by the weight, size, and shape of the materials that you're working with, you'll need to decide if the hinge needs to be small and light or durably large?
The next factor to consider is this; some hinges are reversible which means that either end can be mounted upwards); while others are made for either a right or left-handed door.
The loose-pin hinge is an example of this is. With this hinge, frequently used for hanging doors, the pin has to be removed from the top, therefore, you can't reverse this type of hinge hinge.
The best way to tell if you need a right or left-hand hinge is by checking from the outside of the door. Basically, if the door opens from you in the direction of your right-hand side, then you need right-hand hinges. If it opens from you to your left-hand side, you need to use left-hand hinges.
You'll want to consider how much of the hardware you want to be showing when the door's closed. If the hinge is showing, should it be decorative or simply functional in design? If you'd prefer most of the hinge to be hidden, will this have an effect on the ease of use in any way?
Below is some information on some of the most popular hinges and their normal uses. If you have questions you need answered, talk to a salesperson when you go to buy the hinges.
The main benefit of a ball bearing hinge is that it's permanently lubricated. It's therefore a more costly hinge and is typically used for heavy-duty door mountings, for instance doors that open to buildings outside. They're also useful for doors that get a lot of traffic.
Butt hinges are normally about 13 by 150mm in size. They come two ways the rigid pin (where the pin can't be removed) and the loose pin style (where the pin can be tapped out with a screwdriver fairly easily). They're used for hanging cabinet doors and regular doors. For doors that rest on shag carpeting, you can use a rising butt hinge.
The butterfly hinge, used on lightweight doors, has the benefit of having a variety of shapes and patterns available, as well as the fact that they're easy to fit.
The double acting hinge opens in both directions and is used most frequently for folding doors.
There are a great variety of hinges for you to choose from whether you're looking for functionality only or for looks and functionality. Very often simply looking around at other hinges in the home, or asking your salesperson is the easiest way to tell which one you'll need.
How To Cabinet Doors
This steep is so important because the stain color and the sealer sanding are determined this steep but what is done in this step? Let me explain, how this all will work out.
If finishing sanding is not done in a uniform manor the stain color will become lighter in some spots and darker in other spots, let call it a blotchy stain color on the door. It is the direct effect of uneven sanding on the door, by sanding the door by hand and sanding more in some areas that in others.
So what is the solution you ask, well if hand sanding cannot create a uniform sanding on a 5 piece kitchen cabinet door, we have to look at machines to do it.
In the past 4 years many new companies has come on the sceen selling machines that will do a brush sanding for the final sanding before stain and sealer is applied. When selecting a machine for sanding your 3 dimensional 5 piece doors remember a few things.
First as your work piece is 3 dimensional do not get a machine that only sands in 2 dimensions like a machine with straight brushes across the belt. It will do a good job for you in one direction but will not do anything for you in the other direction. So look at machines with rotating spindles and turning carrousel this will give you all the dimensions of your 5 piece door and it will sand all of it the same. These machine rotates in a circle to get all the angles of the door.
The second thing you want to remember is that finishing sanding is normally done with a grit 220 or grit 180. Sealer sanding is done in grit 320, so make sure that the machine you select can change grit very fast as you want to be able to use the machine for both finishing sanding and sealer sanding.
Some machine can change rotation of their spindles and sand with a different grit this means you can change from one thing to the other in a matter of seconds.
So now your door has come though the Automatic finishing sander and is ready for stain and sealer, the door should have the following things done to it by the finishing sander. Broken all the sharp edges around the edges of the door and removed fibers from the surface of the door and from the profile.
This will make the sanding of the door even and the door will come out with even stain color and a good sealer coat on the edge of the door.
Sealer sanding with an automatic finishing sanding machine is easy as long as the edge is broken in the white wood when the door was finish sanded, if the edge is not sanded in the white wood, sealer sanding is almost impossible as white lining of the edges are very easy to do if the edges are not broken in the white wood.
So finishing sanding prior to staining and sealing is so very important and if not done right you final product will suffer from uneven color in the stain and uneven finished quality as the fibers in the wood will raise up if not removed before in the finish sanding.
Good luck with the finish sanding on cabinet doors I hope what you have read here will help you.
Both Linden J. Walhard & Jacob Malherbe are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Linden J. Walhard has sinced written about articles on various topics from Home Management, Travel and Leisure and Camping. Concentrating recent findings in power tools, Linden Walhard writes principally for http://www.insidewoodworking.com . His comments on woodworking can be found on
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