If you plant on keeping you wines for a number of years, either as an investment or to drink later, the temperature of your cellar is crucial. The ideal temperature is about 55F or 13C. A temperature a little above or below is fine however ideally you want to keep the temperature at a constant level; it should vary too much from day to day. In terms of humidity, you aim is 70%. Some basements natural provide the best storage conditions for your wine however if this is not the case with yours then you'll want to invest in some cooling equipment.
Simply putting your bottles of wine in a regular fridge you would have in your kitchen just isn't going to work. Fridges are designed to keep food fresh, not for storing wine for any great length of time. A cold and dry atmosphere is perfect for vegetables and meats but useless for your vintage wine collection.
There are some pieces of equipment you can buy to quickly make food cold to prevent it going off. They work by bombarding the food with cold air so that it achieves the temperature you want. There is a built-in thermostat so that when the food gets too cold the unit switches off. This process continues like this. This is OK for food but for wine you should avoid this sort of refrigeration at all costs.
Regular refrigeration units not only are too cold but they remove too moisture. Because wines don't emit any moisture they are then in an environment which is wholly unsuitable. This can cause cork shrinkage which in turn allows air to get inside the bottle. You certainly don't want that to happen as your wine will become oxidized and undrinkable.
Another thing you'll notice about fridges in the home is that they vibrate. If wine undergoes vibration the wine will be destroyed. Make sure you store wine somewhere that's vibration-free.
You might think that using a air con unit could work for cooling your wines but this should be avoided too. It can dry your wine corks causing oxidization by removing the humidity from the air. Simply turning your air con unit on and off throughout the day is not a clever idea because it causes wild fluctuation in temperature.
It's for the reasons above that you should stay well away from refrigerators and air conditioning units. They are simply not suitable for maintaining the perfect balance of temperature and humidity. This is why you should by a unit specifically for wine cellars.
These units are specifically designed to maintain the perfect temperature which will allow your wines to age in perfection. Instead of the air suddenly becoming cold, a wine cellar cooling unit will do this gently and slowly. Rather than sucking moisture out of the air, these units will preserve the perfect humidity. However if you live somewhere very dry such as Spain or Arizona then you might need to supplement humidification with a humidifier.
For the ultimate wine cellar cooling system choose the split air system. I have to warn you though that they are very expensive and cost a lot more money than standard cooling systems. The work by installing the unit outside and circulating the air to and from your cellar and they are very quiet. You can even have extras such as alarm units, humidifiers and dehumidifiers.
If you are really serious about building your own wine cellar then it pays to research all the different models of cooling units. You might be able to find something affordable just by shopping around.
How To Wine Cellar
It shouldn't. If you buy wine, you are a wine collector.
First off, you don't have to have a special room dedicated to storing your wine. As long as you keep your stash in a quiet, dark, coolish place where bottles can lay on their sides, you have a wine cellar. It could be under the bed, on the closet floor, in a refrigerated cooler, or in a basement room.
Secondly, you don't have to be rich to stock your "cellar" with fine wines; you just have to be smart. The operative concept is taste the wines and decide for your self. Doing your own tasting "homework" is an essential part of accumulating a wine cellar that you will enjoy.
Be aware that higher price does not necessarily mean the wine is better or that you will like it more than a less expensive wine. I live by the motto, "if you can't taste the difference, don't pay the difference."
In general, you will stock your cellar with three categories of wine. First are the table wines you drink within the first 12 to 24 months, before they lose their youthful fruitiness. These are your favorite everyday wines for under $15 a bottle. A whopping 90% of the wines produced in the world fall into this category!
Next are the mid-priced wines that can be drunk now, but will benefit from time in bottle. These are special occasion wines costing $15 to $25 a bottle. Keep them for about five years and they will have slightly more varied aromas and flavors. These reflect 9% of all the wines in the world.
And the last 1% of your stock is reserved for rare wines. It's not for everyone, but collecting some special vintage year bottles -- the age worthy ones that only get better with age -- can be a fine investment.
Here are six strategies to use so you don't have to empty your wallet in order to fill up your cellar with your favorite wines.
1. Experiment with less familiar grape varieties for bargains. Take the road less traveled and try wines you have never heard of. For example, the low-priced premier red of Portugal, called Bairrada, or South Africa's Pinotage might be unfamiliar, but they often deliver as good a quality and taste as the more expensive wines of California or Australia.
2. Find understudies for your favorite wines and you can save 20% to 30%. For example, when you need a stand in for Chardonnay, try Spain's top white, Albarino, or let Malbec from Argentina go on stage, and give Cabernet the night off.
3. Buy the "next door neighbor." Seek out wines from up-and-coming areas adjacent to famous vineyards and save a bundle. These well-made wines are easy on the wallet and offer real value. So start tasting Merlot-based blends - not from pricey St Emilion and Pomerol - but from their neighboring areas.
4. Sniff out the "wanna-bees." Megastar Tom Cruise went from being paid $75,000 as a wanna-be to getting $75 million for his three "Mission Impossibles." Your mission, if you accept it, is to find those budding megastar wines before they become famous and unaffordable. For example, a bottle of Elyse Cabernet, sold for just $14.50 in 2000, and is now at $56 and climbing.
5. Ask specifically for "second labels" of famous red wines from Bordeaux and Cabernet and Bordeaux-like blends from California. These are premium wines made from grapes that just weren't quite good enough to go into the top brand, but they are dead ringers for their more privileged cousins -- only they're about one-third the price.
6. Buy famous wines in poor vintages. World-class wine producers have to ruthlessly cull out poor grapes in off vintages to make excellent wines. Still yet, off vintages are priced lower than wines from an ideal growing season. Their loss is your gain.
Remember, you can be a wine collector and not have to pay a lot for the pleasure. Follow the 6 strategies provided and they will give you affordable drinking now, and in the years ahead.
Both April Kerr & Randy Gilbert are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
April Kerr has sinced written about articles on various topics from Treadmill Exercises, Home Improvement and Health. April Kerr often writes articles for site which also has articles relating to. April Kerr's top article generates over 18100 views. to your Favourites.
Randy Gilbert has sinced written about articles on various topics from Marriage, Health and self improvement and motivation. The author, Dr Proactive Randy Gilbert, host at Inside Success Radio, interviewed Christine Ansbacher, a leading authority on wine tasting, toasting, buying, storing, and enjoying wine. Get her free audio on Instant Wine Savvy at. Randy Gilbert's top article generates over 9900 views. to your Favourites.
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