There are fundamental rules to guide Robert and his parents, you and your youngsters - and these guides apply whether the student is a boy or girl, goes away to school or stays at home, has five dollars or fifty dollars. Here are the major Money ABC's for College which I've worked out over the years. I know they can help every student in our land.
(1) Decide in advance with your parents what your allowance is supposed to pay for. If your allowance is to pay for clothes and important supplies at school, have this clearly understood and allocate funds for these expenses.
(2) Plan the spending of your allowance as carefully as you plan your study courses - both with your parents and on your own. The vital secret to this is a seven-days-a-week plan under which you'll divide your available cash into a spending kitty for each day. If you don't do this, you'll be feasting on the first days, in a famine on the last days.
(3) Open a bank checking account as soon as you get to school. Do not use your desk drawer or pocket as a "bank." The chances of loss or a feast-famine pattern are overwhelming. Open an account, learn how to make deposits, draw checks, balance a checkbook, and keep any service charges to a minimum. It will be invaluable training for later life.
(4) If you and your parents can manage it, start with a rainy - day account in a sayings bank nearby, or try to build one through the term. There always will be extra expenses - a special event or a crisis - for which you'll need or want to spend money. This savings account should be earmarked for these extraordinary expenses only, not otherwise touched.
(5) Don't try to figure your spending down to the penny. No plan ever should be that precise. You must have a margin of safety over your regular spending to cover "regular emergencies."
(6) Maintain some simple records on where your money is going. Your check stubs will help, but also keep a notebook in a spot where you easily can jot down every day how you're spending your allowance. Don't be too detailed in these records, but don't neglect them either.
(7) Look for ways you can stretch your allowance by free entertainment and by using your leisure time to save on expenses. You may be able to pool basic items or divide up chores among your college friends and save. You can save a lot with a needle and thread.
(8) Learn sensible buying methods and apply them to yourself. If you're handling your own wardrobe at school, take advantage of neighbor hood store sales and off-season clearances.
(9) During your first reunion with your parents, show your record books, discuss what's right and wrong with your allowance setup. If you're running short despite all your efforts and have records to prove your responsible management, you'll have a good case for a raise. You'll also be able to decide intelligently what you should do if your parents can't afford to give you that raise.
(10) Once you ye learned these rules, stick with them. Actually, these are money guides for life, not just for college. No matter what your age, you can apply most or all of them to yourself.
How To Handle Money
While these methods are certainly convenient, they may be robbing our children of the valuable lessons they will carry into adulthood. What can we do today, to teach our children the value of money? What tools and experiences will they need to become fiscally responsible adults? Most importantly, how do we get started?
There are many ways to teach your kids about money. One place to start is with an allowance. By giving your children an allowance, you are beginning an important conversation that will hopefully continue through to adulthood. It also gives you and your spouse an opportunity to evaluate your own financial habits and goals, changing any bad habits that you may be struggling with.
When determining an allowance, it is necessary to first decide what you are trying to teach your kids. For younger kids, it is a good idea to teach the basics of saving. A young child may be given 10 dimes each week. This makes it easy for her to understand the concepts of saving. One basic breakdown is 10% to long term savings (like a college fund,) 20% to savings (for a special toy, etc.) and 70% to spend.
Use three different jars, each week putting one dime in the college fund, two dimes into savings, leaving seven dimes to spend. The concept is that this equation for saving will become a lifelong habit, continuing as the allowance increases.
When teaching older kids to budget, give them an amount that can cover their needs, but will still require them to make decisions about their purchases. Decide together what purchases they will be responsible to pay for with their money. This is the time to establish expectations.
You may also teach basic budgeting skills to make sure that they understand that the money has to last the whole week, month, or "pay period." A few failures may help to reinforce these lessons, and ensure success later on.
In high school, encourage your child to seek employment, and become even more financially independent. Hopefully, by now your child has established good financial habits. Now is the time to open up their own bank account with a debit card, and a separate savings account. Giving children the opportunity to succeed or fail with a debt card while still at home, can help to prepare them for financial success when they leave home to begin college or their career.
Both Jimmy Cox & William Blake are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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