Research papers can be challenging for students. When your only goal is to do well you can easily lose sight of the original point of writing research papers. Teachers and lecturers assign research papers in order to make you think, research and argue a point. In order to master the art of writing research papers you need to first consider what the question is asking.
Before you begin researching your research paper you need to spend some time brainstorming what possible points you can make on the topic. Do you already have an idea of what you want to say? If not – don't despair! A clear argument will only surface once you have researched the topic. For now – an understanding of what exactly you are being asked for is very important.
Research
With a research paper your major goal is to find evidence of your own argument in the writing for others. You will need to prove everything.
Research consists of the following steps:
- Reading as much as you can on the subject, looking for an interesting viewpoint, formulating a coherent argument of your own.
- Internet research: Databases, reference sites and forums are some of the best Internet resources. By searching intelligently you can craft a perfect research paper.
- Library research: There is nothing better than finding the shelf on the library with books full of useful information. The library has a great deal of resources for your research paper.
- Custom written essay: these can be an invaluable resource when writing a research paper. An expert will write an essay on the topic and you can use the references and main points as a starting point for your own research paper. Try for a professional example of an A graded paper.
Writing
- Get back to pen and paper: Brainstorming with a good old pen and paper can add a sizable amount to your final mark.
- Create an outline – including the main thrust of your argument as well as subheadings and headings.
- Writing an excellent research paper is much easier if you have broken down your argument first.
- Ignore the word count. Most students make the mistake of writing towards the word count. Instead of letting your ideas, arguments and research flow organically – they become driven towards that magical final word count. Try to forget how much you actually need (in the end) and write as though there is no word count. You will be ruthlessly editing your research paper afterwards anyway.
- Now disappear from the world with your notes and write up what you have.
Editing
- Go through your nearly finished research paper now. Remove any excess words. Add some adjectives where appropriate. Spell check with your word processor and manually check.
- If you are smart about your timing you should have some extra time to think about what you have written and whether or not your research essay is a good reflection of your educated opinion on the topic.
- Have you answered the question? Have you provided evidence from text? Are you confident that your referencing is accurate?
- Just before you turn research paper in, you should also try to eliminate any excess points that do not support your main argument.
By now you should have a well crafted, crisp and well referenced research paper. All that’s left to do is turn it in. Good luck!
How To Write Research Papers
Research papers are meant to propose a certain opinion to their readers. To support the thesis statement, which reduces the paper's main opinion down to one or two sentences, research is done to find supporting evidence that has been published in print and online resources. Typical research papers must provide evidence from a variety of sources. When many sources provide ample evidence to support the thesis statement, the research paper becomes very persuasive.
There are different collections of information that can be used as resource portals. You can find research material at archives, private collections, government offices, libraries and many churches. Your school library is just one portal to the resources that will prove your thesis statement. Reliable resources come in a variety of forms including book, magazine, CD, website page, audio files, micro film, micro fiche, VHS tapes, DVDs and other
mediums.
The Internet can provide different types of publications including online magazines, journals, interviews, videos, electronic books, articles, reviews, essays and more. You have to be sure of the reliability of the information that you retrieve from the Internet. Remember that com addresses can indicate that the address is being used for a commercial website. It is easy to find voices of authority for any particular subject on the Internet that are suitable for citation in a research paper.
The sources of information, when provided by reliable publishers, are either primary or secondary sources. Primary sources concern evidence that is given from a first hand perspective. You may find this type of evidence in testimony, study results, survey results, biographies, observations and other analysis that has been documented in a published form and can provide you with the necessary citations. Secondary sources do not have this first person perspective and instead, are a published treatment that gives information about the primary evidence from a second hand point of view. Examples of secondary sources are encyclopedias, government publications, articles, reviews and commentaries.
Before you give up on a topic because you do not think that there is enough supporting evidence, you should check out all the types of resources that you have available to you. You might discover that you have a winning and unique opinion that can be supported after all. When you have enough evidence, your writing task will become more manageable so that you can meet the paper's deadline.
Depending on the instructor or course, you may be allowed to use both primary and secondary sources of information. This ensures the instructor that the evidence that you are using to support your thesis statement is reliable. Sometimes, secondary sources can get the facts wrong or a crucial point may be missed that will help your paper.
Research papers take patience when it comes to searching for the right information. When you can match enough resources to your thesis statement and research paper, you will be able to write a successful research paper. Research papers depend on excellent resources so use all the resources that you have available for your research work.
Both Sandra Aniston & Daniel Millions are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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